Araştırma Makalesi

Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 27 Aralık 2021
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Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages

Öz

This experiment was conducted to determine the fermentation characteristics and in vivo digestibilities of silages prepared from soybean, sunflower and soybean-sunflower mixtures at different levels (15% soybean + 85% sunflower, 30% soybean + 70% sunflower, 45% soybean + 55% sunflower). For this purpose, a total of 25 silages, 5 for each mixture, were prepared in 120-liter drums. After 90 days of incubation, the content of crude materials, volatile fatty acids and fermentation characteristics of the silages were determined. To determine the digestive characteristics of the silages, 5 two-year-old Akkaraman rams with an average weight of 30-35 kg were used. The classical digestion method was used in the study. Dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM) and crude protein (CP) contents increased and ether extract (EE), acid and neutral detergent fiber (ADF and NDF) contents decreased with increasing soybean content in the mixtures. While the lowest pH, acetate, propionate and the highest Flieg values were determined in silages containing 30% soybean and 70% sunflower, the lowest butyrate value was determined in silages containing 15% soybean and 85% sunflower. The highest butyrate, lactate, EE, NDF and the lowest dry matter, CP contents were determined in sunflower silages. Digestibilities of DM, OM and CP were higher in soybean silages than others. While the highest EE digestibility was found in 30% soybean + 70% sunflower silage, the highest ADF content was found in 15% soybean + 85% sunflower silage and the lowest NDF content was found in sunflower silages. Consequently, sunflower and soybean silages and different mixture ratios did not lead to negative results and quality silages were obtained. According to fly evaluation, the best quality silages were obtained from a mixture of 30% soybean + 70% sunflower. Regarding digestibility, 100% soybean silage and 15% soybean silage + 85% sunflower silage had higher digestibility values than the others. It was concluded that these two silages can be recommended due to their higher digestibility.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Kasım 2021

Kabul Tarihi

27 Aralık 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Temür, C., Güney, M., Erdoğan, S., & Demirel, M. (2021). Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi, 4(2), 191-198. https://doi.org/10.51970/jasp.1017749
AMA
1.Temür C, Güney M, Erdoğan S, Demirel M. Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages. HBÜD. 2021;4(2):191-198. doi:10.51970/jasp.1017749
Chicago
Temür, Cüneyt, Mehtap Güney, Sibel Erdoğan, ve Murat Demirel. 2021. “Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages”. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi 4 (2): 191-98. https://doi.org/10.51970/jasp.1017749.
EndNote
Temür C, Güney M, Erdoğan S, Demirel M (01 Aralık 2021) Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi 4 2 191–198.
IEEE
[1]C. Temür, M. Güney, S. Erdoğan, ve M. Demirel, “Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages”, HBÜD, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 191–198, Ara. 2021, doi: 10.51970/jasp.1017749.
ISNAD
Temür, Cüneyt - Güney, Mehtap - Erdoğan, Sibel - Demirel, Murat. “Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages”. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi 4/2 (01 Aralık 2021): 191-198. https://doi.org/10.51970/jasp.1017749.
JAMA
1.Temür C, Güney M, Erdoğan S, Demirel M. Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages. HBÜD. 2021;4:191–198.
MLA
Temür, Cüneyt, vd. “Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages”. Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi, c. 4, sy 2, Aralık 2021, ss. 191-8, doi:10.51970/jasp.1017749.
Vancouver
1.Cüneyt Temür, Mehtap Güney, Sibel Erdoğan, Murat Demirel. Fermentation and Digestibility Characteristics of Soybean, Sunflower and Their Mixture Silages. HBÜD. 01 Aralık 2021;4(2):191-8. doi:10.51970/jasp.1017749

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