Araştırma Makalesi

Klâsik Türk Mûsikîsinde Ses Açma Egzersiz Teknikleri

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 5 29 Aralık 2020
PDF İndir
EN TR

Voice Exercise Techniques in Classical Turkish Music

Abstract

Classical Turkish music has its own rules and a special performance structure. The methods and ways to be used to transfer cultural heritage to future generations are being researched. It is an important task to ensure that the tradition is passed down in the most correct way and without disturbing the essence, by researching new methods. In this context, the work to be done in the field of classical music is important. The necessity of studies before using the human voice has been accepted in every musical genre, and teaching methods in accordance with the changing and developing processes have started to be applied in music. For this purpose, the bases of voice enhancement exercise techniques in Classical Turkish Music have been explained and sound enhancing exercises are shown in general terms. In the research, action research design, which is a qualitative research model, was used. The study group of the research consists of three undergraduate vocal education students. Vocal exercises prepared in Rast maqam were applied to the students. After the pilot study, it was observed that voice enhancement exercise techniques contributed significantly to the students in terms of ease of saying in voice performance, obtaining correct voice, gaining dominance of the pitch, understanding the intervals of the maqam, preventing loss of voice and preparation for the piece. In addition, after the interview with the students, the students stated that the voice-up exercise techniques contributed and positively affected the areas specified for them (ease of saying, obtaining correct voice, fret control, interval work, preparation for work. The study was limited to the vocal exercises created in the "Rast" maqam .The aim of this study is to reveal the importance of voice enhancement in providing technical development in vocal education and to reveal the necessity of voice enhancement exercises with maqam as required by the genre. It was concluded that the use of maqam and exercises for enunciation would be beneficial for Classical Turkish Music vocal performance.

Keywords

Voice Training , Tune up , Turkish Music , Voice Excercises , Rast Maqam

Kaynakça

  1. Burad, E. Ve Çağlar, Y. 1972. Sesiniz. DSİ Matbaası. No: I. 6/77-72. Ankara. s. 32.
  2. Gedikli, N. (1979 – 1999), “Geleneksel Türk Sanat Musikisini Müzik Eğitimine Uygulama Yöntemleri ve Sorunları”
  3. Türkmen, E.F. (2006) “Kütahya Türkülerinin Bireysel Ses Eğitimi Derslerinde Eğitim Materyalleri Olarak Kullanılabilirliğinin İncelenmesi”. Yayımlanmamış Doktara Tezi. Ankara. Gazi Üniv. Eğt. Bil. Enst.
  4. Kartal, M. (2009)Konuşmacılar ve Şarkıcılar için Ses Teknikleri, Sistem Yayıncılık, İstanbul.
  5. Kolçak, O. 2008. Ses Eğitimi ve Şarkı Sanatı. Esin Yayınevi, İstanbul.
  6. Sabar, G. (2008). Sesimiz eğitimi ve korunması. İstanbul: Pan yayıncılık.
  7. Şenyayla, R. S (2006), “Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Devlet Konservatuarı Klasik Türk Müziği Bölümü Ses eğitimi Dersinde uygulanan Ses Araştırmalarının İncelenmesi” .
  8. Ömür, M. (2001). Sesin Peşinde. İstanbul: Pan Yayıncılık
  9. Zeren, M.A. 1995. Müzik Fiziği. Pan Yayıncılık. İstanbul. s.240.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Öner, A. (2020). Klâsik Türk Mûsikîsinde Ses Açma Egzersiz Teknikleri. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(5), 4043-4058. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.802904