Araştırma Makalesi

A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik

Cilt: 63 Sayı: 2 27 Aralık 2023
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A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik

Öz

The Chagatai literary language entered a new era with the 19th and 20th centuries, when Turks living in the Tarim Basin were particularly active producing works in the writing tradition of Chagatai Turkish. Numerous Eastern Turki works of this era were brought to the West by Swedish missionaries. Jarring bought the commerce treatise discussed in this study from Roze Akhon, a book peddler in Kashgar, and it was donated to Lund University in Sweden in 1982 and registered under the Jarring Collection (Jarring Prov. 397). The 94-page treatise explains occupational subtleties from a general Islamic perspective. Certain features of Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik [Treatise on Commerce] are in line with the futuwwatnamas [rules and regulations of Turkish-Islamic guilds] written in Anatolia. These similarities in both style and content are remarkable. Although no date is found on the manuscript, when considering the catalog record and the language of the work, it can be said to have been written in the early 20th century. This article aims to introduce Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik, which was written in Eastern Turki and to provide information about its contents in this context. The study goes on to state the salient points of the phonetic features detected in the work through examples. The work classifies and analyzes the examples on suffix incompatibility in the text under two headings: suffix incompatibility in Turkish words and suffix incompatibility in loanwords.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Berbercan, M. T. (2017). “İsveç Türkolojisinden iki bilgin: Gustaf Raquette ve Gunnar Jarring” (Two scholars from the Swedish Turcology: Gustaf Raquette & Gunnar Jarring). Uluslararası Uygur Araştırmaları Dergisi. no. 10 (2017): 42-54. google scholar
  2. Coşkun, V. (1998). “Yeni Uygur Türkçesinde ses uyumu ve ses olayları” (Sound harmony and sound phenomena in New Uyghur Turkish). Türk Dünyası Dil ve Edebiyat Dergisi. 6: 796-807. google scholar
  3. Çakmak, S. (2017). “Uygurca yazılmış meslek risalelerinin ses özellikleri” (Phonetic features of occupational booklets written Uyghur). Uluslararası Uygur Araştırmaları Dergisi 10: 81-103. google scholar
  4. Çeker, S. (2008). Anadolu Selçukluları zamanında gelişen Fütüvvet Teşkilatı ve bu teşkilatın halkın eğitimine olan katkıları (Fütüvvet organization developing in the time of Anatolian Seljuk state and the contribution of this organization to the education of people). Konya: Selçuk University (unpublished master’s thesis). google scholar
  5. Dwyer, A. (2005). The Xinjiang Conflict: Uyghur identity, language policy and political discourse. Washington: East-West Center. google scholar
  6. Erbay, F. (2021). “Kitâb-ı Garîbî’nin dil özellikleri” (Linguistic characteristics of Kitâb-ı Garîbî). Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 51: 165-181. google scholar
  7. Erbay, F. (2022). “The Eastern Turkic translation of Kalila wa-Dimna”. Central Asiatic Journal. 65: 107-120. google scholar
  8. Erbay, F. (2023). Doğu Türkçesiyle yazılmış Tahir ile Zühre hikâyesi (Tahir and Zühre story written in Eastern Turkish). Çanakkale: Paradigma press. google scholar

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Aralık 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Nisan 2023

Kabul Tarihi

30 Eylül 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 63 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erbay, F. (2023). A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, 63(2), 435-447. https://doi.org/10.26650/TUDED2023-1280703
AMA
1.Erbay F. A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 2023;63(2):435-447. doi:10.26650/TUDED2023-1280703
Chicago
Erbay, Fatih. 2023. “A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik”. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 63 (2): 435-47. https://doi.org/10.26650/TUDED2023-1280703.
EndNote
Erbay F (01 Aralık 2023) A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 63 2 435–447.
IEEE
[1]F. Erbay, “A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik”, Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, c. 63, sy 2, ss. 435–447, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.26650/TUDED2023-1280703.
ISNAD
Erbay, Fatih. “A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik”. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 63/2 (01 Aralık 2023): 435-447. https://doi.org/10.26650/TUDED2023-1280703.
JAMA
1.Erbay F. A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 2023;63:435–447.
MLA
Erbay, Fatih. “A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik”. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, c. 63, sy 2, Aralık 2023, ss. 435-47, doi:10.26650/TUDED2023-1280703.
Vancouver
1.Fatih Erbay. A Treatise on Commerce Written in Eastern Turki: Risâle-i Sevdâgerçilik. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 01 Aralık 2023;63(2):435-47. doi:10.26650/TUDED2023-1280703