Some Mechanical and Physical Properties of Fiberboard Made from Wood Fiber and Waste Carpet-flex

Yıl 2022, , 4 - 8, 31.03.2022

Derya Ustaömer , Gökay Nemli

https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.765631

Öz

Recently, because of searching for alternative raw materials in the composite panels production; various materials and different types of wastes are widely evaluated. In this study, some mechanical and physical properties of fiberboard manufactured with beech wood fibers and waste carpet-flex were investigated. The panels were manufactured using urea formaldehyde (UF) and phenol formaldehyde (PF) adhesives. Waste carpet-flex was used as layer in the panel mat for the panel manufacturing. Modulus of rupture (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), water absorption (WA) and thickness swelling (TS) values of these fiberboard panels were determined. As a result of study, it was found that the carpet-flex material and adhesive type affected the investigated properties of the fiberboard panels. The phenol formaldehyde and waste carpet flex usage improved the mechanical and physical properties of fiberboard

Anahtar Kelimeler

fiberboard, Wood Fiber, Waste carpet-flex, Adhesive type

Odun Lifi ve Halifleks Atıklarından Üretilen Liflevhaların Bazı Mekanik ve Fiziksel Özellikleri

Öz

Son dönemlerde, kompozit levha üretimlerinde alternatif hammadde arayışları ile birlikte birçok malzemenin ve farklı atık türlerinin yaygın olarak kullanım yeri bulduğu görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada, kayın odun lifleri ve halıfleks atıkları kullanılarak üretilen liflevhaların bazı mekanik ve fiziksel özellikleri araştırılmıştır. Deneme levhaları üre formaldehit(UF) ve fenol formaldehit(FF) tutkalları kullanılarak üretilmiş olup atık halıfleksler lif levha üretiminde levha taslağı içerisinde tabaka olarak kullanılmıştır. Üretilen levhaların eğilme direnci, eğilmede elastikiyet modülü, su alma ve kalınlığına şişme değerleri belirlenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, halıfleks kullanımı ve tutkal türünün levha gruplarının kalite özelliklerinde etkisinin olduğu, FF tutkalı ve halıfleks kullanımının levhaların mekanik ve fiziksel özelliklerini iyileştirdiği görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Liflevha, Odun lifi, Atık halıfleks, Tutkal türü

Kaynakça

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