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Karadeniz ve Ege Denizi'ndeki Uzun Burunlu Denizatı (Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829) Popülasyonlarının Morfolojik Olarak Karşılaştırması

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 390 - 396, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1478209

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Karadeniz ve Ege Denizi'nde dağılım gösteren uzun burunlu denizatı popülasyonlarına ait toplam 80 örnek balıkçılardan toplanarak analiz edilmiştir. Analizler sonucunda popülasyonlar arasında total boy, göz çapları, dorsal yüzgeç uzunlukları ve vücut yükseklikleri değerleri açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark olduğu tespit edilmiş, metrik ölçümler ve meristik sayımlara dayalı SIMPER analizinde ise popülasyonlar arasındaki toplam farkın %3,13 olduğu hesaplanmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Basusta, A., Ozer, E.I., Girgin, H., Serdar, O. & Basusta, N. (2014). Lengthweight relationship and condition factor of Hippocampus hippocampus and Hippocampus guttulatus inhabiting Eastern Black Sea. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 46, 447–450.
  • Bilecenoglu, M., Kaya, M., Cihangir, B., & Çiçek, E. (2014). An updated checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 38(6), 901-929.
  • Bloch, M.E. (1785). Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische. Erster Theil, Berlin.
  • Boehm, J.T., Waldman, J., Robinson, J.D. & Hickerson, M.J. (2015). Population genomics reveals seahorses Hippocampus erectus of the western mid-Atlantic coast to be residents rather than vagrants. PLoS One, 10, e0116219. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0116219
  • Bradley, R. (1721). A philosophical account of the works of nature, endeavouring to set forth the several gradations remarkable in the mineral, vegetable, and animal parts of creation. W. Mears, London, UK. https://doi.org/10.1037/11759-000
  • Caldwell, I.R. & Vincent, A.C.J. (2012). Revisiting two sympatric European seahorse species: apparent decline in the absence of exploitation. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 22, 427-435. https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2238
  • Casey, S.P., Hall, H.J., Stanley, H.F. & Vincent, A.C.J. (2004). The origin and evolution of seahorses (genus Hippocampus): a phylogenetic study using the cytochrome b gene of mitochondrial DNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 30, 261– 272.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2003.08.018 Cohen, F. P., Valenti, W. C., Planas, M., & Calado, R. (2017). Seahorse aquaculture, biology and conservation: knowledge gaps and research opportunities. Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture, 25(1), 100-111.
  • Correia, M. (2022). Monitoring of seahorse populations, in the Ria Formosa Lagoon (Portugal), reveals steep fluctuations: potential causes and future mitigations. Proceedings of the Zoological Society. 75, 190–199.
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s12595-02100394-2 Correia, M., Koldewey, H.J., Andrade, J.P., Esteves, E. & Palma, J. (2018). Identifying key environmental variables of two seahorse species (Hippocampus guttulatus and Hippocampus hippocampus) in the Ria Formosa lagoon, South Portugal. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 101(9), 1357-1367. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10641-018-0782-7
  • Curtis J.M.R. & Vincent, A.C.J. (2005). Distribution of sympatric seahorse species along a gradient of habitat complexity in a seagrass dominated community. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 291, 81–91. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps291081
  • Curtis, J.M.R. (2006). A case of mistaken identity: skin filaments are unreliable for identifying Hippocampus guttulatus and Hippocampus hippocampus. Journal of Fish Biology, 69, 1855– 1859. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095- 8649.2006.01228.x
  • Dawson, C. E. (1986). Syngnathidae. In Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean II (Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. L., Hureau, J. C., Nielsen, J. & Tortonose, E., eds), pp. 628–639. Paris: UNESCO.
  • Erguden, D., Ayas, D., & Kuçatan, Z. (2023). The presence of Hippocampus fuscus Rüppell, 1838, in the northeastern Mediterranean Sea. In Annales: Series Historia Naturalis (Vol. 33, No. 2, pp. 243-248). Scientific and Research Center of the Republic of Slovenia.
  • Foster, S. A., & Vincent, A. C. (2004). Life history and ecology of seahorses: implications for conservation and management. Journal of fish biology, 65(1), 1-61.
  • Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds) (2024). Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. Electronic version accessed 02/05/2024.
  • Gokoglu, M., Bodur, T., & Kaya, Y. (2004). First records of Hippocampus fuscus and Syngnathus rostellatus (Osteichthyes: Syngnathidae) from the Anatolian coast (Mediterranean Sea). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 84(5), 1093-1094.
  • Golani, D. & Fine, M. (2002). On the occurrence of Hippocampus fuscus in the eastern Mediterranean. Journal of Fish Biology, 60, 764- 766. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095- 8649.2002.tb01700.x
  • González, R., Dinghi, P., Corio, C., Medina, A., Maggioni, M., Storero, L. & Gosztonyi, A. (2014). Genetic evidence and new morphometric data as essential tools to identify the Patagonian seahorse Hippocampus patagonicus (Pisces, Syngnathidae). Journal of Fish Biology, 84, 459– 474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12299.
  • Gristina, M., Cardone, F., Carlucci, R., Castellano, L., Passarelli, S. & Corriero, G. (2015). Abundance, distribution and habitat preference of Hippocampus guttulatus and Hippocampus hippocampus in a semi-enclosed central Mediterranean marine area. Marine Ecology, 36, 57–66. https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12116.
  • Gurkan, S. (2020). The determination of sexual size dimorphism in long-snouted seahorse (Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829) from the coast of Aegean sea.
  • Gurkan, S. & Culha, M. (2008). Regional and Seasonal Distributions of Some Syngnathid Species in the Coastal Waters of Sinop Peninsula (Southern Black Sea-Turkey). Journal of Fisheriessciences.com, 2(3), 536-544. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.mug.200752
  • Gurkan, S. & Taskavak, E. (2007). Length-weight relationships for syngnathid fishes of the Aegean Sea, Turkey. Belgian Journal of Zoology, 137, 219–222.
  • Gurkan, S., Akalin, S., Taskavak, E. & Ozaydin, O. (2007). The investigation of biometric characteristics of seahorse species (Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829) in İzmir Bay. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 24(1-2), 149-153.
  • Hablützel, P. (2009). Hybridization in European Syngnathus. Master Thesis, Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich.
  • Iftime, A. (2023). Is Hippocampus hippocampus (Osteichthyes, Syngnathiformes, Syngnathidae) a member of the Romanian ichthyological fauna?. Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa” 66(1), 179– 184.https://doi.org/10.3897/travaux.66.e104882
  • Kasapoglu, N. & Duzgunes, E. (2014). Some population characteristics of long-snouted seahorse (Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829) (Actinopterygii: Syngnathidae) in the Southeastern Black Sea. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 66, 127–131.
  • Keskin, C. (2010). A review of fish fauna in the Turkish Black Sea. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 16(2), 195-210. Koning, S. & Hoeksema, B.W. (2021). Diversity of seahorse species (Hippocampus spp.) in the international aquarium trade. Diversity, 13:187. https://doi.org/10.3390/d13050187
  • Kuiter, R. (2009). Seahorses and their relatives. TMC Publishing ISBN-10: 0977537218.
  • Lavergne, S., Mouquet, N., Thuiller, W. & Ronce, O. (2010). Biodiversity and climate change: integrating evolutionary and ecological responses of species and communities. The Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 41, 321– 350. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys- 102209-144628
  • Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus 1. Editio decima, reformata. Salvius, Holmiae. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542
  • Lourie, S. A. &Vincent, A. C. J. (1999). Hall, H. Seahorses: An Identification Guide to the World’s Species and Their Conservation (Project Seahorse: London, UK), 186.
  • Lourie, S., Foster, S., Cooper, E. & Vincent, A. (2004). A Guide to the identification of Seahorses. Project Seahorse and TRAFFIC North America. University of British Columbia and World Wildlife Fund. Washington, D.C.
  • Lourie, S.A., Pollom, R.A. & Foster, S.J. (2016). A global revision of the seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research. Zootaxa, 4146, 1–66. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1
  • Maclaine, J. (2015). Hippocampus hippocampus: The saga of the short-snouted seahorse. PULSE: News from the Linnean Society of London, 25, 1–2.
  • Olearius, A. (1674). Gottorffische Kunst-Kammer worinnen allerhand ungemeine Sachen so theils die Natur theils kuenstliche Haende hervorgebracht und bereitet. Vor diesem aus allen vier Theilen der Welt zusammen getragen und vor einigen Jahren beschrieben Auch mit behörigen Kupffern gezieret. An jetzo aber übersehen und zum andern mal gedruckt. Schultze, Schleßwig. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127552.
  • Perry, A., Low, P., Ellis, J. & Reynolds, J. (2005). Climate change and distribution shifts in marine fishes. Science, 308, 1912–1915. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1111322
  • Pierri, C., Cardone, F.; Corriero, G., Lazic, T., Quattrocchi, F., Alabiso, G. & Gristina, M. (2021). Density Decline in a Mediterranean Seahorse Population: Natural Fluctuations or New Emerging Threats? Frontiers in Marine Science, 8, 692068. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.692068.
  • Pierri, C., Lazic, T., Gristina, M., Corriero, G. & Sinopoli, M. (2022). Large-Scale Distribution of the European Seahorses (Hippocampus Rafinesque, 1810): A Systematic Review. Biology, 11, 325. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11020325.
  • Silveira, R.B., Siccha-Ramirez, R., Silva, J.R.S. & Oliveira, C. (2014). Morphological and molecular evidence for the occurrence of three Hippocampus species (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) in Brazil. Zootaxa, 3861 (4), 317–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3861.4.2
  • Slastenenko, E. (1955-1956). Black Sea Fish. 272-283 p, State Corporation for of Meat and Fish Products Press, Istanbul (in Turkish). https://doi.org/10.2307/1440467.
  • Taylan, B., Gurkan, S.& Taskavak, E. (2020). Reproductive biology of the Short-snouted Seahorse, Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea of Turkey (Osteichthyes: Syngnathidae). Zoology in the Middle East, 66(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2020.1757921
  • Teske, P. R., Cherry, M. I. & Matthee, C. A. (2004). The evolutionary history of seahorses (Syngnathidae: Hippocampus): molecular data suggest a West Pacific origin and two invasions of the Atlantic Ocean. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 30, 273-286. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1055- 7903(03)00214-8
  • Teske, P.R., Hamilton, H., Matthee, C.A. & Barker, N.P. (2007). Signatures of seaway closures and founder dispersal in the phylogeny of a circumglobally distributed seahorse lineage. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 7, 138. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-7-138
  • Teske, P.R., Hamilton, H., Palsbøll, P.J., Choo, C.K., Gabr,H., Lourie, S.A., Santos, M., Sreepada, A., Cherry, M.I. & Matthee, C.A. (2005). Molecular evidence for long-distance colonization in an Indo-Pacific seahorse lineage. Marine Ecology Progress, Series, 286, 249–260. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps286249
  • Tortonese, E. (1970). Osteichthyes (pesci ossei), Parte prima. Calderini: Bologna, Italy.
  • Uzer, U., Yildiz, T., & Karakulak, F. S., (2019). Biometry analysis of long-snouted seahorse Hippocampus guttulatus in the southwestern Black Sea (Turkey). Cahiers De Biologie Marine , vol.60, no.2, 175-182.
  • Vasil’eva, E.D. (2007). Seahorse species (genus Hippocampus. Pisces) described by C. Linné. Folia Zoologica, 56(3): 319–327.
  • Woodall, L.C., Otero-Ferrer, F., Correia, M., Curtis, J.M., Garrick-Maidment, N., Shaw, P.W. & Koldewey, H.J. (2018). A synthesis of European seahorse taxonomy, population structure, and habitat use as a basis for assessment, monitoring and conservation. Marine biology, 165(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-017-3274-y.

Morphological Comparison of Long-snouted Seahorse (Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829) Populations in the Black Sea and the Aegean Sea

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 390 - 396, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1478209

Öz

In this study, a total of 80 specimens belonging to long-snouted seahorse populations distributed in the Black and Aegean Seas were collected from fishermen and analysed. As a result of the analyses, it was determined that there was a statistically significant difference between the populations in terms of total lengths, eye diameters, dorsal fin lengths and body heights values, and in the SIMPER analysis, based on metric measurements and meristic counts, it was calculated that the total difference between the populations was 3.13%.

Kaynakça

  • Basusta, A., Ozer, E.I., Girgin, H., Serdar, O. & Basusta, N. (2014). Lengthweight relationship and condition factor of Hippocampus hippocampus and Hippocampus guttulatus inhabiting Eastern Black Sea. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 46, 447–450.
  • Bilecenoglu, M., Kaya, M., Cihangir, B., & Çiçek, E. (2014). An updated checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 38(6), 901-929.
  • Bloch, M.E. (1785). Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische. Erster Theil, Berlin.
  • Boehm, J.T., Waldman, J., Robinson, J.D. & Hickerson, M.J. (2015). Population genomics reveals seahorses Hippocampus erectus of the western mid-Atlantic coast to be residents rather than vagrants. PLoS One, 10, e0116219. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0116219
  • Bradley, R. (1721). A philosophical account of the works of nature, endeavouring to set forth the several gradations remarkable in the mineral, vegetable, and animal parts of creation. W. Mears, London, UK. https://doi.org/10.1037/11759-000
  • Caldwell, I.R. & Vincent, A.C.J. (2012). Revisiting two sympatric European seahorse species: apparent decline in the absence of exploitation. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 22, 427-435. https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2238
  • Casey, S.P., Hall, H.J., Stanley, H.F. & Vincent, A.C.J. (2004). The origin and evolution of seahorses (genus Hippocampus): a phylogenetic study using the cytochrome b gene of mitochondrial DNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 30, 261– 272.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2003.08.018 Cohen, F. P., Valenti, W. C., Planas, M., & Calado, R. (2017). Seahorse aquaculture, biology and conservation: knowledge gaps and research opportunities. Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture, 25(1), 100-111.
  • Correia, M. (2022). Monitoring of seahorse populations, in the Ria Formosa Lagoon (Portugal), reveals steep fluctuations: potential causes and future mitigations. Proceedings of the Zoological Society. 75, 190–199.
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s12595-02100394-2 Correia, M., Koldewey, H.J., Andrade, J.P., Esteves, E. & Palma, J. (2018). Identifying key environmental variables of two seahorse species (Hippocampus guttulatus and Hippocampus hippocampus) in the Ria Formosa lagoon, South Portugal. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 101(9), 1357-1367. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10641-018-0782-7
  • Curtis J.M.R. & Vincent, A.C.J. (2005). Distribution of sympatric seahorse species along a gradient of habitat complexity in a seagrass dominated community. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 291, 81–91. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps291081
  • Curtis, J.M.R. (2006). A case of mistaken identity: skin filaments are unreliable for identifying Hippocampus guttulatus and Hippocampus hippocampus. Journal of Fish Biology, 69, 1855– 1859. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095- 8649.2006.01228.x
  • Dawson, C. E. (1986). Syngnathidae. In Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean II (Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. L., Hureau, J. C., Nielsen, J. & Tortonose, E., eds), pp. 628–639. Paris: UNESCO.
  • Erguden, D., Ayas, D., & Kuçatan, Z. (2023). The presence of Hippocampus fuscus Rüppell, 1838, in the northeastern Mediterranean Sea. In Annales: Series Historia Naturalis (Vol. 33, No. 2, pp. 243-248). Scientific and Research Center of the Republic of Slovenia.
  • Foster, S. A., & Vincent, A. C. (2004). Life history and ecology of seahorses: implications for conservation and management. Journal of fish biology, 65(1), 1-61.
  • Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds) (2024). Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. Electronic version accessed 02/05/2024.
  • Gokoglu, M., Bodur, T., & Kaya, Y. (2004). First records of Hippocampus fuscus and Syngnathus rostellatus (Osteichthyes: Syngnathidae) from the Anatolian coast (Mediterranean Sea). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 84(5), 1093-1094.
  • Golani, D. & Fine, M. (2002). On the occurrence of Hippocampus fuscus in the eastern Mediterranean. Journal of Fish Biology, 60, 764- 766. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095- 8649.2002.tb01700.x
  • González, R., Dinghi, P., Corio, C., Medina, A., Maggioni, M., Storero, L. & Gosztonyi, A. (2014). Genetic evidence and new morphometric data as essential tools to identify the Patagonian seahorse Hippocampus patagonicus (Pisces, Syngnathidae). Journal of Fish Biology, 84, 459– 474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12299.
  • Gristina, M., Cardone, F., Carlucci, R., Castellano, L., Passarelli, S. & Corriero, G. (2015). Abundance, distribution and habitat preference of Hippocampus guttulatus and Hippocampus hippocampus in a semi-enclosed central Mediterranean marine area. Marine Ecology, 36, 57–66. https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12116.
  • Gurkan, S. (2020). The determination of sexual size dimorphism in long-snouted seahorse (Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829) from the coast of Aegean sea.
  • Gurkan, S. & Culha, M. (2008). Regional and Seasonal Distributions of Some Syngnathid Species in the Coastal Waters of Sinop Peninsula (Southern Black Sea-Turkey). Journal of Fisheriessciences.com, 2(3), 536-544. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.mug.200752
  • Gurkan, S. & Taskavak, E. (2007). Length-weight relationships for syngnathid fishes of the Aegean Sea, Turkey. Belgian Journal of Zoology, 137, 219–222.
  • Gurkan, S., Akalin, S., Taskavak, E. & Ozaydin, O. (2007). The investigation of biometric characteristics of seahorse species (Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829) in İzmir Bay. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 24(1-2), 149-153.
  • Hablützel, P. (2009). Hybridization in European Syngnathus. Master Thesis, Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich.
  • Iftime, A. (2023). Is Hippocampus hippocampus (Osteichthyes, Syngnathiformes, Syngnathidae) a member of the Romanian ichthyological fauna?. Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa” 66(1), 179– 184.https://doi.org/10.3897/travaux.66.e104882
  • Kasapoglu, N. & Duzgunes, E. (2014). Some population characteristics of long-snouted seahorse (Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829) (Actinopterygii: Syngnathidae) in the Southeastern Black Sea. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 66, 127–131.
  • Keskin, C. (2010). A review of fish fauna in the Turkish Black Sea. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 16(2), 195-210. Koning, S. & Hoeksema, B.W. (2021). Diversity of seahorse species (Hippocampus spp.) in the international aquarium trade. Diversity, 13:187. https://doi.org/10.3390/d13050187
  • Kuiter, R. (2009). Seahorses and their relatives. TMC Publishing ISBN-10: 0977537218.
  • Lavergne, S., Mouquet, N., Thuiller, W. & Ronce, O. (2010). Biodiversity and climate change: integrating evolutionary and ecological responses of species and communities. The Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 41, 321– 350. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys- 102209-144628
  • Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus 1. Editio decima, reformata. Salvius, Holmiae. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542
  • Lourie, S. A. &Vincent, A. C. J. (1999). Hall, H. Seahorses: An Identification Guide to the World’s Species and Their Conservation (Project Seahorse: London, UK), 186.
  • Lourie, S., Foster, S., Cooper, E. & Vincent, A. (2004). A Guide to the identification of Seahorses. Project Seahorse and TRAFFIC North America. University of British Columbia and World Wildlife Fund. Washington, D.C.
  • Lourie, S.A., Pollom, R.A. & Foster, S.J. (2016). A global revision of the seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research. Zootaxa, 4146, 1–66. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1
  • Maclaine, J. (2015). Hippocampus hippocampus: The saga of the short-snouted seahorse. PULSE: News from the Linnean Society of London, 25, 1–2.
  • Olearius, A. (1674). Gottorffische Kunst-Kammer worinnen allerhand ungemeine Sachen so theils die Natur theils kuenstliche Haende hervorgebracht und bereitet. Vor diesem aus allen vier Theilen der Welt zusammen getragen und vor einigen Jahren beschrieben Auch mit behörigen Kupffern gezieret. An jetzo aber übersehen und zum andern mal gedruckt. Schultze, Schleßwig. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127552.
  • Perry, A., Low, P., Ellis, J. & Reynolds, J. (2005). Climate change and distribution shifts in marine fishes. Science, 308, 1912–1915. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1111322
  • Pierri, C., Cardone, F.; Corriero, G., Lazic, T., Quattrocchi, F., Alabiso, G. & Gristina, M. (2021). Density Decline in a Mediterranean Seahorse Population: Natural Fluctuations or New Emerging Threats? Frontiers in Marine Science, 8, 692068. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.692068.
  • Pierri, C., Lazic, T., Gristina, M., Corriero, G. & Sinopoli, M. (2022). Large-Scale Distribution of the European Seahorses (Hippocampus Rafinesque, 1810): A Systematic Review. Biology, 11, 325. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11020325.
  • Silveira, R.B., Siccha-Ramirez, R., Silva, J.R.S. & Oliveira, C. (2014). Morphological and molecular evidence for the occurrence of three Hippocampus species (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) in Brazil. Zootaxa, 3861 (4), 317–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3861.4.2
  • Slastenenko, E. (1955-1956). Black Sea Fish. 272-283 p, State Corporation for of Meat and Fish Products Press, Istanbul (in Turkish). https://doi.org/10.2307/1440467.
  • Taylan, B., Gurkan, S.& Taskavak, E. (2020). Reproductive biology of the Short-snouted Seahorse, Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea of Turkey (Osteichthyes: Syngnathidae). Zoology in the Middle East, 66(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2020.1757921
  • Teske, P. R., Cherry, M. I. & Matthee, C. A. (2004). The evolutionary history of seahorses (Syngnathidae: Hippocampus): molecular data suggest a West Pacific origin and two invasions of the Atlantic Ocean. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 30, 273-286. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1055- 7903(03)00214-8
  • Teske, P.R., Hamilton, H., Matthee, C.A. & Barker, N.P. (2007). Signatures of seaway closures and founder dispersal in the phylogeny of a circumglobally distributed seahorse lineage. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 7, 138. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-7-138
  • Teske, P.R., Hamilton, H., Palsbøll, P.J., Choo, C.K., Gabr,H., Lourie, S.A., Santos, M., Sreepada, A., Cherry, M.I. & Matthee, C.A. (2005). Molecular evidence for long-distance colonization in an Indo-Pacific seahorse lineage. Marine Ecology Progress, Series, 286, 249–260. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps286249
  • Tortonese, E. (1970). Osteichthyes (pesci ossei), Parte prima. Calderini: Bologna, Italy.
  • Uzer, U., Yildiz, T., & Karakulak, F. S., (2019). Biometry analysis of long-snouted seahorse Hippocampus guttulatus in the southwestern Black Sea (Turkey). Cahiers De Biologie Marine , vol.60, no.2, 175-182.
  • Vasil’eva, E.D. (2007). Seahorse species (genus Hippocampus. Pisces) described by C. Linné. Folia Zoologica, 56(3): 319–327.
  • Woodall, L.C., Otero-Ferrer, F., Correia, M., Curtis, J.M., Garrick-Maidment, N., Shaw, P.W. & Koldewey, H.J. (2018). A synthesis of European seahorse taxonomy, population structure, and habitat use as a basis for assessment, monitoring and conservation. Marine biology, 165(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-017-3274-y.
Toplam 49 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Balık Anatomisi, Balık Biyolojisi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Adnan Çağlar Oruç 0000-0003-4675-1654

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Eylül 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Mayıs 2024
Kabul Tarihi 21 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Oruç, A. Ç. (2024). Morphological Comparison of Long-snouted Seahorse (Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829) Populations in the Black Sea and the Aegean Sea. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 9(3), 390-396. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1478209


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