Research Article

Phosphatase enzyme activity in different soils formed on bazaltic parent material under semi humid climate conditions

Volume: 3 Number: 1 March 14, 2019
Aylin Erkoçak , Orhan Dengiz *
EN

Phosphatase enzyme activity in different soils formed on bazaltic parent material under semi humid climate conditions

Abstract

Soil enzymes have an important role in determining the function of microorganism in soil ecosystem. In addition, the enzyme activities give much knowledge on the biochemical processes occurring in soil. Therefore, soil enzymes such as dehydrogenase, phosphatase and urease are indicators of soil biological productivity and activity. This study was carried out to determine phosphatase activity in different land use of Bafra-Engiz Basin, Samsun and to investigate the relations between soil pedogenetic processes, land use, elevation and phosphatase activities. For this purpose, soil samples taken from the four soil profiles classified as Typic Haplustert and Lithic Ustorthent. The analysis results related to phosphatase activity of soils in the study area changed between 8.1-177.3 μg p-nitrophenol. Moreover, according to statistical analysis results different profiles and different elevation were found to be important at 1% level of effect on phosphatase enzyme activity in the soils. Finally, it was also determined that the effect of different land use type on the activity of phosphatase enzyme activity in the soil was insignificant as statistically. 

Keywords

Phosphatase enzyme activity,Soil development,Soil classification

References

  1. Aksoy, E.(1991). Güney doğu Anadolu bölgesindeki petrocalcik horizonlu toprakların önemli özellikleri oluşu ve sınıflandırılması. Toprak İlmi Derneği 12. bilimsel toplantısı (in Turkish)
  2. Bouyoucos, G. J. (1951). A Recalibration of Hydrometer for Making Mechanical Analysis of Soils, Agronomy Journal, 43(9), 434-443. Bremner, J.M. and Mulvaney, C.S. (1982). Nitrogen-Total. In: Page, AL, Miller, RH, editors. Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 2. 2nd edition. Agronomy Monographs, 9, Madison, WI: ASA and SSSA, p595–624.
  3. Burns, R.G. (1978). Soil Enzymes. Academic Press. 149-190. London.
  4. Coxson, D.S., and Parkinson, D. (1987). Winter respiratory activity in aspen woodland forest floor litter and soils. Soil Biol. Biochem. 19: 49-59.
  5. Christensen, B.T, Sorensen, L.H. (1985). The distribution of native and labelled carbon between soil particle size fractions isolated from longterm incubation experiments. J Soil Sci 36:219–229.
  6. Dengiz, O., Kızılkaya, R., Erkoçak, A., Durmuş, M. (2013). Variables of microbial response in natural soil aggregates for soil characterization in different fluvial land shapes. Geomikrobyology Journal. 30; 100-107
  7. Drever, J.L, Vance, G.F. (1994). Role of soil organic acids in mineral weathering processes. In: Lewan MD, Pittman ED, editors. Role of Soil Organic Acids in Geological Processes. New York: Springer. p138–161.
  8. Elliott, E.T., Cambardella, C.A., and Cole, C.V. (1993). Modification of ecosystem processes by management and the mediation of soil organic matter dynamics. Plant Soil, 22:129-138.
  9. FAO-WRB. (2014). World References Base for Soil Resources. International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps. World Soil Rep., 106. FAO. Rome.
  10. Frankberger W. T., Dick W. A. (1983). Relationships with enzyme activities and microbial growth and activity indices in soil. Soil Sci. Soc. of American J. 47: 945-951.
APA
Erkoçak, A., & Dengiz, O. (2019). Phosphatase enzyme activity in different soils formed on bazaltic parent material under semi humid climate conditions. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 3(1), 22-28. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2019.1.6
AMA
1.Erkoçak A, Dengiz O. Phosphatase enzyme activity in different soils formed on bazaltic parent material under semi humid climate conditions. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2019;3(1):22-28. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2019.1.6
Chicago
Erkoçak, Aylin, and Orhan Dengiz. 2019. “Phosphatase Enzyme Activity in Different Soils Formed on Bazaltic Parent Material under Semi Humid Climate Conditions”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 3 (1): 22-28. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2019.1.6.
EndNote
Erkoçak A, Dengiz O (March 1, 2019) Phosphatase enzyme activity in different soils formed on bazaltic parent material under semi humid climate conditions. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 3 1 22–28.
IEEE
[1]A. Erkoçak and O. Dengiz, “Phosphatase enzyme activity in different soils formed on bazaltic parent material under semi humid climate conditions”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 22–28, Mar. 2019, doi: 10.31015/jaefs.2019.1.6.
ISNAD
Erkoçak, Aylin - Dengiz, Orhan. “Phosphatase Enzyme Activity in Different Soils Formed on Bazaltic Parent Material under Semi Humid Climate Conditions”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 3/1 (March 1, 2019): 22-28. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2019.1.6.
JAMA
1.Erkoçak A, Dengiz O. Phosphatase enzyme activity in different soils formed on bazaltic parent material under semi humid climate conditions. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2019;3:22–28.
MLA
Erkoçak, Aylin, and Orhan Dengiz. “Phosphatase Enzyme Activity in Different Soils Formed on Bazaltic Parent Material under Semi Humid Climate Conditions”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 3, no. 1, Mar. 2019, pp. 22-28, doi:10.31015/jaefs.2019.1.6.
Vancouver
1.Aylin Erkoçak, Orhan Dengiz. Phosphatase enzyme activity in different soils formed on bazaltic parent material under semi humid climate conditions. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2019 Mar. 1;3(1):22-8. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2019.1.6