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A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 23 21 Mart 2024
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A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers

Öz

To meet the needs of 21st-century learners in today’s classrooms, it is needed that teachers be familiar with programming and computational thinking. Particularly, subject-area pre-service teachers should be exposed to programming instruction in their teacher education programs. This case study including three participants aims to explore the process of pre-service teachers’ learning of programming while completing CT-oriented tasks through observations and interviews in a 14-week educational technology course at a public university in Turkey. The findings demonstrate that pre-service teachers, being novice programmers, prefer contextualized, structured and visually well-designed programming tasks. They use various strategies to face challenges, and the effort they put into dealing with these challenges enables them to produce higher-quality programs. Accordingly, implications for further research are also discussed in this study.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Computer science education, programming skills, teacher education, computational thinking

Etik Beyan

Name of the board that carries out ethical assessment: Boğaziçi University Social and Humanities Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Board The date and number of the ethical assessment decision: 24.01.2023-109746

Kaynakça

  1. Albayrak, E., & Ozden, Ş. Y. (2021). Improvement of pre-service teachers’ computational thinking skills through an educational technology course. Journal of Individual Differences in Education, 3(2), 97-112.
  2. Bal, I. A., Alvarado–Albertorio, F., Marcelle, P., & Oaks–Garcia, C. T. (2022). Pre–service teachers computational thinking (CT) and pedagogical growth in a micro–credential: A mixed methods study. TechTrends, 66(3), 468-482.
  3. Bers, M. U. (2019). Coding as another language: A pedagogical approach for teaching computer science in early childhood. Journal of Computers in Education, 6(4), 499–528.
  4. Brennan, K., & Resnick, M. (2012, April). New frameworks for studying and assessing the development of computational thinking. In Proceedings of the 2012 Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Vancouver, Canada (Vol. 1, p. 25).
  5. Buitrago Flórez, F., Casallas, R., Hernández, M., Reyes, A., Restrepo, S., & Danies, G. (2017). Changing a generation’s way of thinking: Teaching computational thinking through programming. Review of Educational Research, 87(4), 834-860.
  6. Butler, D., & Leahy, M. (2021). Developing preservice teachers' understanding of computational thinking: A constructionist approach. British Journal of Educational Technology, 52(3), 1060-1077.
  7. Cooper, J.E., Brandon, P.R., & Lindberg, M.A. (1998). Evaluators’ use of peer debriefing: Three impressionist tales. Qualitative Inquiry, 4(2), 265-279.
  8. Creative Computing Lab (2021). Getting unstuck. Harvard Graduate School of Education. Retrieved from https://gettingunstuck.gse.harvard.edu/
  9. Creswell, J. W. (2013). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
  10. Cutumisu, M., Adams, C., Glanfield, F., Yuen, C., & Lu, C. (2021). Using Structural Equation Modeling to Examine the Relationship Between Preservice Teachers’ Computational Thinking Attitudes and Skills. IEEE Transactions on Education, 65(2), 177-183.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şener, B., & Umutlu, D. (2024). A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers. Journal of Computer and Education Research, 12(23), 292-318. https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.1435182
AMA
1.Şener B, Umutlu D. A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers. JCER. 2024;12(23):292-318. doi:10.18009/jcer.1435182
Chicago
Şener, Burcu, ve Duygu Umutlu. 2024. “A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers”. Journal of Computer and Education Research 12 (23): 292-318. https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.1435182.
EndNote
Şener B, Umutlu D (01 Mart 2024) A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers. Journal of Computer and Education Research 12 23 292–318.
IEEE
[1]B. Şener ve D. Umutlu, “A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers”, JCER, c. 12, sy 23, ss. 292–318, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.18009/jcer.1435182.
ISNAD
Şener, Burcu - Umutlu, Duygu. “A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers”. Journal of Computer and Education Research 12/23 (01 Mart 2024): 292-318. https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.1435182.
JAMA
1.Şener B, Umutlu D. A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers. JCER. 2024;12:292–318.
MLA
Şener, Burcu, ve Duygu Umutlu. “A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers”. Journal of Computer and Education Research, c. 12, sy 23, Mart 2024, ss. 292-18, doi:10.18009/jcer.1435182.
Vancouver
1.Burcu Şener, Duygu Umutlu. A Qualitative Case Study: Pre-service Teachers as Novice Programmers. JCER. 01 Mart 2024;12(23):292-318. doi:10.18009/jcer.1435182