Türkiye’de Dördüncü Sanayi Devrimini Beklerken: Çerkezköy Organize Sanayi Bölgesi’nde Bir Araştırma

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 85, 73 - 106, 25.01.2019

Davuthan Günaydın

Öz

Bu çalışmada Dördüncü Sanayi Devrimi olarak adlandırılan yeni teknolojik gelişmelerin Türkiye’de emek piyasaları
üzerinde beklenen etkileri araştırılmaktadır. Dördüncü Sanayi Devrimi ya da başka bir ifade ile Endüstri 4.0, kapitalist
üretim sisteminin son evrimidir. İlk kez Honnever fuarında dile getirilen kavram nesnelerin interneti” “ büyük veri”
ve “siber-fiziksel sistem” gibi gelişmeler vasıtasıyla emeksiz ya da asgari emek gücüyle üretimi mümkün kılan yeni bir
üretim sisteminden bahsedilmekte, emeğin makineler ile ikamesinin sınırları zorlanmaktadır. Dördüncü Sanayi Devrimi
yeni teknolojileri kullanabilen, yüksek vasıflı ve eğitimli işgücüne odaklanmaktadır. Devrimin sürükleyici gücü olarak
görülen, özellikle yazılım ve mekanik bilgisi yüksek elit işgücü yeni dönemde rekabet üstünlüğünün temel koşulu olarak
görülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dördüncü sanayi devrimi, Endüstri 4.0, Sanayi devrimi, İşgücü piyasası

While Waiting for Fourth Industrial Revolution in Turkey: A Case Study in Çerkezköy Organized Industrial Zone

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fourth industrial revolution, Industry 4.0, Turkey, Industrial revolution, Labour market

Kaynakça

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