Araştırma Makalesi

Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature

Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1 23 Mayıs 2022
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Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature

Öz

Not only did Elizabeth Kim never meet her American father who impregnated her mother during the Korean War, but she also witnessed the murder of her mother who was the only family member she had. After her mother’s death, she was sent to an orphanage and was adopted by an oppressive and abusive American family who forced her to marry a man who turned out to be a schizophrenic and sadistic brute. Her traumatic experiences left permanent marks on Kim as she has suffered from prolonged depression and anxiety. Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphan (2000) is Elizabeth Kim’s only book in which she details her encounters with death, violence, sexual abuse and rape. This article will analyze Kim’s memoir as an example of what Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari have called minor literature which is defined by the deterritorialization of language, a work’s political stance against oppression and its collective value. It will also discuss Elizabeth Kim as a deterritorialized character who eventually becomes a nomad. Taken through this framework, Ten Thousand Sorrows does not emerge as a cultural assimilation story, nor is it the breakthrough narrative of an oppressed minority woman. Rather, the book is Elizabeth Kim’s attempt to heal the wounds caused by the constant physical and spiritual abuse she had to endure throughout her life

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Bogue, R. (2012). Deleuze and literature. In Daniel W. Smith and Henry Somers-Hall (Eds.), The cambridge companion to Deleuze (pp. 286-306). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  2. Crenshaw, K. (2005). Intersectionality and identity politics: Learning from violence against women. In W. K. Kolmar, & F. Bartkowski (Eds.). Feminist theory: A reader (pp. 533-542). McGraw-Hill. google scholar
  3. Deleuze, G. & Guattari, F. (1987). A thousand plateaus: Capitalism and schizophrenia (B. Massumi, trans.). Minneapolis: University of Minnessota Press. google scholar
  4. Deleuze, G. & Guattari, F. (1983). Capitalism and schizophrenia: Anti-Oedipus. (Robert Hurley, Mark Seem, Helen R. Lane, trans.) Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. google scholar
  5. Deleuze, G. & Guattari, F. (1986). Kafka: Toward a minor literature (D. Polan, trans.), Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. google scholar
  6. Henke, S. (1998). Shattered subjects: Trauma and testimony in women’s life-writing. New York: St. Martin’s Press. google scholar
  7. Jeon, Miseli. (2004). Multiculturalism?: Ten thousand sorrows: The extraordinary journey of a Korean war orphan by Elizabeth Kim. Canadian Literature, 181(Summer), 147-149. google scholar
  8. https://www.proquest.com/docview/218813575/3FD1DD7D135D4281PQ/46?accountid=14667. google scholar

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sanat ve Edebiyat

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Mayıs 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

26 Mart 2021

Kabul Tarihi

3 Şubat 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Başer Özcan, D. B. (2022). Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, 32(1), 249-266. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2021-904124
AMA
1.Başer Özcan DB. Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 2022;32(1):249-266. doi:10.26650/LITERA2021-904124
Chicago
Başer Özcan, Duygu Beste. 2022. “Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 32 (1): 249-66. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2021-904124.
EndNote
Başer Özcan DB (01 Mayıs 2022) Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 32 1 249–266.
IEEE
[1]D. B. Başer Özcan, “Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature”, Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, c. 32, sy 1, ss. 249–266, May. 2022, doi: 10.26650/LITERA2021-904124.
ISNAD
Başer Özcan, Duygu Beste. “Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 32/1 (01 Mayıs 2022): 249-266. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2021-904124.
JAMA
1.Başer Özcan DB. Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 2022;32:249–266.
MLA
Başer Özcan, Duygu Beste. “Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, c. 32, sy 1, Mayıs 2022, ss. 249-66, doi:10.26650/LITERA2021-904124.
Vancouver
1.Duygu Beste Başer Özcan. Ten Thousand Ways of Survival and Healing: Reading Ten Thousand Sorrows: The Extraordinary Journey of a Korean War Orphanas An Example of Minor Literature. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 01 Mayıs 2022;32(1):249-66. doi:10.26650/LITERA2021-904124