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Determining the yield responses of maize plant under different irrigation scenarios with AquaCrop model

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 260 - 270, 15.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.3.2

Öz

The AquaCrop simulation model is a significant implementation used to determine the response of crop yield to water and accordingly build up new strategies to improve agricultural irrigation management. Since determining the appropriate irrigation program in the field researches will require many years and labor; it becomes convenient with the AquaCrop to determine the adaptation of crops to the cultivating conditions and to examine the impact of possible variables such as drought on crop production.
In this study, different irrigation scenarios were created, and yield predictions were made with the AquaCrop 6.1 model for maize plant which irrigated by drip irrigation method in Adana conditions, Turkey. These scenarios were created by determining four different depletion levels of readily available water (RAW) amount in the soil. These depletion levels were 25%(S1), 50%(S2), 75%(S3) and 100%(S4). The highest grain yield value was found in S1 as 10.075 ton/ha and the lowest grain yield in the S4 as 9.837 ton/ha. The amount of seasonal irrigation water simulated for different irrigation schedules varied between 348.5–390.7 mm, and the evapotranspiration (ET) varied between 411.5-426.5 mm. As a result, S3 scenario has been recommended considering the amount of irrigation water and the yields achieved.

Kaynakça

  • Allen, R.G., Pereira, L.S., Raes, D. and Smith, M., (1998). Crop Evapotranspiration. Guide-lines for Computing Crop Water Requirements. FAO, Rome, Italy (FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper, No. 56. 300 p.)
  • Andarziana, B., Bannayanb, M., Steduto, P., Mazraeha, H., Baratid, M.E., Baratie, M.A. and Rahnamaa, A. (2011). Validation and testing of the AquaCrop model under full and deficit irrigated wheat production in Iran. Agric. Water Manage., 100, 1– 8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2011.08.023
  • Barbieri, P., Echarte, L., Della Maggiora, A., Sadras, V. O., Echeverria, H. and Andrade, F. H. (2012). Maize evapotranspiration and water‐use efficiency in response to row spacing. Agronomy Journal, 104(4), 939-944. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2012.0014
  • Borrás, L., Maddonni, G. A., and Otegui, M. E. (2003). Leaf senescence in maize hybrids: plant population, row spacing and kernel set effects. Field Crops Research, 82(1), 13-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4290(03)00002-9
  • Braunworth Jr, W. S. and Mack, H. J. (1989). The possible use of the crop water stress index as an indicator of evapotranspiration deficits and yield reductions in sweet corn. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science (USA), 114, 542-546.
  • Demirok, A. and Tuylu, G.İ. (2019). Damla ve toprak altı damla sulamanın mısır verimi üzerine etkisi. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(1), 16-31. https://doi.org/10.28979/comufbed.552158
  • Doorenbos, J. and Pruitt, W.O. (1977). Guidelines for predicting crop water requirements. Irrigation and Drainage Paper 24. FAO, Rome, Italy, 144 p. http://www.fao.org/3/f2430e/f2430e.pdf
  • Durand, E., Bouchet, S., Bertin, P., Ressayre, A., Jamin, P., Charcosset, A. and Tenaillon, M. I. (2012). Flowering time in maize: linkage and epistasis at a major effect locus. Genetics, 190,4, 1547–1562. https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.111.136903
  • FAO. (2018). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/ (Retrieved on 09 November 2020)
  • FAO. (2020). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/landwater/databases-and-software/crop-information/maize/en/ (Retrieved on 27 October 2020)
  • Gaisma. (2020). “Sunrise, sunset, dawn and dusk times around the world!” https://www.gaisma.com/en/location/adana.html (Retrieved on 12 November 220).
  • Gençoğlan, C. and Yazar, A. (1999). Çukurova koşullarında yetiştirilen I. ürün mısır bitkisinde infrared termometre değerlerinde yararlanılarak bitki su stresi indeksi (CWSI) ve sulama zamanının belirlenmesi. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 23(2), 87-95.
  • Gökçel, F. and Yazar, A. (2008). Effect of Partial Root Zone Drying and Deficit Irrigation on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Corn Under Cukurova conditions. Ç.Ü Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 18-1
  • Gönülal, E. and Soylu, S. (2020). Mısır Bitkisinde (Zea Mays L.) Farklı fenolojik dönemlerdeki su stresi uygulamalarının tane verimi, sulama suyu kullanım etkinliği ve maliyet üzerine etkileri.Journal of Bahri Dagdas Research, 9,1, 11-20. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.633586
  • Khodarahmpour, Z., İfar, M. and Motamedi, M. (2012). Effects of NaCl salinity on maize (Zea mays L.) at germination and early seedling stage. African Journal of Biotechnology Vol., 11,2, 298-304. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.2624
  • Kılınc, S., Karademir, Ç. and Zehra, EKİN. (2018). Bazı mısır (Zea mays L.) çeşitlerinde verim ve kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Tarim ve Doga Dergisi, 21,6, 809. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.463813
  • Koca, Y.O. and Turgut, İ. (2012). Mısırda (zea mays l.) farklı ekim zamanlarının tane verimine, kuru madde birikimine, yaprak alanı indeksine ve bazı büyüme parametrelerine etkisi. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 9,1, 1 – 10. http://hdl.handle.net/11607/2589
  • Kuşçu, H. and Demır, A . (2012). Responses of Maize to Full and Limited İrrigation at Different Plant Growth Stages. Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi , 26 (2),15-28.
  • Kuscu, H., Karasu, A., Mehmet, O. Z., Demir, A. O. and Turgut, I. (2013). Effect of irrigation amounts applied with drip irrigation on maize evapotranspiration, yield, water use efficiency, and net return in a sub-humid cli. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 18,1, 13-19.
  • Lee, C. (2007). Corn Growth and Development. University of Kentucky Special report no 48. Grain Crops Academic Press. New York. https://graincrops.ca.uky.edu/files/corngrowthstages_2011.pdf
  • Li, J., Jiao, X., Jiang, H., Song, J. and Chen, L. (2020). Optimization of irrigation scheduling for maize in an arid oasis based on simulation–optimization model. Agronomy, 10,7, 935. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10070935
  • Li, J., Mao, X., Shang, S. and Steenhuis, T. (2017a). Modeling regional soil water balance in farmland of the middle reaches of Heihe River Basin. Water, 9, 847. https://doi.org/10.3390/w9110847
  • Li, J., Wang, X., Bai, L. and Mao, X. (2017b). Quantification of lateral seepage from farmland during maize growing season in arid region. Agric. Water Manag., 191, 85–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2017.06.006
  • MGM. (2020). Adana Central Meteorology Station, T.C. Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs, General Directorate of Meteorology, Ankara, 1928-2019.
  • Oğretir, K. (1993). Eskişehir koşullarında mısırın su–verim ilişkileri, Çukurova University, Institute of Science Adana, 83. Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6051e.pdf
  • Piccini, G., Ko, J., Marek, T. and Howell, T. (2009). Determination of growth-stage-specific crop coefficients (KC) of maize and sorghum. Agricultural Water Management, 96, 1698–1704. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2009.06.024
  • Raes, D. (2012). The ETo Calculator, Reference Manual (Version 3.2, September 2012) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Land and Water Division, Rome, Italy. Retrieved from: http://www.ipcinfo.org/fileadmin/user_upload/faowater/docs/ReferenceManualV32.pdf (Retrieved on 18 October 2020)
  • Raes, D. (2017). AquaCrop Training Handbooks, Book I. Understanding AquaCrop, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6051e.pdf
  • Raes, D., P. Steduto, T. Hsaio, and E. Fereres. (2018a). FAO crop water productivity model to simulate yield response to water. In: AquaCrop Version 6.1plus reference manual. FAO, Rome. p. 1-1–1-19. Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/3/BR246E/br246e.pdf (Retrieved on 21 October 2020)
  • Raes, D., Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C. and Fereres E. (2018b). Calculation procedures, Reference Manuel, Chapter 3- AquaCrop Version 6.1. Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/3/BR248E/br248e.pdf (Retrieved on 04 November 2020)
  • Raes, D., Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C. and Fereres, E. (2009). AquaCrop—The FAO Crop Model to Simulate Yield Response to Water: Reference Manual Annexes., Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/faowater/docs/Annexes.pdf. (Retrieved on 06 November 2020)
  • Raes, D., Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C. and Fereres, E., (2018c). Reference Manuel, Annex I, AquaCrop Version 6.1. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/BR244E/br244e.pdf (Retrieved on 27 October 2020)
  • Ran, H., Kan, S., Li, F., Du, T. and Zhang, X. (2018). Parameterization of the AquaCrop model for full and deficit irrigated maize for seed production in arid Northwest China. Agric. Water Manag., 203, 438–450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.01.030
  • Ritchie, S. W., Hanway, J. J., Benson, G. O., Herman, J. C. and Lupkes, S. J. (1993). How a corn plant develops. Spec. Rep. 48. Iowa State Univ. Coop. Ext. Serv., Ames.
  • Sahin, S. (2001). Türkiyede Mısır Ekim Alanlarının Dağılışı Ve Mısır Üretimi. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 21,1.
  • Sanchez, B., Rasmussen, A. and Porter, J. R. (2014). Temperatures and the growth and development of maize and rice: a review. Global change biology, 20,2, 408-417. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12389
  • Shaozhong, K., Huanjie, C. and Jianhua, Z. (2000). Estimation of maize evapotranspiration under water deficits in a semiarid region. Agricultural Water Management, 43, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-3774(99)00063-3
  • Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C., Raes, D. and Fereres, E. (2009). AquaCrop - The FAO crop model to simulate yield response to water: I. Concepts and underlying principles. Agronomy Journal, 101, 3, 426–437. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2008.0139s
  • TURKSTAT (2019). Turkish Statistical Institute, Retrieved from: https://tuikweb.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1001 (Retrieved on 21 October 2020).
  • Uçak, A. B., Ertek, A., Güllü, M., Aykanat, S., ve Akyol, A. (2010). Bazı iklim parametrelerinin Çukurova’da yetiştirilen mısır bitkisi verim ve kalitesine etkileri. GOÜ, Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 2010, 27(1), 9-19 Vural, Ç. and Dağdelen, N. (2008). Damla sulama yöntemiyle sulanan cin mısırda farklı sulama programlarının verim ve bazı agronomik özellikler üzerine etkisi. ADÜ Ziraat Dergisi, 5,2,97-104. http://hdl.handle.net/11607/2476
  • Xu, X., Jiang, Y., Liu, M., Huang, Q. and Huang, G. (2019). Modeling and assessing agro-hydrological processes and irrigation water saving in the middle Heihe River basin. Agric. Water Manag., 211, 152–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.09.033
  • Yiğit, D. B. and Candoğan, B. N. (2019). FAO AquaCrop modeli kullanılarak farklı sulama programı koşullarında patates bitkisinde verim tahmini. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 7,1, 91-98. https://doi.org/10.33202/comuagri.519649
  • Yuan, C., Feng, S., Huo, Z. and Ji, Q. (2019). Effects of deficit irrigation with saline water on soil water-salt distribution and water use efficiency of maize for seed production in arid Northwest China. Agricultural water management, 212, 424-432. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.09.019
  • Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Gong, S., Xu, D., Sui, J., Wu, Z. and Mo, Y. (2018). Effects of film mulching on evapotranspiration, yield and water use efficiency of a maize field with drip irrigation in Northeastern China. Agricultural Water Management, 205, 90-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.04.029
Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 260 - 270, 15.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.3.2

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Allen, R.G., Pereira, L.S., Raes, D. and Smith, M., (1998). Crop Evapotranspiration. Guide-lines for Computing Crop Water Requirements. FAO, Rome, Italy (FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper, No. 56. 300 p.)
  • Andarziana, B., Bannayanb, M., Steduto, P., Mazraeha, H., Baratid, M.E., Baratie, M.A. and Rahnamaa, A. (2011). Validation and testing of the AquaCrop model under full and deficit irrigated wheat production in Iran. Agric. Water Manage., 100, 1– 8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2011.08.023
  • Barbieri, P., Echarte, L., Della Maggiora, A., Sadras, V. O., Echeverria, H. and Andrade, F. H. (2012). Maize evapotranspiration and water‐use efficiency in response to row spacing. Agronomy Journal, 104(4), 939-944. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2012.0014
  • Borrás, L., Maddonni, G. A., and Otegui, M. E. (2003). Leaf senescence in maize hybrids: plant population, row spacing and kernel set effects. Field Crops Research, 82(1), 13-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4290(03)00002-9
  • Braunworth Jr, W. S. and Mack, H. J. (1989). The possible use of the crop water stress index as an indicator of evapotranspiration deficits and yield reductions in sweet corn. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science (USA), 114, 542-546.
  • Demirok, A. and Tuylu, G.İ. (2019). Damla ve toprak altı damla sulamanın mısır verimi üzerine etkisi. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(1), 16-31. https://doi.org/10.28979/comufbed.552158
  • Doorenbos, J. and Pruitt, W.O. (1977). Guidelines for predicting crop water requirements. Irrigation and Drainage Paper 24. FAO, Rome, Italy, 144 p. http://www.fao.org/3/f2430e/f2430e.pdf
  • Durand, E., Bouchet, S., Bertin, P., Ressayre, A., Jamin, P., Charcosset, A. and Tenaillon, M. I. (2012). Flowering time in maize: linkage and epistasis at a major effect locus. Genetics, 190,4, 1547–1562. https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.111.136903
  • FAO. (2018). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/ (Retrieved on 09 November 2020)
  • FAO. (2020). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/landwater/databases-and-software/crop-information/maize/en/ (Retrieved on 27 October 2020)
  • Gaisma. (2020). “Sunrise, sunset, dawn and dusk times around the world!” https://www.gaisma.com/en/location/adana.html (Retrieved on 12 November 220).
  • Gençoğlan, C. and Yazar, A. (1999). Çukurova koşullarında yetiştirilen I. ürün mısır bitkisinde infrared termometre değerlerinde yararlanılarak bitki su stresi indeksi (CWSI) ve sulama zamanının belirlenmesi. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 23(2), 87-95.
  • Gökçel, F. and Yazar, A. (2008). Effect of Partial Root Zone Drying and Deficit Irrigation on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Corn Under Cukurova conditions. Ç.Ü Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 18-1
  • Gönülal, E. and Soylu, S. (2020). Mısır Bitkisinde (Zea Mays L.) Farklı fenolojik dönemlerdeki su stresi uygulamalarının tane verimi, sulama suyu kullanım etkinliği ve maliyet üzerine etkileri.Journal of Bahri Dagdas Research, 9,1, 11-20. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.633586
  • Khodarahmpour, Z., İfar, M. and Motamedi, M. (2012). Effects of NaCl salinity on maize (Zea mays L.) at germination and early seedling stage. African Journal of Biotechnology Vol., 11,2, 298-304. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.2624
  • Kılınc, S., Karademir, Ç. and Zehra, EKİN. (2018). Bazı mısır (Zea mays L.) çeşitlerinde verim ve kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Tarim ve Doga Dergisi, 21,6, 809. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.463813
  • Koca, Y.O. and Turgut, İ. (2012). Mısırda (zea mays l.) farklı ekim zamanlarının tane verimine, kuru madde birikimine, yaprak alanı indeksine ve bazı büyüme parametrelerine etkisi. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 9,1, 1 – 10. http://hdl.handle.net/11607/2589
  • Kuşçu, H. and Demır, A . (2012). Responses of Maize to Full and Limited İrrigation at Different Plant Growth Stages. Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi , 26 (2),15-28.
  • Kuscu, H., Karasu, A., Mehmet, O. Z., Demir, A. O. and Turgut, I. (2013). Effect of irrigation amounts applied with drip irrigation on maize evapotranspiration, yield, water use efficiency, and net return in a sub-humid cli. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 18,1, 13-19.
  • Lee, C. (2007). Corn Growth and Development. University of Kentucky Special report no 48. Grain Crops Academic Press. New York. https://graincrops.ca.uky.edu/files/corngrowthstages_2011.pdf
  • Li, J., Jiao, X., Jiang, H., Song, J. and Chen, L. (2020). Optimization of irrigation scheduling for maize in an arid oasis based on simulation–optimization model. Agronomy, 10,7, 935. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10070935
  • Li, J., Mao, X., Shang, S. and Steenhuis, T. (2017a). Modeling regional soil water balance in farmland of the middle reaches of Heihe River Basin. Water, 9, 847. https://doi.org/10.3390/w9110847
  • Li, J., Wang, X., Bai, L. and Mao, X. (2017b). Quantification of lateral seepage from farmland during maize growing season in arid region. Agric. Water Manag., 191, 85–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2017.06.006
  • MGM. (2020). Adana Central Meteorology Station, T.C. Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs, General Directorate of Meteorology, Ankara, 1928-2019.
  • Oğretir, K. (1993). Eskişehir koşullarında mısırın su–verim ilişkileri, Çukurova University, Institute of Science Adana, 83. Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6051e.pdf
  • Piccini, G., Ko, J., Marek, T. and Howell, T. (2009). Determination of growth-stage-specific crop coefficients (KC) of maize and sorghum. Agricultural Water Management, 96, 1698–1704. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2009.06.024
  • Raes, D. (2012). The ETo Calculator, Reference Manual (Version 3.2, September 2012) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Land and Water Division, Rome, Italy. Retrieved from: http://www.ipcinfo.org/fileadmin/user_upload/faowater/docs/ReferenceManualV32.pdf (Retrieved on 18 October 2020)
  • Raes, D. (2017). AquaCrop Training Handbooks, Book I. Understanding AquaCrop, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6051e.pdf
  • Raes, D., P. Steduto, T. Hsaio, and E. Fereres. (2018a). FAO crop water productivity model to simulate yield response to water. In: AquaCrop Version 6.1plus reference manual. FAO, Rome. p. 1-1–1-19. Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/3/BR246E/br246e.pdf (Retrieved on 21 October 2020)
  • Raes, D., Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C. and Fereres E. (2018b). Calculation procedures, Reference Manuel, Chapter 3- AquaCrop Version 6.1. Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/3/BR248E/br248e.pdf (Retrieved on 04 November 2020)
  • Raes, D., Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C. and Fereres, E. (2009). AquaCrop—The FAO Crop Model to Simulate Yield Response to Water: Reference Manual Annexes., Retrieved from: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/faowater/docs/Annexes.pdf. (Retrieved on 06 November 2020)
  • Raes, D., Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C. and Fereres, E., (2018c). Reference Manuel, Annex I, AquaCrop Version 6.1. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/BR244E/br244e.pdf (Retrieved on 27 October 2020)
  • Ran, H., Kan, S., Li, F., Du, T. and Zhang, X. (2018). Parameterization of the AquaCrop model for full and deficit irrigated maize for seed production in arid Northwest China. Agric. Water Manag., 203, 438–450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.01.030
  • Ritchie, S. W., Hanway, J. J., Benson, G. O., Herman, J. C. and Lupkes, S. J. (1993). How a corn plant develops. Spec. Rep. 48. Iowa State Univ. Coop. Ext. Serv., Ames.
  • Sahin, S. (2001). Türkiyede Mısır Ekim Alanlarının Dağılışı Ve Mısır Üretimi. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 21,1.
  • Sanchez, B., Rasmussen, A. and Porter, J. R. (2014). Temperatures and the growth and development of maize and rice: a review. Global change biology, 20,2, 408-417. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12389
  • Shaozhong, K., Huanjie, C. and Jianhua, Z. (2000). Estimation of maize evapotranspiration under water deficits in a semiarid region. Agricultural Water Management, 43, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-3774(99)00063-3
  • Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C., Raes, D. and Fereres, E. (2009). AquaCrop - The FAO crop model to simulate yield response to water: I. Concepts and underlying principles. Agronomy Journal, 101, 3, 426–437. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2008.0139s
  • TURKSTAT (2019). Turkish Statistical Institute, Retrieved from: https://tuikweb.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1001 (Retrieved on 21 October 2020).
  • Uçak, A. B., Ertek, A., Güllü, M., Aykanat, S., ve Akyol, A. (2010). Bazı iklim parametrelerinin Çukurova’da yetiştirilen mısır bitkisi verim ve kalitesine etkileri. GOÜ, Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 2010, 27(1), 9-19 Vural, Ç. and Dağdelen, N. (2008). Damla sulama yöntemiyle sulanan cin mısırda farklı sulama programlarının verim ve bazı agronomik özellikler üzerine etkisi. ADÜ Ziraat Dergisi, 5,2,97-104. http://hdl.handle.net/11607/2476
  • Xu, X., Jiang, Y., Liu, M., Huang, Q. and Huang, G. (2019). Modeling and assessing agro-hydrological processes and irrigation water saving in the middle Heihe River basin. Agric. Water Manag., 211, 152–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.09.033
  • Yiğit, D. B. and Candoğan, B. N. (2019). FAO AquaCrop modeli kullanılarak farklı sulama programı koşullarında patates bitkisinde verim tahmini. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 7,1, 91-98. https://doi.org/10.33202/comuagri.519649
  • Yuan, C., Feng, S., Huo, Z. and Ji, Q. (2019). Effects of deficit irrigation with saline water on soil water-salt distribution and water use efficiency of maize for seed production in arid Northwest China. Agricultural water management, 212, 424-432. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.09.019
  • Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Gong, S., Xu, D., Sui, J., Wu, Z. and Mo, Y. (2018). Effects of film mulching on evapotranspiration, yield and water use efficiency of a maize field with drip irrigation in Northeastern China. Agricultural Water Management, 205, 90-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.04.029
Toplam 44 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat Mühendisliği, Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mehmetcan Aşık 0000-0002-1816-747X

Ali Kaan Yetik 0000-0003-1372-8407

Burak Nazmi Candoğan 0000-0001-9898-5685

Hayrettin Kuşçu 0000-0001-9600-7685

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Eylül 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 26 Kasım 2020
Kabul Tarihi 20 Mayıs 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Aşık, M., Yetik, A. K., Candoğan, B. N., Kuşçu, H. (2021). Determining the yield responses of maize plant under different irrigation scenarios with AquaCrop model. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 5(3), 260-270. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.3.2

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International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences dergisinin içeriği, Creative Commons Alıntı-GayriTicari (CC BY-NC) 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile yayınlanmaktadır. Söz konusu telif, üçüncü tarafların içeriği uygun şekilde atıf vermek koşuluyla, ticari olmayan amaçlarla paylaşımına ve uyarlamasına izin vermektedir. Yazarlar, International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences dergisinde yayınlanmış çalışmalarının telif hakkını elinde tutar. 

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