Araştırma Makalesi

The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1 1 Haziran 2008
  • Asuman Baytop
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The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia

Öz

Hofrat Prof. C.Haussknecht (1838-1903) was a well known German botanist. He founded a rich herbarium and a library, which he housed in Weimar in a separate building as the Herbarium Haussknecht, and opened it to the visit of researchers in 1896. He was a pharmacist and had a drugstore, but his passion for the plants made him a collector and a botanist. In his youth, he came twice to Anatolia, in 1865 and 1867. He travelled in the provinces of Hatay, Gaziantep, Maraş, Adıyaman, Malatya, Elazığ, Diyarbakır, Urfa, and Mardin. The Flora of Turkey cites nearly 550 of his specimens. We see there that he has collected the types of 135 Anatolian new taxa. The number of Haussknecht’s Anatolian specimens in Flora Orientalis is ca.1300. We can conclude then that his Turkish collection comprises not less than 2000 specimens. 34 Turkish taxa bears his name with the epithet hausknechtii. Boissier named in 1872 a new genus after him: Haussknechtia Boiss. His Anatolian specimens are distributed to 12 herbaria across 6 European countries. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Baytop, A., Tan, K. 2007. Theodor von Heldreich (1822-1902) and his Turkish collections, International Symposium 7th Plant Life of South West Asia, Eskişehir
  2. 25-29 June 2007, Book of Abstracts, PL-2
  3. Boissier, E. 1867-1884. Flora Orientalis, vol. 1-5, Genevae et Basileae.
  4. Boissier, E. 1888. Flora Orientalis, Supplementum (ed. R.Buser), Genevae et Basileae.
  5. Davis, P.H. (ed.). 1965-1985. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol.1-9, Edinburgh.
  6. Davis, P.H. et al. (eds.). 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol.10, First Supplement, Edinburgh.
  7. Demiriz, H. 1993. An Annotated Bibliography of Turkish Flora and Vegetation, The Scientific and Technical Research Council (TÜBİTAK), p.224-225.
  8. Güner, A. et al. (eds.). 2000. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol.11, Second Supplement, Edinburgh.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Asuman Baytop Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Haziran 2008

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Kasım 2011

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2008 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Baytop, A. (2008). The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia. Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science), 9(1), 165-168. https://izlik.org/JA28YC28GF
AMA
1.Baytop A. The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia. Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science). 2008;9(1):165-168. https://izlik.org/JA28YC28GF
Chicago
Baytop, Asuman. 2008. “The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia”. Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science) 9 (1): 165-68. https://izlik.org/JA28YC28GF.
EndNote
Baytop A (01 Haziran 2008) The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia. Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science) 9 1 165–168.
IEEE
[1]A. Baytop, “The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia”, Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science), c. 9, sy 1, ss. 165–168, Haz. 2008, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA28YC28GF
ISNAD
Baytop, Asuman. “The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia”. Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science) 9/1 (01 Haziran 2008): 165-168. https://izlik.org/JA28YC28GF.
JAMA
1.Baytop A. The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia. Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science). 2008;9:165–168.
MLA
Baytop, Asuman. “The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia”. Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science), c. 9, sy 1, Haziran 2008, ss. 165-8, https://izlik.org/JA28YC28GF.
Vancouver
1.Asuman Baytop. The botanical expeditions and collections of Hofrat Prof. Carl Haussknecht (1838-1903) in Anatolia. Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science) [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2008;9(1):165-8. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA28YC28GF