Araştırma Makalesi

Türkiye’de Sazan Balıklarını (Cyprinus carpio) Enfekte Eden Asya Balık Sestodu Schyzocotyle acheilognathi (Cestoda: Bothriocephalidae) Türünün Moleküler Karakterizasyonu

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3 30 Eylül 2024
Ecenur Memiş , Gökmen Zafer Pekmezci *
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Molecular Characterization of the Asian Tapeworm Schyzocotyle acheilognathi (Cestoda: Bothriocephalidae) Infecting Carp (Cyprinus carpio) in Türkiye

Abstract

The Asian tapeworm Schyzocotyle acheilognathi (Bothriocephalus acheilognathi) (Yamaguti, 1934) is an invasive fish parasite. This parasite has an extraordinary ability to adapt to different environmental conditions and has therefore invaded every continent except Antarctica from its natural geographical origin in Asia. There is insufficient data on the molecular characterization of this invasive cestode species in Turkey. In the present study, molecular characterization of the mitochondrial DNA cox1 gene region of the parasites collected from carps (Cyprinus carpio) fished in the Derbent Dam of Samsun province, which is located on the Kızılırmak River in the Central Black Sea Region of Turkey and morphologically identified as S. acheilognathi was carried out and it was aimed to determine the phylogenetic relationships with other isolates belonging to the same species in the world. In this study, the mitochondrial DNA cox1 gene region of five isolates of S. acheilognathi was amplified by PCR and DNA sequence analysis was performed. There were no nucleotide differences among the cox1 gene regions of the five isolates. The GenBank record of the GZP-1 isolate of this parasite species detected in carps from the Black Sea Region of Turkey was recorded with the accession number “OR632343”. The GZP-1 isolate has been identified with Madagascar MAD16 (MG968744), China CH1497 (MG968745), England UK5 (MG968746), Japan JAP1 (KX060590), Mexico MX62 (KX060591), Czech Republic PBI23 (KX060592), The genetic distance between Africa SAF3 (KX060593), Turkey TU1 (KX060594) and USA USA10 (KX060595) isolates was 0.0-1.78%.

Keywords

Cox1 , Cyprinus carpio , PCR , Schyzocotyle acheilognathi , Türkiye

Kaynakça

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Kaynak Göster

APA
Memiş, E., & Pekmezci, G. Z. (2024). Türkiye’de Sazan Balıklarını (Cyprinus carpio) Enfekte Eden Asya Balık Sestodu Schyzocotyle acheilognathi (Cestoda: Bothriocephalidae) Türünün Moleküler Karakterizasyonu. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 9(3), 397-402. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1495499