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Bakır Oksit Nanopartiküllerinin Clarias gariepinus’da Bazı Serum Parametreleri Üzerine Etkisi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 387 - 392, 30.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.615611

Öz

Bu araştırmada bakır oksit
nanopartiküllerinin (CuO NP) 1 ve 5 ppm derişimlerinin 7 günlük süreyle
etkisinde C. gariepinus’un serum glikoz, total protein, albumin,
kolesterol, trigliserit düzeyinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Serum parametrelerinin
analizinde otoanalizatör cihazı kullanılmış olup,
verilerin istatistik analizleri Varyans Analizi ve Student-Newman Keul’s
Test (SNK) testleri uygulanarak yapılmıştır.



Belirlenen
süre ve derişimlerde Cu NP etkisinde balıklarda mortalite gözlenmemiştir.
Deney süresi sonunda her iki derişimde de serum glikoz ve albümin
düzeyleri artarken serum total protein, kolesterol ve trigliserid düzeyleri
kontrole oranla azalmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Artacho, P., Soto-Gamboa, M., Verdugo, C., Nespolo, RF., (2007). Blood Biochemistry Reveals Malnutrition in Black-Necked Swans (Cygnus melanocoryphus) Living in a Conservation Priority Area. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A., 146:283-290.
  • Aschberger, K., Micheletti, C., Sokull-Kluttgen, B., Christensen, FM., (2011). Analysis of Currently Available Data for Characterising the Risk of Engineered Nanomaterials to the Environment and Human Health Lessons Learned from Four Case Studies. Environment International, 37(6):1143-1156.
  • Bhatt, I., Tripathi, BN., (2011). Interaction of Engineered Nanoparticles with Various Components of the Environment and Possible Strategies for Their Risk Assessment. Chemosphere, 82(3):308-317.
  • Blaise, C., Gagne, F., Ferard, JF., (2008). Ecotoxicity of Selected Nanomaterials to Aquatic Organisms. Environmental Toxicology, 23:591-598.
  • Brown, JA., (1993). Endocrine Responses to Environmental Pollutants. In: Rankin, J.C., Jensen, F.B. (eds.) Fish Ecophysiology. Chapman and Hall, London, UK, s. 276-296.
  • Chen, CY., Wooster, GA., Bowser, PR., (2004). Comparative Blood Chemistry and Histopathology of Tilapia Infected with Vibrio vulnificus or Streptococcus iniae or Exposed to Carbon Tetrachloride, Gentamicin or Copper Sulphate. Aquaculture, 239:421-443.
  • Cicik, B., Engin, K., (2005). The Effects of Cadmium on Levels of Glucose in Serum and Glycogen Reserves in the Liver and Muscle Tissues of Cyprinus carpio (L., 1758). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Science, 29:113-117
  • Dange, AD., (1986). Changes in Carbohydrate Metabolism in Tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus, During Short-term Exposure to Different Types of Pollutants. Environmental Pollution, 41:165-177.
  • David, M., Ramesh, H., Patil, VK., Marigoudar, SR., Chebbi, SG., (2010). Sodium Cyanide-Induced Modulations in the Activities of Some Oxidative Enzymes and Metabolites in the Fingerlings of C. carpio (L). Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry, 92:1841-1849.
  • De, TK., De, M., Das, S., Ray, R., Ghosh, PB., (2010). Level of Heavy Metals in Some Edible Marine Fishes of Mangrove Dominated Tropical Estuarine Areas of Hooghly River, North East Coast of Bay of Bengal, India. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 85:385-390.
  • Dube, PN., Shwetha, A., Hosetti, BB., (2014). Impact of Copper Cyanide on the Key Metabolic Enzymes of Freshwater Fish Catla catla (Hamilton). Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30:499-508.
  • Dutta, HM., Haghighi, AZ., (1986). Methylmercuric Chloride and Serum Cholesterol Levels in Blugill Lepomis macrochirus. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 36:181-185.
  • Farre, M., Gajda-Schrantz, K., Kantiani, L., Barcelo, D., (2009). Ecotoxicity and Analysis of Nanomaterials in the Aquatic Environment. Analytical And Bioanalytical Chemistry, 393:81-95.
  • Fırat, Ö., Kargın, F., (2010a). Biochemical Alterations Induced by Zn and Cd Individually or in Combination in the Serum of Oreochromis niloticus. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 36:647-653.
  • Fırat, Ö., Kargın, F., (2010b). Individual and Combined Effects of Heavy Metals on Serum Biochemistry of Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 58:151-157.
  • Gomes, T., Pereira, CG., Cardoso, C., Bebianno, MJ., (2013). Differential Protein Expression in Mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis Exposed to Nano and Ionic Ag. Aquatic Toxicology, 136(137):79-90.
  • Heath, AG., (1995). Water Pollution and Fish Physiology. CRC press, Florida, USA, s. 245.
  • Heydarnejad, MS., Khosravian-Hemami, M., Nematollahi, A., Rahnama, S., (2013). Effects of Copper at Sublethal Concentrations on Growth and Biochemical Parameters in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). International Review of Hydrobiology, 98:71-79.
  • Hu, H., (2000). Exposure to Metals. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 27: 983-996.
  • Iwama, GK., Vijayan, MM., Forsyth, RB., Ackerman, PA., (1999). Heat Shock Proteins and Physiological in Fish. American Zoologist, 39:901-909.
  • Javed, M., Usmani, N., (2013). Assessment of Heavy Metal (Cu, Ni, Fe, Co, Mn, Cr, Zn) Pollution in Effluent Dominated Rivulet Water and Their Effect on Glycogen Metabolism and Histology of Mastacembelus armatus. Springer Plus, 2:390.
  • Jorgensen, SW., (2010). A Derivative of Encyclopedia of Ecology. In: Ecotoxicology. Academic Press, London, s. 390.
  • Klaine, SJ., Alvarez, PJJ., Batley, GE., Fernandes, TF., Handy, RD., Lyon, DY., Mahendra, S., Mclaughlin, MJ., Lead, JR. (2008). Nanomaterials in The Environment: Behavior, Fate, Bioavailability and Effects. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 27(9):1825-1851.
  • Kuşatan, Z., Cicik, B., (2004). Clarias lazera (Valenciennes, 1840)’da Kadmiyum’un Solungaç, Karaciğer, Böbrek, Dalak ve Kas Dokularındaki Birikimi. Eğirdir Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 2(12):59-66.
  • Nemcsok, J., Hughes, GM., (1988). The Effect of Copper Sulphate on Some Biochemical Parameters of Rainbow Trout. Environmental Pollution, 49:77-85.
  • Öner, M., Atli, G., Canli, M., (2008). Changes in Serum Parameters of Freshwater Fish Oreochromis niloticus Following Prolonged Metal (Ag, Cd, Cr, Cu, Zn) Exposures. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2:360-366.
  • Prashanth, MS., (2012). Acute Toxicity, Behavioral and Nitrogen Metabolism Changes of Sodium Cyanide Affected on Tissues of Tilapia mossambica (Perters). Drug and Chemical Toxicology, 35:178-183.
  • Pretto, A., Loro, VL., Silva, VMM., Salbego, J., de Menezes, CC., Souza, CF., Gioda, CR., Baldisserotto, B., (2014). Exposure to Sublethal Concentrations of Copper Changes Biochemistry Parameters in Silver Catfish, Rhamdia quelen, (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824). Bulletin Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 392-399.
  • Ramesh, M., Senthil Kumaran, S., Kavith, C., Saravanan, M., Mustafa, A., (2007). Primary Stress Responses of Common Carp, Cyprinus carpio Exposed to Copper Toxicity. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 37:81-85.
  • Schaperclaus, W., Kulow, H., Schreckenbach, K., (1992). In: Fish Diseases, vol. 1. Rotterdam, Septicemia of Fish, Fish Disease Leaflet, 68:1-24.
  • Schrand, AM., Rahman, MF., Hussain, SM., Schlager, JJ., Smith, DA., Syed, AF., (2010). Metal-based Nanoparticles and Their Toxicity Assessment. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews-Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, 2(5):544-568.
  • Shaheen, T., Akhtar, T., (2012). Assessment of Chromium Toxicity in Cyprinus carpio through Hematological and Biochemical Blood Markers. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 36:682-690.
  • Singh, HS., Reddy, TV., (1990). Effect of Copper Sulfate on Hematology, Blood Chemistry, and Hepato-somatic Index of an Indian Catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch), and Its Recovery. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 20:30-35.
  • Sokal, RR., Rohlf, FJ., (1995). Biometry: The Principles and Practice of Statistics in Biological Research, 3rd edition. W.H. Freeman and Co., New York, s. 887.
  • Tunçsoy, M., Duran, S., Yesilbudak, B., Ay, O., Cicik, B., Erdem, C., (2016). Short Term Effects of Zınc on some Sera Bıochemıcal Parameters and on Tıssue Accumulatıon of Clarias gariepinus. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 25(2):658-664.
  • Vosyliene, MZ., (1999). The Effect of Heavy Metals on Hematological Indices. Acta Zoologica Litvanica Hydrobiologia, 9:76-82.
  • Yang, JL., Chen, HC., (2003). Effects of Gallium on Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio): Acute Test, Serum Biochemistry, and Erythrocyte Morphology. Chemosphere, 53:877-882.
  • Zaghloul, KH., Omar, WA., Abo-Hegab, S., (2006). Toxicity Specificity of Copper in Some Freshwater Fishes. Egyptian Journal of Zoology, 47:383-400.

Influence of copper oxide nanoparticles on some serum parameters of Clarias gariepinus

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 387 - 392, 30.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.615611

Öz

Effects of waterborne copper on serum glucose, total
protein, albumin and triglyceride levels of C.
gariepinus
were determined after exposing the fish to 1 and 5 ppm copper
applied as CuO nanoparticles (CuO NPs) over 7 day. Serum parameters were
measured using an auto analyzer and statistical evaluation of the experimental
data was carried out by Variance Analysis and Student Newman Keul’s Procedure
(SNK).



No mortality was observed during the experiments.
Serum glucose and albumin levels increased while serum total protein,
cholesterol and triglyceride levels decreased compared to control when exposed
to both concentration of Cu NPs at the end of the 7th day.

Kaynakça

  • Artacho, P., Soto-Gamboa, M., Verdugo, C., Nespolo, RF., (2007). Blood Biochemistry Reveals Malnutrition in Black-Necked Swans (Cygnus melanocoryphus) Living in a Conservation Priority Area. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A., 146:283-290.
  • Aschberger, K., Micheletti, C., Sokull-Kluttgen, B., Christensen, FM., (2011). Analysis of Currently Available Data for Characterising the Risk of Engineered Nanomaterials to the Environment and Human Health Lessons Learned from Four Case Studies. Environment International, 37(6):1143-1156.
  • Bhatt, I., Tripathi, BN., (2011). Interaction of Engineered Nanoparticles with Various Components of the Environment and Possible Strategies for Their Risk Assessment. Chemosphere, 82(3):308-317.
  • Blaise, C., Gagne, F., Ferard, JF., (2008). Ecotoxicity of Selected Nanomaterials to Aquatic Organisms. Environmental Toxicology, 23:591-598.
  • Brown, JA., (1993). Endocrine Responses to Environmental Pollutants. In: Rankin, J.C., Jensen, F.B. (eds.) Fish Ecophysiology. Chapman and Hall, London, UK, s. 276-296.
  • Chen, CY., Wooster, GA., Bowser, PR., (2004). Comparative Blood Chemistry and Histopathology of Tilapia Infected with Vibrio vulnificus or Streptococcus iniae or Exposed to Carbon Tetrachloride, Gentamicin or Copper Sulphate. Aquaculture, 239:421-443.
  • Cicik, B., Engin, K., (2005). The Effects of Cadmium on Levels of Glucose in Serum and Glycogen Reserves in the Liver and Muscle Tissues of Cyprinus carpio (L., 1758). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Science, 29:113-117
  • Dange, AD., (1986). Changes in Carbohydrate Metabolism in Tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus, During Short-term Exposure to Different Types of Pollutants. Environmental Pollution, 41:165-177.
  • David, M., Ramesh, H., Patil, VK., Marigoudar, SR., Chebbi, SG., (2010). Sodium Cyanide-Induced Modulations in the Activities of Some Oxidative Enzymes and Metabolites in the Fingerlings of C. carpio (L). Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry, 92:1841-1849.
  • De, TK., De, M., Das, S., Ray, R., Ghosh, PB., (2010). Level of Heavy Metals in Some Edible Marine Fishes of Mangrove Dominated Tropical Estuarine Areas of Hooghly River, North East Coast of Bay of Bengal, India. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 85:385-390.
  • Dube, PN., Shwetha, A., Hosetti, BB., (2014). Impact of Copper Cyanide on the Key Metabolic Enzymes of Freshwater Fish Catla catla (Hamilton). Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30:499-508.
  • Dutta, HM., Haghighi, AZ., (1986). Methylmercuric Chloride and Serum Cholesterol Levels in Blugill Lepomis macrochirus. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 36:181-185.
  • Farre, M., Gajda-Schrantz, K., Kantiani, L., Barcelo, D., (2009). Ecotoxicity and Analysis of Nanomaterials in the Aquatic Environment. Analytical And Bioanalytical Chemistry, 393:81-95.
  • Fırat, Ö., Kargın, F., (2010a). Biochemical Alterations Induced by Zn and Cd Individually or in Combination in the Serum of Oreochromis niloticus. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 36:647-653.
  • Fırat, Ö., Kargın, F., (2010b). Individual and Combined Effects of Heavy Metals on Serum Biochemistry of Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 58:151-157.
  • Gomes, T., Pereira, CG., Cardoso, C., Bebianno, MJ., (2013). Differential Protein Expression in Mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis Exposed to Nano and Ionic Ag. Aquatic Toxicology, 136(137):79-90.
  • Heath, AG., (1995). Water Pollution and Fish Physiology. CRC press, Florida, USA, s. 245.
  • Heydarnejad, MS., Khosravian-Hemami, M., Nematollahi, A., Rahnama, S., (2013). Effects of Copper at Sublethal Concentrations on Growth and Biochemical Parameters in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). International Review of Hydrobiology, 98:71-79.
  • Hu, H., (2000). Exposure to Metals. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 27: 983-996.
  • Iwama, GK., Vijayan, MM., Forsyth, RB., Ackerman, PA., (1999). Heat Shock Proteins and Physiological in Fish. American Zoologist, 39:901-909.
  • Javed, M., Usmani, N., (2013). Assessment of Heavy Metal (Cu, Ni, Fe, Co, Mn, Cr, Zn) Pollution in Effluent Dominated Rivulet Water and Their Effect on Glycogen Metabolism and Histology of Mastacembelus armatus. Springer Plus, 2:390.
  • Jorgensen, SW., (2010). A Derivative of Encyclopedia of Ecology. In: Ecotoxicology. Academic Press, London, s. 390.
  • Klaine, SJ., Alvarez, PJJ., Batley, GE., Fernandes, TF., Handy, RD., Lyon, DY., Mahendra, S., Mclaughlin, MJ., Lead, JR. (2008). Nanomaterials in The Environment: Behavior, Fate, Bioavailability and Effects. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 27(9):1825-1851.
  • Kuşatan, Z., Cicik, B., (2004). Clarias lazera (Valenciennes, 1840)’da Kadmiyum’un Solungaç, Karaciğer, Böbrek, Dalak ve Kas Dokularındaki Birikimi. Eğirdir Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 2(12):59-66.
  • Nemcsok, J., Hughes, GM., (1988). The Effect of Copper Sulphate on Some Biochemical Parameters of Rainbow Trout. Environmental Pollution, 49:77-85.
  • Öner, M., Atli, G., Canli, M., (2008). Changes in Serum Parameters of Freshwater Fish Oreochromis niloticus Following Prolonged Metal (Ag, Cd, Cr, Cu, Zn) Exposures. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2:360-366.
  • Prashanth, MS., (2012). Acute Toxicity, Behavioral and Nitrogen Metabolism Changes of Sodium Cyanide Affected on Tissues of Tilapia mossambica (Perters). Drug and Chemical Toxicology, 35:178-183.
  • Pretto, A., Loro, VL., Silva, VMM., Salbego, J., de Menezes, CC., Souza, CF., Gioda, CR., Baldisserotto, B., (2014). Exposure to Sublethal Concentrations of Copper Changes Biochemistry Parameters in Silver Catfish, Rhamdia quelen, (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824). Bulletin Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 392-399.
  • Ramesh, M., Senthil Kumaran, S., Kavith, C., Saravanan, M., Mustafa, A., (2007). Primary Stress Responses of Common Carp, Cyprinus carpio Exposed to Copper Toxicity. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 37:81-85.
  • Schaperclaus, W., Kulow, H., Schreckenbach, K., (1992). In: Fish Diseases, vol. 1. Rotterdam, Septicemia of Fish, Fish Disease Leaflet, 68:1-24.
  • Schrand, AM., Rahman, MF., Hussain, SM., Schlager, JJ., Smith, DA., Syed, AF., (2010). Metal-based Nanoparticles and Their Toxicity Assessment. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews-Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, 2(5):544-568.
  • Shaheen, T., Akhtar, T., (2012). Assessment of Chromium Toxicity in Cyprinus carpio through Hematological and Biochemical Blood Markers. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 36:682-690.
  • Singh, HS., Reddy, TV., (1990). Effect of Copper Sulfate on Hematology, Blood Chemistry, and Hepato-somatic Index of an Indian Catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch), and Its Recovery. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 20:30-35.
  • Sokal, RR., Rohlf, FJ., (1995). Biometry: The Principles and Practice of Statistics in Biological Research, 3rd edition. W.H. Freeman and Co., New York, s. 887.
  • Tunçsoy, M., Duran, S., Yesilbudak, B., Ay, O., Cicik, B., Erdem, C., (2016). Short Term Effects of Zınc on some Sera Bıochemıcal Parameters and on Tıssue Accumulatıon of Clarias gariepinus. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 25(2):658-664.
  • Vosyliene, MZ., (1999). The Effect of Heavy Metals on Hematological Indices. Acta Zoologica Litvanica Hydrobiologia, 9:76-82.
  • Yang, JL., Chen, HC., (2003). Effects of Gallium on Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio): Acute Test, Serum Biochemistry, and Erythrocyte Morphology. Chemosphere, 53:877-882.
  • Zaghloul, KH., Omar, WA., Abo-Hegab, S., (2006). Toxicity Specificity of Copper in Some Freshwater Fishes. Egyptian Journal of Zoology, 47:383-400.
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mustafa Tunçsoy 0000-0001-7306-0539

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Eylül 2019
Kabul Tarihi 30 Ekim 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Tunçsoy, M. (2019). Bakır Oksit Nanopartiküllerinin Clarias gariepinus’da Bazı Serum Parametreleri Üzerine Etkisi. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 4(3), 387-392. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.615611


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