Araştırma Makalesi

Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia

Cilt: 33 Sayı: 1 4 Temmuz 2023
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Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia

Öz

This article analyses the writers Steven Moffat and Sydney Newman and the director Farren Blackburn’s Doctor Who Christmas Special episode titled “The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe” (2011) as a retelling of C. S. Lewis’s The Magician’s Nephew (1955) and The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (1950) with cross-references to the two books in the light of ecocritical theory. Employing Jane Caputi’s terminology, the article argues that “The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe” is an invocation of the “Mutha,’” that is, Mother Nature-Earth. The article asserts that as opposed to Digory’s ill mother Mabel and not so brave or competent Susan and Lucy respectively in the first and second books and unlike what Father Christmas claims in the second book, Madge, akin to the “Mutha,’” demonstrates in the episode through her kindness, resilience, and wits that battles do not get ugly when women come to the aid of those that are in danger—be they human or non-human. It illustrates that the books accommodate both arcadian and imperial ecologies whereas the episode offers arcadian ecology as a countermeasure against imperial ecology. This article states that the episode not only condemns wars and ecocide like the two books do, but also refers to the imperialism and colonialism and rectifies the speciesism and sexism in the two books.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Adams, C. J., & Gruen L. (2022). Ecofeminist footings. In C. J. Adams & L. Gruen (Eds.), Ecofeminism: Feminist intersections with other animals and the earth (2nd ed.) (pp. 1-44). New York, NY: Bloomsbury Academic.
  2. Boehmer, E. (2005). Colonial and postcolonial literature: Migrant metaphors (2nd ed.). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
  3. Caputi, J. (2020). Call your “mutha’”: A deliberately dirty-minded manifesto of the Earth Mother in the Anthropocene. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
  4. Daly, M. (1985). Beyond god the father: Toward a philosophy of women’s liberation. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.
  5. Dickerson, M., & O’Hara, D. (2009). Narnia and the fields of arbol: The environmental vision of C. S. Lewis. Lexington, KY: The University Press of Kentucky.
  6. Donovan J. (2022). Caring to dialogue: Feminism and the treatment of animals. In C. J. Adams & L. Gruen (Eds.), Ecofeminism: Feminist intersections with other animals and the earth (2nd ed.) (pp. 47-67). New York, NY: Bloomsbury Academic.
  7. Echterling, C. (2016). Postcolonial ecocriticism, classic children’s literature, and the imperial-environmental imagination in The Chronicles of Narnia. Journal of the Midwest Modern Language Association, 49(1), 93-117. https://doi.org/10.1353/mml.2016.0016
  8. Filipova, L. (2022). Ecocriticism and the sense of place. London, UK: Routledge.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sanat ve Edebiyat

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

4 Temmuz 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Kasım 2022

Kabul Tarihi

25 Nisan 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akgün, B. (2023). Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, 33(1), 91-106. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2022-1197505
AMA
1.Akgün B. Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 2023;33(1):91-106. doi:10.26650/LITERA2022-1197505
Chicago
Akgün, Buket. 2023. “Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 33 (1): 91-106. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2022-1197505.
EndNote
Akgün B (01 Temmuz 2023) Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 33 1 91–106.
IEEE
[1]B. Akgün, “Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia”, Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, c. 33, sy 1, ss. 91–106, Tem. 2023, doi: 10.26650/LITERA2022-1197505.
ISNAD
Akgün, Buket. “Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 33/1 (01 Temmuz 2023): 91-106. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2022-1197505.
JAMA
1.Akgün B. Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 2023;33:91–106.
MLA
Akgün, Buket. “Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, c. 33, sy 1, Temmuz 2023, ss. 91-106, doi:10.26650/LITERA2022-1197505.
Vancouver
1.Buket Akgün. Doctor Who’s Ecocritical Revisit to Narnia. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 01 Temmuz 2023;33(1):91-106. doi:10.26650/LITERA2022-1197505