THE PARADOX OF THE ‘MUSLIM BRITISH NATIONAL’ IN MONICA ALI’S BRICK LANE
Öz
The multicultural identity of England has defined a new threatening ‘Other’.
The animosity towards Afro-Caribbean/Indian insurgence dating from the
1930’s and 50’s onwards has been further complicated by post-millennium
‘Islamophobia’. Within this volatile context Monica Ali’s Brick Lane (2003)
offers a troubling insight pertinently anticipating not only the nature of this
slowly brewing antagonism, but finding its source in the formerly subdued
and suburban Muslim ‘shopkeeping’ contingent. Sifting through the
prevailing dark enigma surrounding the Islamic issue, Brick Lane demystifies
by exposing its inherent human context. This new facet of British culture is
decried not in terms of US goaded global rhetoric, as an abstract and alien
‘Evil’, but a situation of social dislocation and intolerance: the sinister
unknown as the novel perceives it is, ironically, not the threat of an Islamic
revolution in London, but the release of bitter resentment and frustration that
the postcolonial power has crassly fostered in its own back garden. Yet, the
issue of postcolonial subjugation is surprisingly incidental to the novel. The
greater emphasis is on the individual’s act of self-verification: here Brick
Lane specifies the complexities of the Islamic identity both as a belief system
and as social regulation: while the former is not confronted on any
ideological or political level; the latter is criticized for limiting the
autonomous social individual through moral constraints that are rigorously
applied externally and consequently deeply internalized. Addressing the
argument almost exclusively in terms of women, race becomes an issue of
subjugation with frustration being the catalyst to both – the Muslim it seems
is most dangerous to her self. Hence, contrary to belief the British Muslim is
the only figure in the dispute forced to deal with the complexities and
‘personal’ dangers of Islam.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Ali, Monica. Brick Lane. London: Doubleday, 2003.
- Smith, Zadie. White Teeth. London: Penguin, 2001.
- Abbas, Tahir, ed. Muslim Britain: Communities Under Pressure. London & New York: Zed Books, 2005.
- _________. “Where I’m Coming From.” The Guardian [London] 17 June 2003.
- Charles, Ron. “Remember Your Place” The Christian Science Monitor 18 Sept. 2003.
- Gopal, Priyamvada. “Sir Salman’s Long Journey.” The Guardian [London] 18 June 2007.
- Husain, Ed. Why I Joined Radical Islam in Britain, What I Saw Inside and Why I Left. London: Penguin, 2007
- Modood, Tariq. Multicultural Politics: Racism, Ethnicity and Muslims in Britain. Edinburgh University Press, 2005.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Sanat ve Edebiyat
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
3 Ocak 2011
Gönderilme Tarihi
3 Ocak 2011
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2009 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1