Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture

Melike Balci Gevez; Edip Alas; Sümeyye Güney; Ahmet Balkaya

doi:10.31015/2025.3.9

EN

Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture

Abstract

Genetic diversity facilitates the adaptation of plants to diverse environments and enables researchers to select superior genotypes adapted to specific growing conditions. In order to ascertain the root architecture and rooting potential of eggplants, wild relatives of eggplant sent by AVRDC landrace and commercially used eggplant cultivar were utilised.The root anatomy of the rootstocks was examined using the WinRhizo root analysis imaging device and root structures and rooting levels were determined. The following parameters were measured after 10, 20 and 30 days: root length, root diameter, root volume, root surface area, number of branches and tips. The data obtained revealed that the root length ranged from 1470.5 to 2762 cm, the root diameter from 1.89 to 2.99 mm, the root volume from 36.6 to 90.6 cm3, and the root surface area from 836.3 to 1393.1 cm2, number of branches from 10103.7 to 25717.0, number of tips from 5785.0 to 13623.0. As a consequence of the evaluations, it was revealed that S. scabrum, S. nigrum and S. aethiopicum genotypes were distinguished in numerous root parameters and demonstrated optimal rooting potential, thus rendering them suitable for incorporation into rootstock breeding programs.

Keywords

Solanum species, Diversity, Root architecture, Root imaging, Rootstock breeding

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Vegetable Growing and Treatment

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Melike Balci Gevez
0009-0006-2659-5630
Türkiye

Edip Alas ^*
0000-0001-5242-7952
Türkiye

Sümeyye Güney
0009-0008-9928-9508
Türkiye

Ahmet Balkaya
0000-0001-9114-615X
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 27, 2025

Submission Date

April 14, 2025

Acceptance Date

August 30, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 9 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31015/2025.3.9

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA44EL45TH

APA

Balci Gevez, M., Alas, E., Güney, S., & Balkaya, A. (2025). Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 9(3), 716-724. https://doi.org/10.31015/2025.3.9

AMA

1.Balci Gevez M, Alas E, Güney S, Balkaya A. Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2025;9(3):716-724. doi:10.31015/2025.3.9

Chicago

Balci Gevez, Melike, Edip Alas, Sümeyye Güney, and Ahmet Balkaya. 2025. “Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 9 (3): 716-24. https://doi.org/10.31015/2025.3.9.

EndNote

Balci Gevez M, Alas E, Güney S, Balkaya A (September 1, 2025) Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 9 3 716–724.

IEEE

[1]M. Balci Gevez, E. Alas, S. Güney, and A. Balkaya, “Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 716–724, Sept. 2025, doi: 10.31015/2025.3.9.

ISNAD

Balci Gevez, Melike - Alas, Edip - Güney, Sümeyye - Balkaya, Ahmet. “Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 9/3 (September 1, 2025): 716-724. https://doi.org/10.31015/2025.3.9.

JAMA

1.Balci Gevez M, Alas E, Güney S, Balkaya A. Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2025;9:716–724.

MLA

Balci Gevez, Melike, et al. “Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 9, no. 3, Sept. 2025, pp. 716-24, doi:10.31015/2025.3.9.

Vancouver

1.Melike Balci Gevez, Edip Alas, Sümeyye Güney, Ahmet Balkaya. Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2025 Sep. 1;9(3):716-24. doi:10.31015/2025.3.9

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Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture

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Comparison of Eggplant Genotypes and Their Wild Solanum Relatives in Terms of Root System Architecture

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