Araştırma Makalesi

Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults

Cilt: 40 Sayı: 1 27 Mart 2020
  • Baki Duy *
  • Mehmet Ali Yıldız
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Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults

Öz

Positive orientation or positive thinking, is one of the main subjects studied in positive psychology. Thus, the main purpose of the present study was to investigate the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Positivity Scale (P Scale) for adolescents and young adults. The participants were 307 high school students (Female = 189, Male = 118) with a mean age of 15.84 years, and 354 college students (Female =190, Male =164) with a mean age of 21.36 years. A multi-group confirmatory factor analysis was employed to evaluate the construct validity of the P Scale, and the measurement invariance of the Turkish version of the scale was analyzed. The Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, the Life Orientation Test, the Positive and Negative Affect Scale for Adolescents and the Satisfaction with Life Scale were used to provide further evidence for the construct validity of the scale. For internal reliability of the scale, Cronbach alpha level was computed. Findings of the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) confirmed the unidimensional structure of the scale. Measurement invariance across groups showed that both configural and metric models provided acceptable fits to the data. Moreover, there were significant correlations between positivity and selfesteem, optimism, pessimism, life-satisfaction, positive and negative affect. The scale also had a satisfactory internal consistency coefficient. The findings of the present study suggest that the Turkish adaptation of the Positivity Scale can be confidently used with Turkish adolescents and young adults.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alessandri, G., Caprara, G. V., & Tisak, J. (2012). The unique contribution of positive orientation to optimal functioning: Further explorations. European Psychologist, 17, 44-54. https://doi. org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000070.
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  3. Arslan, G. (2015). Çocuk ve Genç Psikolojik Sağlamlık Ölçeği’nin (ÇGPSÖ-12) Psikometrik Özellikleri: Geçerlilik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması. Ege Eğitim Dergisi, 16(1), 1-12.
  4. Atik, G., & Kemer, G. (2009). Psychometric properties of children’s hope scale: Validity and reliability study. Elementary Education Online, 8(2), 379-390.
  5. Aydın, G., & Tezer, E. (1991). İyimserlik, sağlık sorunları ve akademik başarı ilişkisi [The relationship between optimism, health problems and academic achievement]. Psikoloji Dergisi, 7, 2-9.
  6. Borsa, J. C., Damásio, B. F., & Koller, S. H. (2016). Positivity scale (POS): New evidence of validity in the Brazilian context. Psico-USF, 21(1), 1-12.https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-82712016210101.
  7. Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1989). Single sample cross-validation indices for covariance structures. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 24, 445–455.
  8. Caprara, G. V., Alessandri, G., Eisenberg, N., Kupfer, A., Steca, P., Caprara, M. G., & Abela, J. (2012). The positivity scale. Psychological Assessment, 24(3), 701-712.https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026681.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Mehmet Ali Yıldız Bu kişi benim
0000-0003-3297-2982
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Mart 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Nisan 2018

Kabul Tarihi

12 Kasım 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Duy, B., & Yıldız, M. A. (2020). Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults. Studies in Psychology, 40(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.26650/SP2018-0017
AMA
1.Duy B, Yıldız MA. Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults. Studies in Psychology. 2020;40(1):1-18. doi:10.26650/SP2018-0017
Chicago
Duy, Baki, ve Mehmet Ali Yıldız. 2020. “Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults”. Studies in Psychology 40 (1): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.26650/SP2018-0017.
EndNote
Duy B, Yıldız MA (01 Mart 2020) Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults. Studies in Psychology 40 1 1–18.
IEEE
[1]B. Duy ve M. A. Yıldız, “Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults”, Studies in Psychology, c. 40, sy 1, ss. 1–18, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.26650/SP2018-0017.
ISNAD
Duy, Baki - Yıldız, Mehmet Ali. “Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults”. Studies in Psychology 40/1 (01 Mart 2020): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.26650/SP2018-0017.
JAMA
1.Duy B, Yıldız MA. Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults. Studies in Psychology. 2020;40:1–18.
MLA
Duy, Baki, ve Mehmet Ali Yıldız. “Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults”. Studies in Psychology, c. 40, sy 1, Mart 2020, ss. 1-18, doi:10.26650/SP2018-0017.
Vancouver
1.Baki Duy, Mehmet Ali Yıldız. Investigation of the Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Adaptation of Positivity Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults. Studies in Psychology. 01 Mart 2020;40(1):1-18. doi:10.26650/SP2018-0017

Psikoloji Çalışmaları / Studies In Psychology / ISSN- 1304-4680