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PRİMER AKCİĞER KANSERİNDE NEOADJUVAN TEDAVİ UYGULANMIŞ HASTALARDA AKCİĞER REZEKSİYONLARI: İLK 90 OLGUNUN GÜNCEL BİLGİLERİMİZLE GÖZDEN GEÇİRİLMESİ

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 79 Sayı: 1, 1 - 8, 09.02.2016
https://doi.org/10.18017/iuitfd.60951

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı neoadjuvan kemoterapi ve kemoradyoterapi sonrası cerrahi tedavi uygulanan primer akciğer tümörlü hastaların nüks, sağkalım, komplikasyon, morbidite ve mortalite açısından incelenmesidir.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Haziran 2001-Aralık 2008 tarihleri arasında 59’u neoadjuvan kemoterapi, 31’i ise neoadjuvan kemoradyoterapi sonrası opere edilen toplam 90 hasta retrospektif olarak 3 gruba ayrılarak incelendi: 47 klinik T3/N2, 23 T4(N0-1), 20 histopatolojik olarak pozitif N2 (T1-3) hasta mevcuttu. Olguların yaşları, cinsiyetleri, tümör patolojileri, rezeksiyon tipleri, komplikasyonları, mortalite ve sağkalım oranları incelendi.

Bulgular: Hastaların 76’sı erkek, 14’ü kadındı. Yaş ortalaması 55.3±8.5 (36-75) idi. Olguların 36’sına lobektomi, 11’ine lobektomiyle birlikte genişletilmiş rezeksiyon, 13’üne sleeve lobektomi, 30’una pnömonektomi uygulandı. Tüm olguların major komplikasyon oranı %14.4, mortalite %2.2 idi. Minimal takip süresi 24 ay, ortalama takip süresi ise 27±18 aydı. Ortalama sağkalım oranı 25±4.6 ay; (patolojik evre I:35±9.7 ay, evre II:33±8.5 ay, evre IIIa:24±9.7 ay ve evre IIIb:14±10.9 ay) olarak hesaplandı. Ortalama sağkalım klinik T3/N2 grubunda 26±6.7 ay, T4 grubunda 14±2.2 ay ve histopatolojik N2 grubunda 41±3.7 aydı. Klinik T3/N2 grubu ile histopatolojik N2 grubunun sağkalım süreleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptandı (p<0.05).

Sonuç: Çalışmamızda neoadjuvan tedavi sonrası akciğer rezeksiyonlarının kabul edilebilir komplikasyon, morbidite-mortalite oranlarıyla uygulanabileceği görülmüştür. Mediastinal lenf nodlarının tam ve doğru evrelendiği olgularda önemli oranda sağkalım avantajı sağladığı saptanmıştır.

Anahtar kelimeler: Akciğer kanseri; göğüs cerrahisi; neoadjuvan tedavi sonrası cerrahi 

PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 79 Sayı: 1, 1 - 8, 09.02.2016
https://doi.org/10.18017/iuitfd.60951

Öz

Objective: In this study, we aimed to analyse the non-small cell
lung carcinoma patients who have undergone surgery after neoadjuvant
chemo/chemoradiotherapy in regards
to recurrences, survival, complication, morbidity, and mortality.

Materials and Methods: The data of 90 patients who had surgeries between June
2001 and December 2008 were retropectively evaluated. Fifty nine of those 90
patients had neoadjuvant chemotherapy and 31 patients had neoadjuvant
chemoradiotherapy. Patients were divided into 3 groups; 47 patients were
clinical T3/N2, 23 patients were clinical T4(N0-1), 20 patients were
histopatologically proven N2(T1-3). Age, gender, tumor pathology, resection
type, complications, mortality and survival rates of the patients were
evaluated.

Results: There were 76 male, 14 female patients in our study
group. Mean age was 55.3±8.5 (36-75) years. Thirty six patients had lobectomy,
11 patients had extended resections with lobectomy, 13 patients had sleeve
lobectomy, and 30 patients had pneumonectomy operations. Major complication and
mortality rates were 14.4% and 2.2% respectively. Minimal and mean follow-up
periods were 24 and 27±18 months
respectively. Mean survival was calculated as 25±4.6 months (pathological stage
I: 35±9.7 months, stage II: 33±8.5 months, stage IIIa: 24±9.7 months, and stage
IIIb: 14±10.9 months). Mean survival was 26±6.7 months in clinical T3/N2 group,
14±2.2 months in T4 group, 41±3.7 months in histopathological N2 group. There
was a statisticaly significant difference in survival times between clinical
T3/N2 and histopathological N2 groups (p<0.05).

Conclusion: Lung resections after neoadjuvant therapy can be
achieved with acceptable rates of complications, morbidity, and mortality.
Surgery in selected patients with proper mediastinal staging may also provide
longer survival.

Toplam 0 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Klinik Araştırma
Yazarlar

Berker Özkan

Erkan Kaba

Suat Erus Bu kişi benim

Murat Kapdağlı Bu kişi benim

Sedat Ziyade Bu kişi benim

Serhan Tanju Bu kişi benim

Adalet Demir Bu kişi benim

Şükrü Dilege Bu kişi benim

Alper Toker Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 9 Şubat 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 29 Ekim 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 79 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Özkan, B., Kaba, E., Erus, S., Kapdağlı, M., vd. (2016). PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, 79(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.18017/iuitfd.60951
AMA Özkan B, Kaba E, Erus S, Kapdağlı M, Ziyade S, Tanju S, Demir A, Dilege Ş, Toker A. PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE. İst Tıp Fak Derg. Nisan 2016;79(1):1-8. doi:10.18017/iuitfd.60951
Chicago Özkan, Berker, Erkan Kaba, Suat Erus, Murat Kapdağlı, Sedat Ziyade, Serhan Tanju, Adalet Demir, Şükrü Dilege, ve Alper Toker. “PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 79, sy. 1 (Nisan 2016): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.18017/iuitfd.60951.
EndNote Özkan B, Kaba E, Erus S, Kapdağlı M, Ziyade S, Tanju S, Demir A, Dilege Ş, Toker A (01 Nisan 2016) PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 79 1 1–8.
IEEE B. Özkan, “PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE”, İst Tıp Fak Derg, c. 79, sy. 1, ss. 1–8, 2016, doi: 10.18017/iuitfd.60951.
ISNAD Özkan, Berker vd. “PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 79/1 (Nisan 2016), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.18017/iuitfd.60951.
JAMA Özkan B, Kaba E, Erus S, Kapdağlı M, Ziyade S, Tanju S, Demir A, Dilege Ş, Toker A. PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE. İst Tıp Fak Derg. 2016;79:1–8.
MLA Özkan, Berker vd. “PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, c. 79, sy. 1, 2016, ss. 1-8, doi:10.18017/iuitfd.60951.
Vancouver Özkan B, Kaba E, Erus S, Kapdağlı M, Ziyade S, Tanju S, Demir A, Dilege Ş, Toker A. PULMONARY RESECTIONS AFTER NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY LUNG CARCINOMA: RE-EVALUATION OF THE FIRST 90 PATIENTS WITH RECENT EXPERIENCE. İst Tıp Fak Derg. 2016;79(1):1-8.

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