Covid-19 Pandemisi ve Pandemi Sürecinde Kullanılan Yapay Zekâ Uygulamaları

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 16 - 23, 15.04.2021

Beşir Sefa Mumay , Ceren Mutlu

Öz

It is certain that there have been dozens of pandemics in human history that caused mass deaths and destruction. Covid-19 disease has also turned into a pandemic with its rapid and intercontinental spread. According to some sources, the Covid-19 pandemic is one of the worst disasters in human history. Despite very serious precautions taken worldwide, Covid-19 continues to threaten health systems and human life. Under these conditions, humanity needs faster, cheaper, more efficient and more accurate diagnostic and treatment methods both in order to control the current pandemic and to be prepared for new pandemics. Undoubtedly, artificial intelligence technologies that are correctly designed and put into service will provide us with this support. In fact, many simulta-neous vaccination studies, many applications that make life easier during the pandemic period, the use of artificial intelligence algorithms with foresight and predictive ability, have somewhat reduced the destruction of the pandemic. This study aims to evaluate the coronavirus-induced pandemics and SARS-CoV-2 virus in general in the light of current data and literature, to explain the features of artificial intelligence, and to present examples of artificial intelligence applications used in the pandemic period.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Coronavirus, Covid-19, Pandemic, Artificial Intelligence, SARS-CoV-2

Covid-19 Pandemic and Investigation of Artificial Intelligence Applications Used in the Pandemic

Öz

İnsanlık tarihinde toplu ölümlere ve yıkımlara sebep olan onlarca pandemi yaşandığı kuşkusuzdur. Hızlı ve kıtalar arası sınır tanımayan yayılımıyla Covid-19 hastalığı da bir pandemiye dönüşmüştür. Covid-19 pandemisi, bazı kaynaklara göre insanlık tari-hinin başına gelen en büyük felaketlerden biridir. Dünya genelinde alınan çok ciddi önlemlere rağmen Covid-19 sağlık sistemlerini ve insan yaşamını tehdit etmeye de-vam etmektedir. Bu şartlar altında hem mevcut pandemiyi kontrol altına almada hem de yeni pandemilere karşı hazırlıklı olma noktasında insanlık daha hızlı, daha verimli, daha düşük maliyetli ve daha fazla doğruluğa sahip tanı ve tedavi yöntemlerine ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Hiç kuşkusuz doğru tasarlanmış ve hizmete sunulmuş yapay zekâ tekno-lojileri bize bu desteği sağlayacaktır. Öyle ki, eş zamanlı yürütülen birçok aşı çalışması, pandemi döneminde hayatı kolaylaştıran birçok uygulama, öngörü ve tahmin yeteneği olan yapay zekâ algoritmalarının kullanımı gibi durumlar, pandeminin yıkılıcığını bir miktar azaltmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı; güncel veriler ve literatür ışığında, koronavirüs kaynaklı pandemileri ve SARS-CoV-2 virüsünü genel olarak değerlendirmek; yapay zekanın özelliklerini açıklayarak pandemi sürecinde kullanılan yapay zekâ uygulamala-rına örnekler sunmaktır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Koronavirüs, Covid-19, Pandemi, Yapay zekâ, SARS-CoV-2

Kaynakça

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