EVALUATION OF FOLLOW-UP RESULTS OF BI-RADS (Breast Imaging Report and Data System) CATEGORY 3 LESIONS

Öz

Purpose: To evaluate the results of the BI-RADS Category 3 lesions that are determined to mammography or US examinations and had a two-year, short-interval follow up in our hospital and the pathology findings of those within the same group that required biopsy. Materials and Methods: Cases that have been consulted in our hospital are assessed to the cathegories as defined in the BI-RADS lexicon after mammography and ultrasound examinations. The follow up results of 168 BI-RADS Category 3 cases between 35 and 76 years of age have been evaluated. Findings: 82 patients that were classified as Category 3, probably benign, have had no interval changes detected at the 6th, 12th and 24th months follow up while 60 of the other 86 patients(%35.7) have undergone biopsy due to physician's decision and 26 patients(%15.4) due to radiological progression. All of the biopsies that are requested by the physicians have shown benign histopathology. On the other hand, three of the 26 cases that had radiological progression at their 6th month follw up have undergone biopsy. Two of these three cases with masses and one with calcifications have shown to be malignant. Results: Although short interval follow up is recommended for the probably benign lesions classified as Category 3 in BI-RADS with a malignancy risk less than %2, we found out that biopsy is preferred in our hospital. The benign histopathological outcomes of the biopsies that were performed upon the request of the physicians and the patients have showed out that in our hospital, physicians have not yet settled satisfactory confidence and respect to the BI-RADS classification and it has to be better introduced to them.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Ultrasound
• breast
• cancer
• mammography

Destekleyen Kurum

No

Etik Beyan

Institutional approval received. No documents

Teşekkür

I would like to thank my esteemed professors.

BI-RADS Kategori 3 Lezyonların Takip Sonuçlarının Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Amaç: Hastanemizde mammografi ya da ultrasonografi ile tespit edilen ve BI-RADS kılavuzluğunda kategori 3 olarak sınıflandırılan lezyonların kısa aralıklı 2 yıllık takip sonuçları ile görüntüleme eşliğinde tel lokalizasyonu sonrasında biyopsi yapılan kategori 3 lezyonların patoloji sonuçlarını değerlendirmek. Gereç ve Yöntem: Hastanemiz Radyoloji kliniğine başvuran hastalar mammografik ve ultrasonografik incelemeden sonra BI-RADS kılavuzluğunda kategorilere ayrıldı.BI-RADS kategori 3 olarak sınıflandırılan ve yaşları 35-76 arasında değişen 168 hastanın takip sonuçları değerlendirildi. Bulgular: BI-RADS kategori 3 'muhtemelen benign' lezyona sahip 82 hasta 6. ay, 12. ay ve 24. ay takiplerinde stabilite gösterirken, 86 hastaya görüntüleme eşliğinde biyopsi yapıldı. Klinisyen isteği ile yapılan biyopsilerin hepsi benign histopatoloji ile sonuçlandı. Çalışmamızda saptanan malignensilerin hepsinde 6. ay takip sonrasında progresyon olması nedeniyle biyopsi yapılmıştı. Malign sonuçlanan 3 olgunun 2'sinde kitle, 1'inde mikrokalsifikasyon mevcuttu. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda, BI-RADS'a göre kategori 3 olarak sınıflandırılan, malignite riski %2'den az olarak belirtilen ve kısa dönem takip önerilen 'muhtemelen benign'lezyonlara yaklaşımda takipten çok biyopsinin tercih edildiği gösterilmiştir. Yapılan biyopsilerin önemli bir kısmının da klinisyenin ya da hastanın isteği ile olması ve hepsinin benign histopatoloji ile sonuçlanması hastanemizde BI-RADS'a yeterinde güven oluşmadığı ve sistemin klinisyenlere tanıtılması gerektiğini göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• mammografi
• ultrasonografi
• meme
• kanser

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Etik Beyan

Kurum onayı alındı. Belge yok

Teşekkür

Saygıdeğer hocalarıma teşekkür ederim

Kaynakça

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