Araştırma Makalesi

Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 27 Aralık 2021
PDF İndir
EN TR

Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province

Öz

This study was conducted to determine the common animal feeding practices as well as types of feeds used in the cattle enterprises located in the central county of Erzincan province. For this purpose, data were obtained by conducting a face to face survey with 401 dairy cattle breeders. Percentages of the enterprises which moved their animals to pasture in March, April, May and June were respectively 2.6%, 56.7%, 39.3% and 1.3%. Cattle breeders tended generally to buy concentrate feed from feed mills, while majority of them (74.8%) grew forage crops in their own enterprises. The most commonly used roughage types were wheat-barley straw (95.8%), alfalfa hay (78.1%) and meadow hay (52.1%), while crushed barley (92.0%), wheat bran (78.6%), dairy cattle feed (68.3%) and cattle fattening feed (50.6%) were prominent as concentrate feeds. It was also determined that feeds in the majority of the enterprises (97.5%) were distributed to animals by hand. Data regarding weaning age of calves indicated that 0.6% of the enterprises weaned their calves at one month of age, 10.9% at two months of age, 79.7% at three-four months of ages, 5.4% at five-six months of ages and 3.4% at seven months of age or older. In conclusion, the awareness of the breeders about updated cattle feeding practices and especially for silage corn planting as well as usage of maize silage for nutrition of animals must be increased and the incentives and financial supports in this respect has to be raised for profitable cattle husbandry in central county.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akkuş, Z., 2009. Konya İlindeki Süt Sığırcılığı İşletmelerinin Yapısal Özellikleri. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  2. Arıkan, R., 2007. Araştırma Teknikleri ve Rapor Hazırlama. Asil Yayın Dağıtım Ltd. Şti. ISBN:975-8784-35-8, Ankara.
  3. Bakır, G., Demirel, M., 2001. Van İli ve İlçelerindeki Sığırcılık İşletmelerinde Kullanılan Yem Çeşitleri ve Hayvan Besleme Alışkanlıkları. YYÜZF Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 11(1): 29-37.
  4. Bakır, G., Han, F., 2014. Yalova İlindeki Süt Sığırı İşletmelerinin Yapısal Özelliklerini Etkileyen Faktörler: Yem ve Besleme Alışkanlıkları. Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi 1, 55-62.
  5. Bakır, G., Kibar, M., 2019. Muş İlinde Büyükbaş Süt Sığırcılığı İşletmelerinde Kullanılan Yem Çeşitleri ve Besleme Özellikleri. International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 1(1): 61-68.
  6. Bayraktar, H., Uğurlu, N., Yılmaz, A. M., 2010. Bitlis İli Ahlat ve Adilcevaz İlçeleri Süt Sığırı İşletmelerinde Barınakların Değerlendirmesi. Selçuk Tarım Gıda Bilim Dergisi, 24 (2):17-22.
  7. Bogdanovic, V., Dedovic, R., Perisic, P., Stanojevic, D., Petrovic, M.D., Trivunovic, S., Kucevic, D., Petrovic, M. M., 2012. An Assessment of Dairy Farm Structure and Characteristics of Dairy Production Systems in Serbia. Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 28(4):689-696.
  8. Boyar, S., Yumak, H., 2000. Isparta ve Burdur İlleri Süt Sığırcılığı İşletmelerinde Kaba ve Karma Yem Mekanizasyon Düzeyi, Karşılaşılan Sorunlar ve Çözüm Önerileri. YYÜZF Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 10(1):11-18.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Ekim 2021

Kabul Tarihi

19 Kasım 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sağlıcak, S., & Yanar, M. (2021). Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi, 4(2), 136-152. https://doi.org/10.51970/jasp.1016994
AMA
1.Sağlıcak S, Yanar M. Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province. HBÜD. 2021;4(2):136-152. doi:10.51970/jasp.1016994
Chicago
Sağlıcak, Serdar, ve Mete Yanar. 2021. “Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province”. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi 4 (2): 136-52. https://doi.org/10.51970/jasp.1016994.
EndNote
Sağlıcak S, Yanar M (01 Aralık 2021) Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi 4 2 136–152.
IEEE
[1]S. Sağlıcak ve M. Yanar, “Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province”, HBÜD, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 136–152, Ara. 2021, doi: 10.51970/jasp.1016994.
ISNAD
Sağlıcak, Serdar - Yanar, Mete. “Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province”. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi 4/2 (01 Aralık 2021): 136-152. https://doi.org/10.51970/jasp.1016994.
JAMA
1.Sağlıcak S, Yanar M. Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province. HBÜD. 2021;4:136–152.
MLA
Sağlıcak, Serdar, ve Mete Yanar. “Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province”. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi, c. 4, sy 2, Aralık 2021, ss. 136-52, doi:10.51970/jasp.1016994.
Vancouver
1.Serdar Sağlıcak, Mete Yanar. Feed Usage and Cattle Feeding Practices in Cattle Enterprises in the Eastern Anatolia Region: Case of Central County of Erzincan Province. HBÜD. 01 Aralık 2021;4(2):136-52. doi:10.51970/jasp.1016994

Cited By


Tarandığı indeksler:

Google Scholar        Directory of Research Journals Indexing        iealonline        19413        BASE (Bielefeld Academic Search Engine)        

Index Copernicus        Cite Factor        JournalTOCs

InfoBase Index        SIS Scientific Group        Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Dergimiz, herhangi bir başvuru veya yayımlama ücreti almamaktadır (The journal doesn’t have APC or any submission charges).
Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi ( International Peer Reviewed Journal)

Creative Commons Lisansı