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Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 15, 17 - 34, 03.02.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/iujts.2021.1028028

Öz

Eileen Chang, aka 张爱玲 Zhang Ailing, is one of the most illustrious writers of modern Chinese literature. During her sojourn in Hong Kong in the 1950s, she composed the debut English novel entitled The Rice-Sprout Song, which has been self-translated into a Chinese version, viz. 秧歌 Yangge. The English version of The Rice-Sprout Song abounds with culture-loaded words, which embody ecological, material, social, religious and linguistic culture under the framework of equivalence (Nida 1945). As a consequence, the original narrative is analogous to a translation work, and Chang’s rendering of culturally-enriched expressions is characterised by the strategy of foreignisation. In terms of the Chinese version, by virtue of its salient cultural and linguistic adaptations, it should be regarded as covert translation in the sense of House (1977). The translation of The Rice-Sprout Song is featured by addition of culture-loaded words in Chinese as well as omission of politically-sensitive plots and depictions censuring the Chinese Communist Party. Moreover, in the Chinese version, Chang has employed expressions derived from Shanghai dialect.

Kaynakça

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  • Brand, Manny. 2004. Collectivistic versus individualistic cultures: a comparison of American, Australian and Chinese music education students’ self‐esteem. Music Education Research 6.1: 57-66. google scholar
  • Bray, Francesca. 1997. Technology and gender: Fabrics of power in late imperial China. Berkeley: University of California Press. google scholar
  • Cai, Jiming. 2013. On China’s Land System Reform. Modern China Studies 20.2: 57-75. google scholar
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  • Chen, Lihui. 2018. Textual analysis of the relationship between Eileen Chang and United States Information Service in Hong Kong (USIS-HK). Paper presented at 2nd International Conference on Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities (SSAH 2018): 977-981. google scholar
  • Chen, Sihe. 2010. 土改中的小说与小说中的土改——六十年文学话土改 Tugai zhongde xiaoshuo yu xiaoshuo zhongde tugai—Liusinian wenhua hua tugai [Novels during Land Reform and Land Reform in novels—Review of Land Reform in literature in the past sixty years]. Journal of Nanjing University 4: 76-93. google scholar
  • Chen, Xinren. 2013. ‘Polysemous’ politeness: Speaker self-referring forms in Honglou Meng. In Chinese Discourse and Interaction: Theory and Practice, Eds. Yuling Pan and Daniel Z. Kadar, 292-309. London: Equinox. google scholar
  • Chen, Yaming. 2011. 张爱玲译事年表 Zhang Ailing yishi nianbiao [A chronicle of Zhang Ailing’s translation]. Historical Materials of New Literature 1: 64-69. google scholar
  • Cheng, Helen Hui-Yueh. 2017. In search of an individual identity: A psychoanalytical examination of motivational forces behind the identity development of female characters in the selected works of Violette Leduc and Eileen Chang. PhD thesis. University of Kent. google scholar
  • DeMare, Brian James. 2012. Casting (Off) Their Stinking Airs: Chinese Intellectuals and Land Reform, 1946- 52. The China Journal 67: 109-130. google scholar
  • Du, Hongfei, Xiaoming Li, Danhua Lin and Cheuk Chi Tam. 2015. Collectivistic Orientation, Acculturative Stress, Cultural Self-Efficacy, and Depression: A Longitudinal Study Among Chinese Internal Migrants. Community Mental Health Journal 51: 239-248. google scholar
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Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 15, 17 - 34, 03.02.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/iujts.2021.1028028

Öz

Eileen Chang, aka 张爱玲 Zhang Ailing, is one of the most illustrious writers of modern Chinese literature. During her sojourn in Hong Kong in the 1950s, she composed the debut English novel entitled The Rice-Sprout Song, which has been self-translated into a Chinese version, viz. 秧歌 Yangge. The English version of The Rice-Sprout Song abounds with culture-loaded words, which embody ecological, material, social, religious and linguistic culture under the framework of equivalence (Nida 1945). As a consequence, the original narrative is analogous to a translation work, and Chang’s rendering of culturally-enriched expressions is characterised by the strategy of foreignization. In terms of the Chinese version, by virtue of its salient cultural and linguistic adaptations, it should be regarded as covert translation in the sense of House (1977). The translation of The Rice-Sprout Song is featured by addition of culture-loaded words in Chinese as well as omission of politically-sensitive plots and depictions censuring the Chinese Communist Party. Moreover, in the Chinese version, Chang has employed expressions derived from Shanghai dialect.

Kaynakça

  • Bernhardt, Kathryn. 1995. The inheritance rights of daughters: The song anomaly? Modern China 21: 269-309. google scholar
  • Blum, Susan D. 1997. Naming Practices and the Power of Words in China. Language in Society 26.3: 357-379. google scholar
  • Brand, Manny. 2004. Collectivistic versus individualistic cultures: a comparison of American, Australian and Chinese music education students’ self‐esteem. Music Education Research 6.1: 57-66. google scholar
  • Bray, Francesca. 1997. Technology and gender: Fabrics of power in late imperial China. Berkeley: University of California Press. google scholar
  • Cai, Jiming. 2013. On China’s Land System Reform. Modern China Studies 20.2: 57-75. google scholar
  • Chan, Alan and Sor-Hoon Tan. 2004. Introduction. In Filial piety in Chinese thought and history, eds. Alan Chan and Sor-Hoon Tan, 9-16. London: RoutledgeCurzon. google scholar
  • Chang, Eileen. 1955. The Rice-Sprout Song. New York: Dragonfly Books. google scholar
  • Chang, Eileen and Christopher Lee (ed). 2015. Chinese Translation: A Vehicle of Cultural Influence. PMLA 130.2: 488-498. google scholar
  • Chen, Lihui. 2018. Textual analysis of the relationship between Eileen Chang and United States Information Service in Hong Kong (USIS-HK). Paper presented at 2nd International Conference on Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities (SSAH 2018): 977-981. google scholar
  • Chen, Sihe. 2010. 土改中的小说与小说中的土改——六十年文学话土改 Tugai zhongde xiaoshuo yu xiaoshuo zhongde tugai—Liusinian wenhua hua tugai [Novels during Land Reform and Land Reform in novels—Review of Land Reform in literature in the past sixty years]. Journal of Nanjing University 4: 76-93. google scholar
  • Chen, Xinren. 2013. ‘Polysemous’ politeness: Speaker self-referring forms in Honglou Meng. In Chinese Discourse and Interaction: Theory and Practice, Eds. Yuling Pan and Daniel Z. Kadar, 292-309. London: Equinox. google scholar
  • Chen, Yaming. 2011. 张爱玲译事年表 Zhang Ailing yishi nianbiao [A chronicle of Zhang Ailing’s translation]. Historical Materials of New Literature 1: 64-69. google scholar
  • Cheng, Helen Hui-Yueh. 2017. In search of an individual identity: A psychoanalytical examination of motivational forces behind the identity development of female characters in the selected works of Violette Leduc and Eileen Chang. PhD thesis. University of Kent. google scholar
  • DeMare, Brian James. 2012. Casting (Off) Their Stinking Airs: Chinese Intellectuals and Land Reform, 1946- 52. The China Journal 67: 109-130. google scholar
  • Du, Hongfei, Xiaoming Li, Danhua Lin and Cheuk Chi Tam. 2015. Collectivistic Orientation, Acculturative Stress, Cultural Self-Efficacy, and Depression: A Longitudinal Study Among Chinese Internal Migrants. Community Mental Health Journal 51: 239-248. google scholar
  • Fei, Xiaotong. 1947/2007. 生育制度 Shengyu Zhidu [Institution of Reproduction]. In乡土中国Xiangtu Zhognguo [From the Soil: The Foundations of Chinese Society], ed. Haoxing Liu, 385- 589. Shanghai: Shanghai People’s Press. google scholar
  • Goldblatt, Howard. 1999. The Rice-Sprout Song. By Eileen Chang. Foreword by David Der-wei Wang. The China Quarterly 159: 760-761. google scholar
  • Gordon, Rebekah R., Sandro R. Barros and Jiahang Li. 2020. Make a name for yourself: exploring the interculturality of naming and addressing practices among transnational teachers of Chinese as a foreign language. Language and Intercultural Communication 20.6: 586-599. google scholar
  • Gu, Yueguo. 1990. Politeness phenomena in modern Chinese. Journal of pragmatics 14.2: 237-257. google scholar
  • He, Hailun. 1989. The Art of Naming in China and Translating Western Names Into Chinese. Literary Onomastics Studies 16: 47-50. google scholar
  • Henry, Eric S. 2012. When Dragon Met Jasmine: Domesticating English. Names in Chinese Social Interaction. Anthropologica 54.1: 107-117. google scholar
  • House, Juliane. 1977. A Model for Translation Quality Assessment. Tübingen: Narr. google scholar
  • House, Juliane. 1997. Translation Quality Assessment: A Model Revisited. Tubingen: Narr. google scholar
  • House, Juliane. 2014. Translation Quality Assessment: Past and Present. In Translation: A Multidisciplinary Approach, ed. Juliane House, 241-264. London: Palgrave Macmillan. google scholar
  • Hsia, Chih-tsing. 2004. C. T. Hsia on Chinese Literature. New York: Columbia University Press. google scholar
  • Huang, Nicole. 2012. Eileen Chang and things Japanese. In Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures and Genres, ed. Kam Louie, 49-72. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. google scholar
  • Huson, Timothy. 2016. Lin Yutang and Cross-cultural Transmission of Culture as Social Critique. China Media Research 12.3: 27-43. google scholar
  • Kingsbury, Karen. 2002. Chang, Eileen. In Biographical dictionary of Chinese women. Volume 2, Twentieth century, eds. Lily Xiao Hong Lee, A. D. Stefanowska and Sue Wiles, 41-46. Armonk, New York: M. E. Sharpe. google scholar
  • Lau, Joseph S. M. 2007. 張愛玲的中英互譯Zhang Ailing de Zhong Ying Hu Yi [Eileen Chang’s translations between Chinese and English]. In Zhang Ailing de wenzi shijie [The literary world of Eileen Chang], 126-156. Taipei: Chiuko Publishing. google scholar
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Toplam 100 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm MAKALELER
Yazarlar

Aiqing Wang 0000-0001-7546-4959

Yayımlanma Tarihi 3 Şubat 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Sayı: 15

Kaynak Göster

APA Wang, A. (2022). Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song. İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi(15), 17-34. https://doi.org/10.26650/iujts.2021.1028028
AMA Wang A. Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song. İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi. Şubat 2022;(15):17-34. doi:10.26650/iujts.2021.1028028
Chicago Wang, Aiqing. “Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi, sy. 15 (Şubat 2022): 17-34. https://doi.org/10.26650/iujts.2021.1028028.
EndNote Wang A (01 Şubat 2022) Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song. İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi 15 17–34.
IEEE A. Wang, “Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song”, İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi, sy. 15, ss. 17–34, Şubat 2022, doi: 10.26650/iujts.2021.1028028.
ISNAD Wang, Aiqing. “Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi 15 (Şubat 2022), 17-34. https://doi.org/10.26650/iujts.2021.1028028.
JAMA Wang A. Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song. İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi. 2022;:17–34.
MLA Wang, Aiqing. “Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi, sy. 15, 2022, ss. 17-34, doi:10.26650/iujts.2021.1028028.
Vancouver Wang A. Eileen Chang’s Creation and Self-Translation of The Rice-Sprout Song. İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi. 2022(15):17-34.