An Investigation of the Differences between Students in Low and High Achieving Schools and between Female and Male Students based on Motivational and Cognitive Variables in Turkey
Abstract
Students
in low achieving and students in high achieving schools were compared based on
attitudes towards science, epistemological beliefs, metacognition, views on
science teaching, and socio-economic status in the present study. Besides girls
and boys were compared both in high and low achieving schools based on these
variables. Results of this study showed that students in high achieving schools
outperformed their peers in low achieving schools on all of these measures. In
addition girls stated more positive
epistemological beliefs and views on science teaching and had higher science
achievement than boys in high achieving schools. On the other hand, it was
found that girls had more positive metacognitive skills than boys in low
achieving schools. Implications regarding science education were discussed
according to these findings.
Keywords
Science education,achievement gap,gender gap,socio-economic status,epistemological beliefs
Kaynakça
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