Efforts to Similarize Religious Groups During The Ottoman Reformation Age: Example of Tadkîk Al- Muallafat Commission
Öz
In Ottomans, the efforts for modernization took place under external pressures trying to Westernize the dynamics of the state and society and internal difficulties presented by the historical adventure of Ottoman State. In particular, disposition of the Janizary-Bektashi spiral did not only led to significant changes and transformations in military terms, but also in religious and cultural aspects too. Rather than the insight traditions with a wide ontological and epistemological area with no borders, the state has preferred the Sunni/academic Islam which was in a more preferable condition in terms of legitimizing the secular pressures of reformation and the society was tried to be made religiously and culturally similar around it. This was done with policies limiting the faiths and minds of certain groups, trying to pull them towards academic Islam, rather than disposing those groups. These policies, also projecting to homogenise ulama and meshayeh, madrasa and monastery, started to take shape with Mahmood II, and continued in the following periods with variations. This report is about the activities of Tadkîk al-Muallafat Commission, one of the most obvious indicators of that period and established under the roof of Bâb al-Mashîhat.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Sadaret Mektûbî Kâlemi, Mühimme (A. MKT. MHM)
- Sadaret Mektûbî Kâlemi, Meclis-i Vâlâ (A. MKT. MVL)
- Bâbıâlî Evrak Odası (BEO)
- Maarif (C. MF)
- Hatt-ı Hümâyûn Tasnifi (HAT)
- Dâhiliye Nezareti Mektubi Kalemi (DH. MKT
- Dâhiliye Siyasî Evrak (DH. SYS)
- İbnülemin Tasnifi (İ. EV)
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Din Araştırmaları
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Zekeriya Işık
HİTİT ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
29 Ekim 2017
Kabul Tarihi
31 Ekim 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1