Araştırma Makalesi

Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise

Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1 22 Haziran 2018
  • Nkouda Sopgui Romuald Valentın
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Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise

Öz

In German historiography, women’s participation in colonial conquests has long been ignored. In fact, as early as the 1880s, the German female bourgeoisie began to take an interest in the colonies. It was common for bourgeois women to gather within a feminist circle and to accompany the men on colonial expeditions, thus putting the patriarchal origin of the German Empire into question. Our contribution focuses on Frieda von Bülow’s colonial novel In the Land of Promises. Her novel shows that women’s presence in the colonies, which at first might seem to be a form of emancipation coupled with exoticism, in fact led to the legitimization of colonization. As a result, the notions of sex, race, and colony are tightly bound together. Ultimately, the novel shows that women’s participation in the colonial process maintained the purity of the German identity by establishing a racial order in the colonies that allowed the Germans to avoid bicultural relations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Bettina, D. (2013). Eine reise in die emanzipation und zurück: Der koloniale raum als literarischer rahmen zur definition von weiblichkeit in Lydia Höpkers um scholle und leben.Andererseits, Yearbook of Transatlantic German Studies, 3, 69–86.
  2. Dietrich, A. (2006). Konstruktionen weisser weiblichkeit. Emanzipationsdiskurse im kontext des kolonialismus. Im M. Bechhaus-Gerst & S. G. Lang (Eds.),Koloniale und postkoloniale konstruktionen von Afrika und Menschen Afrikanischer Herkunft in der deutschen Alltagskultur (S. 33–44). Frankfurt, DE: Peter Lang.
  3. Eigler, F. (1998). Engendering German nationalism: Gender and race in frieda von Bülow’s colonial writings. Im S. Friedrichsmeyer, S. Lennox & S. Zantop (Eds.), The imperialist imagination: German colonialism and its legacy (S. 69–85). Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
  4. El-Tayeb, F. (2001). Schwarze Deutsche: Der Diskurs um ›Rasse‹ und nationale Identität 1890–1933. Frankfurt, DE: Campus Verlag.
  5. Mamozai, M. (2009). Einheimische und koloniale frauen. Im M. B. Gerst & M. Leutner (Eds.), Frauen im deutschen Kolonien (S. 14–31). Berlin, DE: Ch. Links Verlag.
  6. Moura, J-M (1999). Littérature coloniale et exotisme : Examen d’une opposition dans la littérature coloniale. In J. Durand (Ed.), Regards sur les littératures coloniales d‘Afrique francophone (S. 22–39). Paris, FR: L. Harmattan.
  7. Oloukpona-Yınnon, A-P. (2001). Femme, littérature et colonialisme: Le cas du Togo allemand. Im P.S. Diop, H. Lüsebrink, U. Fendler & C. Vatter (Eds.), Littératures et sociétés africaines : Regards comparatistes et perspectives interculturelles (S. 345–357). Tübingen, DE: Gunter Narr Verlag.
  8. Ridley, H (1983). Images of imperial rule. London, UK: St Martin’s Press.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Dilbilim

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Nkouda Sopgui Romuald Valentın Bu kişi benim
0000-0003-4679-3694

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Haziran 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

26 Şubat 2018

Kabul Tarihi

5 Mayıs 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Romuald Valentın, N. S. (2018). Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, 28(1), 89-100. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA429529
AMA
1.Romuald Valentın NS. Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 2018;28(1):89-100. doi:10.26650/LITERA429529
Chicago
Romuald Valentın, Nkouda Sopgui. 2018. “Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 28 (1): 89-100. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA429529.
EndNote
Romuald Valentın NS (01 Haziran 2018) Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 28 1 89–100.
IEEE
[1]N. S. Romuald Valentın, “Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise”, Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, c. 28, sy 1, ss. 89–100, Haz. 2018, doi: 10.26650/LITERA429529.
ISNAD
Romuald Valentın, Nkouda Sopgui. “Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 28/1 (01 Haziran 2018): 89-100. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA429529.
JAMA
1.Romuald Valentın NS. Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 2018;28:89–100.
MLA
Romuald Valentın, Nkouda Sopgui. “Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, c. 28, sy 1, Haziran 2018, ss. 89-100, doi:10.26650/LITERA429529.
Vancouver
1.Nkouda Sopgui Romuald Valentın. Female Travel in the German Empire: Women’s Emancipation and Advocacy of Colonialism in Frieda von Bülow’s In the Land of Promise. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 01 Haziran 2018;28(1):89-100. doi:10.26650/LITERA429529