Sphingomonas melonis ve Bacillus muralis’in İndaziflam Herbisiti Üzerinde Biyoparçalanma Performansı

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 318 - 324, 30.09.2020

Gokhan Erguven Gürdal Kanat

https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.749925

Cited By: 1

Öz

Bu çalışmada, toprak bakterileri olan Sphingomonas melonis (Sm) ve Bacillus muralis'in (Bm) farklı indaziflam herbisiti konsantrasyonlarında (100, 150 ve 200 ppm) biyodegradasyon performansı 250C'ta kültür koşullarında önemli çevresel parametreler ile birlikte. S.m bakterisi Türkiye'nin Adana ilindeki pamuk tarımı yapılan tarımsal alandan izole edilirken, B.m Kırklareli bölgesinde ayçiçeği tarlasından izole edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda; S.m için en etkili biyoparçalanma oranı 6 günde BOİ5 ve KOİ için sırasıyla %83 ve 73 iken TOK giderim oranları %70’tir. B.m için en etkili biyoparçalanma oranı KOİ ve BOİ5 parametrelerinde 5 günde 100 ppm’de %91 ve 84 iken TOK giderim oranı aynı zaman zarfında %77’dir. S.m ve B.m’ de 5. ve 6. günlerin sonunda popülasyon dinamiği sonuçlarına göre bulanıklığın artması bu parametreler ile biyoremediasyon sonuçlarını doğrulamaktadır. Bu sonuçlar göstermiştir ki S.m ve B.m indaziflam remediasyonunda etkili KOİ, TOK ve BOİ5 gideriminde kullanılabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Biyoparçalanma, indaziflam, Ochrobactrum thiophenivorans, Bacillus muralis, çalkalamalı kültür koşulları, türbidite

Kaynakça

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