Surrounding Wall of Mimar Sinan’s Mosques: Components and Construction Techniques
Öz
The aim of the study is to determine the original characteristics of Mimar Sinan's mosques' surrounding walls in Istanbul by examining their material, construction technique, and formation properties and also to document their construction technology for conservation. The surrounding walls, that define the boundaries of the structures, have been used in civil architecture for security and privacy purposes. In monumental architecture, it was used to determine the land borders without interrupting the relationship of the structure with its periphery and also to define the spiritual boundary according to some researchers. In the first stage of the study, the location of the surrounding walls and changes in the plan schemes in the historical process were examined with archival documents and its components explained. In the next stage, the components of nine Sinan mosque's windowed surrounding walls and their relations with each other were examined depending on their material, size, and shape, and presented with visuals. As a result, it is seen that the formation properties of the surrounding walls are differentiated depending on their location, topography, visual concern, and interventions. However, their construction techniques, materials, and components are similar.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Alman Mavileri 1913-1914 I. Dünya Savaşı Öncesi İstanbul Haritaları, Prepared by İbrahim Dağdelen, İstanbul, İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediye Başkanlığı Kütüphane ve Müzeler Müdürlüğü Yayınları, 2006.
- ARSEVEN, Celal Esad, Sanat Ansiklopedisi, V. I, İstanbul 1983.
- BARKAN, Ö. Lütfü, Süleymaniye Camii ve İmareti İnşaatı, V. 2, Ankara 1979.
- CERASI, Maurice, “The Urban and Architectural Evoluation of the İstanbul Divan Yolu”, Muqarnas: An Annual on the Visual Culture of the Islamic World, No. 22, 2005, pp. 217-218.
- ÇELIK, Serpil, Süleymaniye Külliyesi Malzeme, Teknik ve Süreç, Ankara 2009.
- EGEMEN, Affan, İstanbul’un Çeşme ve Sebilleri, İstanbul 1993.
- EGLI, Hans G., Sinan an Interpretation, İstanbul 1997.
- ELDEM, S. Hakkı, Yapı, İstanbul undated.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Nil Orbeyi
*
0000-0001-6577-1314
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
31 Temmuz 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
20 Kasım 2018
Kabul Tarihi
30 Haziran 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2019 Sayı: 12