Küçük Hücreli Dışı Akciğer Kanserli Hastada Vena Cava Süperior Rezeksiyonu Rekonstrüksiyonu Sonrası Gelişen Tromboz Olgusu
Yıl 2023,
, 36 - 38, 30.03.2023
Nisa Yıldız
,
Celal Buğra Sezen
,
Gamze Tanrıkulu
,
Muzaffer Metin
Öz
Amaç: Bu makalede vena kava süperioru (VKS) invaze eden akciğer kanserinde parsiyel VKS rezeksiyonu ve rekonstrüksiyonu yaptığımız bir olgunun postoperatif dönemde gelişen greft komplikasyon yönetimi literatür eşliğinde değerlendirilecektir. Olgu: Elli yaşında erkek hasta öksürük kilo kaybı şikayetleri ile hastaneye başvurmuştur. Görüntülemelerinde sağ üst lobta mediastene invaze kitle saptanan hastanın bronkoskopi sırasında alınan biyopsisi skuamöz hücreli karsinom olarak raporlanmıştır. Torakotomi ile operasyona alınan hastanın VKS invazyonu saptanması üzerine sağ üst lobektomi ile birlikte VKS rezeksiyonu ve greft ile rekonstrüksiyon uygulanmıştır. Postoperatif erken dönem greftte tromboz gelişmesi üzerine revizyona alınan hastaya greft değişimi uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlar: Özellikle santral sağ üst lob tümörlerinde mediasten invazyonu mevcut ise komşu vasküler yapılar iyi değerlendirilmeli, VKS invazyonun %50 ve üzerinde bir tutulum saptandığında parsiyel rezeksiyonu planlanmalı ve uygun greft seçimi gerekmektedir.
Kaynakça
- 1. Dell’Amore A, Campisi A, De Franceschi E, Bertolaccini L , Gabryel P , Chen C et al. Surgical results of non-small cell lung cancer involving the heart and great vessels. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2022;48: 1929-36.
- 2. Spaggiari L, Magdeleinat P, Kondo H, Thomas P, Leon ME, Rollet G et al. Results of superior vena cava resection for lung cancer: analysis of prognostic factors. Lung Cancer. 2004;44:339-46.
- 3. Yıldızeli B, Dartevelle PG, Fadel E, Mussot S, Chapelier A. Results of primary surgery with t4 non–small cell lung cancer during a 25-year period in a single center: the benefit is worth the risk. Ann Thorac Surg. 2008;86:1065-75.
- 4. Sekine Y, Suzuki H, Saitoh Y, Wada H, Yoshida S. Prosthetic reconstruction of the superior vena cava for malignant disease: surgical techniques and outcomes. Ann Thorac Surg. 2010;90:223-8.
- 5. Zhang Z, Huang M, Pan X. Prosthetic reconstruction of superior vena cava system for thymic tumor: a retrospective analysis of 22 cases. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021;69:165-72.
- 6. Thomas CP. Conservative and extensive resection for carcinoma of the lung. Ann R Coll Surg Engl.1959;24:345-65.
- 7. Leo F, Bellini R, Conti B, Delledonne V, Tavecchio L, Pastorino U. Superior vena cava resection in thoracic malignancies: does prosthetic replacement pose a higher risk? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2010;37:764-9.
- 8. Merlo M, Varetto G, Bitossi O, Conforti M, Rispoli P. Leiomyosarcoma of the inferior vena cava: a clinicopathologic review and report of four cases. Minerva Chir. 2008;63:209-21.
A Case of Thrombosis After Reconstruction of Superior Vena Cava in a Patient with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Yıl 2023,
, 36 - 38, 30.03.2023
Nisa Yıldız
,
Celal Buğra Sezen
,
Gamze Tanrıkulu
,
Muzaffer Metin
Öz
Aim: In this article, we will evaluate the postoperative graft complication management of our case who underwent partial vena cava superior (VCS) resection and reconstruction in lung cancer invading the the patient who underwent revision with thoracotomy for lung cancer invading the VCS in the light of the literature. Case: A 50-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital with cough and weight loss complaints. The patient's imaging detected a mass invading the mediastinum in the right upper lobe. It was reported as squamous cell carcinoma in the biopsy taken from the bronchoscopy of the patient. Upon detecting VCS invasion of the patient who was operated on by thoracotomy, right upper lobectomy and VCS resection and graft reconstruction were performed. Due to the development of thrombosis in the early postoperative graft replacement was applied to the patient who was undergone revision. Conclusion: Especially in central right upper lobe tumors, if there is mediastinal invasion, adjacent vascular structures should be evaluated well, partial resection should be planned when 50% or more involvement of VKS invasion is detected, and appropriate graft selection is required.
Kaynakça
- 1. Dell’Amore A, Campisi A, De Franceschi E, Bertolaccini L , Gabryel P , Chen C et al. Surgical results of non-small cell lung cancer involving the heart and great vessels. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2022;48: 1929-36.
- 2. Spaggiari L, Magdeleinat P, Kondo H, Thomas P, Leon ME, Rollet G et al. Results of superior vena cava resection for lung cancer: analysis of prognostic factors. Lung Cancer. 2004;44:339-46.
- 3. Yıldızeli B, Dartevelle PG, Fadel E, Mussot S, Chapelier A. Results of primary surgery with t4 non–small cell lung cancer during a 25-year period in a single center: the benefit is worth the risk. Ann Thorac Surg. 2008;86:1065-75.
- 4. Sekine Y, Suzuki H, Saitoh Y, Wada H, Yoshida S. Prosthetic reconstruction of the superior vena cava for malignant disease: surgical techniques and outcomes. Ann Thorac Surg. 2010;90:223-8.
- 5. Zhang Z, Huang M, Pan X. Prosthetic reconstruction of superior vena cava system for thymic tumor: a retrospective analysis of 22 cases. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021;69:165-72.
- 6. Thomas CP. Conservative and extensive resection for carcinoma of the lung. Ann R Coll Surg Engl.1959;24:345-65.
- 7. Leo F, Bellini R, Conti B, Delledonne V, Tavecchio L, Pastorino U. Superior vena cava resection in thoracic malignancies: does prosthetic replacement pose a higher risk? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2010;37:764-9.
- 8. Merlo M, Varetto G, Bitossi O, Conforti M, Rispoli P. Leiomyosarcoma of the inferior vena cava: a clinicopathologic review and report of four cases. Minerva Chir. 2008;63:209-21.