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YUNAN ŞAİR KAVAFİS’İN ŞİİRLERİNDE MEKÂN: İSKENDERİYE

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 27 Sayı: 1, 225 - 247, 21.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.18345/iuturkiyat.322925

Öz

Ünlü Yunanlı Şair Konstantinos Kavafis, şiirlerinde mekân olarak doğduğu
yer olan İskenderiye şehrini kullanır. Bu sebeple İskenderiye, şairin hem kendi
hayatında hem de kendi yazdığı şiirlerinde önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Özellikle
Helenistik dönemin İskenderiye’sini kendisine konu alan şair, şiirlerinde
bu döneme ait tüm unsurları başarıyla sergilemiştir. İskenderiye Kavafis’in
şiirlerinde merkez noktadır. Nitekim şehrin kozmopolit yapısı Kavafis’in
şiirlerinde çok sesliliğe ve renkliliğe olanak sağlayacak etkiler de yaratmıştır. Bu
sebeple şairin şiir anlayışının temelinde İskenderiye’nin yerinin belirlenmesi,
şiirlerini anlamamızı sağlayacak önemli bir veridir. Kavafis’in İskenderiye’sinde
merkezde Yunan kültürü ve dili olmak kaydıyla doğu kültürünün izlerine de
rastlanır. Bu sebeple şiirlerinde merkez nokta İskenderiye olmasına rağmen aynı
zamanda Yunan kültürü ve değerleri de şiirlerine önemli ölçüde yansımıştır.

Kaynakça

  • ANTON, John P., Η Ποίηση και η Ποιητική του Κ. Π. Καβάφη [K. P. Kavafis Şiiri ve Şiirselliği], Ίκαρος Εκδοτική Εταιρία, Atina, 2000.
  • ΑΠΟΣΤΟΛΙΔΗΣ, Ρένος, Κ. Π. Καβάφης: Άπαντα τα Δημοσιευμένα Ποιήματα [K. P. Kavafis: Yayınlanmış Bütün Şiirleri], Τα Νέα Ελληνικά, Atina, 2006.
  • CAN, Şefik, Klasik Yunan Mitolojisi, İnkılâp Yayınevi, İstanbul.
  • ÇAPAN, Cevat, Kavafis’ten Yüz Şiir, Helikopter Yayınları, İstanbul, 2010.
  • ΚΑΒΑΦΗΣ, Κ. Π., Ποιήματα Εν Όλω [Tüm Şiirler], Μοντέρνοι Καιροί, Atina, 2006.
  • KEELEY, Edmund, Η Καβαφική Αλεξάνδρεια [Kavafis İskenderiyesi], Ίκαρος, Αθήνα, 2004.
  • KRUGMAN, Robert, Şarap ve Neşe Tanrısı Dionysos, Yurt Kitap Yayınları, Ankara, 2003.
  • LİDDELL, Robert, Καβάφης-Βιογραφία, [Kavafis-Hayatı], Εκδόσεις Γκοβόστη, Atina, 1974.
  • ΜΑΛΑΝΟΣ, Τίμος, Ο Ποιητής Κ. Π. Καβάφης Ο Άνθρωπος και το Έργο του [Şair K. P. Kavafis, İnsanlığı ve Eserleri], Εκδότης Δίφρος, Atina, 1957.
  • MİLLAS, Herkül- İNCE, Özdemir, Kavafis-Bütün Şiirleri, Varlık Υayınları, İstanbul, 1990.
  • ΠΟΛΙΤΗΣ, Λίνος, Ιστορία της Νεοελληνικής Λογοτεχνίας [Çağdaş Yunan edebiyat Tarihi], ΜΙΕΤ, Atina, 2001.
  • ΣΑΒΒΙΔΗ, Λένα, Λεύκωμα Καβάφη 1863-1910 [Kavafis yıllığı 1863-1910], Εκδότης Ερμής, Atina, 1983.
  • ΣΑΒΒΙΔΗΣ, Γ.Π., Οι Καβαφικές Εκδόσεις (1891-1932). Περιγραφή και Σχόλια Βιβλιογραφική Μελέτη [Kavafis yayınları (1891-1932). Betimlemeler ve Yorumlar, Kaynakça Araştırması], Ταχυδρόμος, Atina,1966.
  • ΣΕΦΕΡΗΣ, Γιώργος, Δοκιμές [Denemeler], Α Τόμος, Ίκαρος, Atina, 1968.
  • ΤΣΙΡΚΑΣ, Στρατής, Ο Πολιτικός Καβάφης [Kavafis’in politik yönü], Κέδρος, Atina, 1971.

THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 27 Sayı: 1, 225 - 247, 21.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.18345/iuturkiyat.322925

Öz

The famous Greek poet Constantine P. Cavafy used Alexandria city, where

he was born, in his poems. Therefore the city has very important role both in

his life and poems. Especially in his poems that were subject of Hellenistic

Alexandria, he successfully showed all elements of those periods. Alexandria

was a main subject of his poems. Especially city’s cosmopolitan side caused

his poems being unique and interesting. Therefore it is very important for us

to understand the effect of the city in his poems. The value Greek culture and

language was effected by Eastern Culture in Cavafy’s Alexandria. Even tough

Alexandria was the centre point of his poems, The Greek culture and its value

affected its poems.

Kaynakça

  • ANTON, John P., Η Ποίηση και η Ποιητική του Κ. Π. Καβάφη [K. P. Kavafis Şiiri ve Şiirselliği], Ίκαρος Εκδοτική Εταιρία, Atina, 2000.
  • ΑΠΟΣΤΟΛΙΔΗΣ, Ρένος, Κ. Π. Καβάφης: Άπαντα τα Δημοσιευμένα Ποιήματα [K. P. Kavafis: Yayınlanmış Bütün Şiirleri], Τα Νέα Ελληνικά, Atina, 2006.
  • CAN, Şefik, Klasik Yunan Mitolojisi, İnkılâp Yayınevi, İstanbul.
  • ÇAPAN, Cevat, Kavafis’ten Yüz Şiir, Helikopter Yayınları, İstanbul, 2010.
  • ΚΑΒΑΦΗΣ, Κ. Π., Ποιήματα Εν Όλω [Tüm Şiirler], Μοντέρνοι Καιροί, Atina, 2006.
  • KEELEY, Edmund, Η Καβαφική Αλεξάνδρεια [Kavafis İskenderiyesi], Ίκαρος, Αθήνα, 2004.
  • KRUGMAN, Robert, Şarap ve Neşe Tanrısı Dionysos, Yurt Kitap Yayınları, Ankara, 2003.
  • LİDDELL, Robert, Καβάφης-Βιογραφία, [Kavafis-Hayatı], Εκδόσεις Γκοβόστη, Atina, 1974.
  • ΜΑΛΑΝΟΣ, Τίμος, Ο Ποιητής Κ. Π. Καβάφης Ο Άνθρωπος και το Έργο του [Şair K. P. Kavafis, İnsanlığı ve Eserleri], Εκδότης Δίφρος, Atina, 1957.
  • MİLLAS, Herkül- İNCE, Özdemir, Kavafis-Bütün Şiirleri, Varlık Υayınları, İstanbul, 1990.
  • ΠΟΛΙΤΗΣ, Λίνος, Ιστορία της Νεοελληνικής Λογοτεχνίας [Çağdaş Yunan edebiyat Tarihi], ΜΙΕΤ, Atina, 2001.
  • ΣΑΒΒΙΔΗ, Λένα, Λεύκωμα Καβάφη 1863-1910 [Kavafis yıllığı 1863-1910], Εκδότης Ερμής, Atina, 1983.
  • ΣΑΒΒΙΔΗΣ, Γ.Π., Οι Καβαφικές Εκδόσεις (1891-1932). Περιγραφή και Σχόλια Βιβλιογραφική Μελέτη [Kavafis yayınları (1891-1932). Betimlemeler ve Yorumlar, Kaynakça Araştırması], Ταχυδρόμος, Atina,1966.
  • ΣΕΦΕΡΗΣ, Γιώργος, Δοκιμές [Denemeler], Α Τόμος, Ίκαρος, Atina, 1968.
  • ΤΣΙΡΚΑΣ, Στρατής, Ο Πολιτικός Καβάφης [Kavafis’in politik yönü], Κέδρος, Atina, 1971.
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm MAKALELER
Yazarlar

Esra Özsüer

Yayımlanma Tarihi 21 Haziran 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Özsüer, E. (2017). THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS. Journal of Turkology, 27(1), 225-247. https://doi.org/10.18345/iuturkiyat.322925
AMA Özsüer E. THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS. Journal of Turkology. Haziran 2017;27(1):225-247. doi:10.18345/iuturkiyat.322925
Chicago Özsüer, Esra. “THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS”. Journal of Turkology 27, sy. 1 (Haziran 2017): 225-47. https://doi.org/10.18345/iuturkiyat.322925.
EndNote Özsüer E (01 Haziran 2017) THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS. Journal of Turkology 27 1 225–247.
IEEE E. Özsüer, “THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS”, Journal of Turkology, c. 27, sy. 1, ss. 225–247, 2017, doi: 10.18345/iuturkiyat.322925.
ISNAD Özsüer, Esra. “THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS”. Journal of Turkology 27/1 (Haziran 2017), 225-247. https://doi.org/10.18345/iuturkiyat.322925.
JAMA Özsüer E. THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS. Journal of Turkology. 2017;27:225–247.
MLA Özsüer, Esra. “THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS”. Journal of Turkology, c. 27, sy. 1, 2017, ss. 225-47, doi:10.18345/iuturkiyat.322925.
Vancouver Özsüer E. THE ROLE OF ALEXANDRIA AS A PLACE IN CAVAFY’S POEMS. Journal of Turkology. 2017;27(1):225-47.