Araştırma Makalesi

Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism

Cilt: 61 Sayı: 2 30 Aralık 2021
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Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism

Öz

Attilâ İlhan (1925-2005) was an active public intellectual and a prolific author who wrote poems, novels, essays, and screenplays. While his poetics are marked by his distinct romantic style, his novelistic writing follows a strong social realist line. With his enthusiasm for Atatürk’s national revolution, his interest in the Ottoman culture, and his Marxist formation, he emphasises the importance of a “national culture synthesis” in his essays. He builds this idea of “national culture synthesis” in opposition to the so-called universal values of cosmopolitanism. This article discusses İlhan’s anticosmopolitanism as such in the light of the current theories of critical cosmopolitanism. While İlhan argues against “compradorial cosmopolites” in his essays, his anticosmopolitanism is rather prominent in his novels as well. Set in major cities, the novels celebrate the diversity and dynamism of their cityscapes. However, his depiction of such diversity exposes the ambivalences underneath his anti-cosmopolitanism. The article first provides a parallel reading of two contemporaries, Attilâ İlhan and Frantz Fanon, on national consciousness and cosmopolitanism. Then it focuses on İlhan’s Zenciler Birbirine Benzemez as a case study. Finally, it extrapolates upon the problems of his anti-cosmopolitanism within his broader literary oeuvre.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alkan, B. (2013). Attilâ İlhan. In B. Alkan & Ç. Günay-Erkol (Eds.) Turkish Novelists Since 1960 (DLB 373) (pp. 114-128). Detroit: Gale Cengage Learning, 2013. google scholar
  2. Alkan, B. (2018). Promethean Encounters: Representation of the Intellectual in the Modern Turkish Novel of the 1970s. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. google scholar
  3. Avineri, S. (1991). Marxism and Nationalism. Journal of Contemporary History, (26), 637-658. google scholar
  4. Brown, G. W. (2009). Grounding Cosmopolitanism: From Kant to the Idea of a Cosmopolitan Constitution. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. google scholar
  5. Coller, I. (2010). East of Enlightenment: Regulating Cosmopolitanism between Istanbul and Paris in the Eighteenth Century. Journal of World History, 21(3), 447-470. google scholar
  6. “cosmopolitan.” (2021). Online Etymology Dictionary. https://www.etymonline.com/ google scholar
  7. “cosmopolite.” (2021). Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicales. https://www.cnrtl.fr/ google scholar
  8. Esemenli Söker, G. (2002). Attilâ İlhan’da Kültür Sorunsalı. Ankara: Bilgi. google scholar

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

4 Ağustos 2021

Kabul Tarihi

8 Kasım 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 61 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Alkan, B. (2021). Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, 61(2), 493-509. https://doi.org/10.26650/TUDED2021-978320
AMA
1.Alkan B. Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 2021;61(2):493-509. doi:10.26650/TUDED2021-978320
Chicago
Alkan, Burcu. 2021. “Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism”. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 61 (2): 493-509. https://doi.org/10.26650/TUDED2021-978320.
EndNote
Alkan B (01 Aralık 2021) Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 61 2 493–509.
IEEE
[1]B. Alkan, “Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism”, Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, c. 61, sy 2, ss. 493–509, Ara. 2021, doi: 10.26650/TUDED2021-978320.
ISNAD
Alkan, Burcu. “Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism”. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 61/2 (01 Aralık 2021): 493-509. https://doi.org/10.26650/TUDED2021-978320.
JAMA
1.Alkan B. Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 2021;61:493–509.
MLA
Alkan, Burcu. “Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism”. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, c. 61, sy 2, Aralık 2021, ss. 493-09, doi:10.26650/TUDED2021-978320.
Vancouver
1.Burcu Alkan. Attilâ İlhan’s Anti-Cosmopolitanism. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 01 Aralık 2021;61(2):493-509. doi:10.26650/TUDED2021-978320