Uzay Ekonomisinde Yeni Fırsatlar

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 4, 3252 - 3271, 31.12.2019

Ayşe Meriç Yazıcı Sefer Darıcı

https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.615134

Cited By: 4

Öz

Son zamanlarda, uzay faaliyetleri radikal dönüşümlere sahne
olmaktadır. Küreselleşme ve gelişen teknolojiler uzay çağının başlangıcından
beri sadece belirli ülkeler için stratejik bir tekel olan uzay faaliyetlerini
de etkilemiştir. Uzay, artık süper güçlerin iki kutuplu politikalarının oyun
alanı değildir. Uzay etkinlikleri günümüzde oyuncularının sayısı ve kalitesi
günden güne artan, devletlerin ve özel girişimlerin ticari faaliyet konusu
haline gelmiştir. Bu makale, kamu ve özel sektör bütçelerini, uzay ekonomisi
gelirlerini ve resmi kayıtlardan elde edilen istatistikleri analiz ederek uzay
faaliyetlerinin ekonomik ve sosyal etkilerine odaklanmaktadır. Uzay
ekonomisinin gelecek yıllarda kaçınılmaz bir şekilde ülkelerin sosyo-ekonomik
büyüme hedeflerini etkileyebileceği ve girişimlerin yatırım kalemlerini
değiştirebileceği öngörülebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Uzay Ekonomisi, Uzay Araştırması, Uzay Altyapısı, Uzay Aktiviteleri, Uzay Yatırımları

The New Opportunities in Space Economy

Öz

Recently,
space activities have been the scene of radical transformations. Globalization
and emerging technologies have also affected space activities, which have been
a strategic monopoly for certain countries since the beginning of the space
age. Space is no longer the playing field of the bipolar policies of
superpowers. Today, the number and quality of players increase day by day in
space activities also become the subject of commercial activities of states and
private enterprises. This article focuses on the economic and social impacts of
space activities by analyzing public and private budgets, space economy
revenues, and statistics from official records. It can be foreseen that space
economy will inevitably affect the socio-economic growth targets of the countries
in the coming years and that the enterprises may change the investment items.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Space Economy, Space Research, Space Infrastructure, Space Activities, Space Investments

Kaynakça

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