Anafilakside Adrenalin Kullanımı: Ne Kadar Biliniyor?

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 4, 139 - 145, 01.10.2017

Sevgi Sipahi Zeynep Ülker Tamay

https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.139

Öz

Anafilaksi YAŞAMI tehdit eden acil bir durumdur, hızla tanı konulup tedavisine başlanmalıdır. Anafilaksi tedavi- sinde ilk seçenek adrenalindir; ölüm ve hastaneye yatışı önleyen tek ilaçtır. Anafilaksinin ne zaman ortaya çıkaca- ğı öngörülemediğinden tedavisi kadar önlenmesi de çok önemlidir. Bu nedenle anafilaksi geçiren ve anafilaksi riski yüksek olan bireylere adrenalin oto-enjektörleri AOE reçete edilmeli, hangi durumlarda ve nasıl kulla- nacakları hakkında bilgi verilmelidir. Genel olarak anafi- lakside adrenalin kullanımı, çocuklarda ve erişkinlerde, yetersiz kalmakta, AOE risk altındaki hastalarda düşük oranda reçetelenmektedir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anahtar telimeler: Anafilaksi, adrenalin oto-enjektör, tedavi, eğitim

How Much We Know about the Use of Adrenaline in Anaphylaxis?

Öz

Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening, emergency clinic conditi- on, so it is essential to diagnose and treat anaphylaxis immediately. Adrenaline is the first choice in the treatment of anaphylaxis; it is the only drug that prevents death and hospitalization. It is also very important to prevent anaph- ylaxis as much as treatment, since it is not predictable when it will appear. Adrenaline auto-injectors AAI should be prescribed for individuals who have anaphylaxis and are at high risk for anaphylaxis, and they should be infor- med about when and how to use them. Generally, in adult and pediatric patients, administration of adrenaline in anaphylactic reactions is inadequate and AAI is prescribed at low rates for patients at risk of anaphylaxis

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anaphylaxis, adrenaline auto-injector, treatment, education

Kaynakça

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