GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF CLARIAS GARIEPINUS FINGERLINGS FED Citrullus lanatus SEED MEAL AS A REPLACEMENT FOR SOYBEAN MEAL

Abstract

This study was designed to evaluate the growth per­formance of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings fed wa­termelon seed meal as substitute for soybean meal. Five diets of 35% crude protein were formulated with watermelon seed meal replacing soybeans at 25% (DT₂), 50% (DT₃), 75% (DT₄), 100% (DT₅) and con­trol diet 0% (DT₁) had no inclusion of Watermelon seed meal. Twenty fingerlings were randomly allocat­ed in replicate for each treatment in outdoor hapas and fed 5% body weight throughout the study period of 8weeks with weekly weight measurement and appro­priate feed adjustment. The mean weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio were highest in DT₂ (5.05g,0.019 and 0.96 respectively) while lower values were recorded in DT₅ (3.31g, 0.014, 0.80 re­spectively). Superiority of protein in soybean as well as anti-nutritional factor present in the raw watermel­on seed meal and high fiber contents of diet are envis­aged as reasons for better performance of diet with no or lesser water melon meal inclusion, hence it inclu­sion should be limited to 16% for better growth per­formance of Clarias gariepinus.

Keywords

• Proximate composition,Unconventional feed,Water melon

Kaynakça

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