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Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2, 53 - 59, 01.07.2016
https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.053

Öz

Günümüzde HIV enfeksiyonu tüm dünyayı etkileyen bir pandemi hâline gelmiştir. 2015 yılı sonu itibariyle tüm dünyada yaklaşık 37 milyon kişi insan immün yetmezlik virusu HIV ile enfektedir. Türkiye’de ilk olarak 1985 yılında kazanılmış immün yetersizlik sendromu Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, AIDS vakası görülmüş olup 2015 yılı Sağlık Bakanlığı verilerine göre toplam 12.541 HIV/AIDS vakası 11101 HIV pozitif /1440 AIDS bildiril- miştir. Ülkemizde yıllar içinde HIV/AIDS vaka sayısının giderek artmakta olduğu görülmektedir

Kaynakça

  • World Health Organization and UNAIDS. Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting 2016. June 2016, Geneva, Switzerland. Available from http://www.una- ids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/JC2702_ GARPR2016guidelines_en.pdf.
  • T.C Sağlık Bakanlığı. HIV/AIDS veri tabloları 01 ekim 1985- 30 haziran 2015. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu Bulaşıcı Hastalıklar Daire Başkanlığı Zührevi Hastalıklar Birimi. 26 Şubat 2016. Available from http://www. Haziran_2015.pdf
  • American Academy of Pediatrics. Human immunodefi- ciency virus infection. In: Pickering LK, Baker CJ, Kimberlin DW, Long SS, eds. Red Book: 2015 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 29th ed. Elk Grove Village, 2015: 453-76.
  • Seeborg FO, Shearer WT, Hanson IC. Impact of human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immuno- deficiency syndrome. In: Feigin RD, Cherry MD, Demmler-Harrison GJ and Kaplan SL, eds. Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 7th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, 2014: 2618-42.
  • Luzuriaga K, Sullivan JL. Immunopathogenesis of HIV-1 infection. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 652-53.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50116-4
  • Borkowsky W. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and human immunodeficiency virus. In: Gershon AA, Hotez PJ, Katz SL, eds. Krugman’s Infectious Diseases of Children, 11th ed. Philadelphia; Mosby, 2004: 1-30.
  • Shetty A, Maldonado YA. Epidemiology and preven- tion of HIV infection in children and adolescents. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 641-52.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50115-2
  • Sütçü M, Aktürk H, Somer A, Hançerli Törün S, İnce Z, Çoban A, et al. Mother-to-child transmisson of HIV: an eight-year experience. Mikrobiyol Bul 2015;49:542-53.
  • https://doi.org/10.5578/mb.9838
  • Townsend CL, Cortina-Borja M, Peckham CS, de Ruiter A, Lyall H, Tookey PA. Low rates of mother- to-child transmission of HIV following effective preg- nancy interventions in the United Kingdom and Ireland 2000-2006. AIDS 2008;22:973-81.
  • https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3282f9b67a
  • Siberry GK. Preventing and managing HIV infection in infants, children and adolescents in the United States. Pediatr Rev 2014;35:268-86.
  • https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.35-7-268
  • Somer A, Hatipoğlu N. HIV enfeksiyonu ve pediatrik AIDS. In: Salman N, Somer A, Yalçın I, eds. Çocuk Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları, 2.baskı. İstanbul: Akademi, 2015; 577-605.
  • Lowenthal ED, Millon JC, Kline MW. Management of HIV infection. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 667-75.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50119-X
  • Schwarzwald H, Kline MW. Diagnosis and clinical manifestations of HIV infection. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 654-61.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50117-6
  • Kline MW. Infectious complications of HIV infection. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 661-67.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50118-8
  • Mofenson LM, Brady MT, Danner SP, et al. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health; HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America; Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society; American Academy of Pediatrics. Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections among HIV-exposed and HIV- infected children. MMWR Recomm Rep 2009;58 (RR-11):1-166.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Revised guidelines for HIV counseling, testing, and referral. MMWR 2001; 50: 1-20.
  • T.C Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu. HIV/AIDS Tanı Tedavi rehberi. Ankara 2013. Available from http://thsk.saglik.gov.tr/ eDosya/bulasici- hastaliklar-db/hiv_aids_tani_tedavi_rehberi_2013.pdf
  • Working Group on Antiretroviral Therapy and Medical Management of HIV-Infected Children. Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in Pediatric HIV Infection. http://AIDSinfo.nih.gov.
  • Anabwani GM, Woldetsadik EA. Treatment of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in children using antiretroviral drugs. Semin Pediatr Infect Dis 2005; 16: 116-24.
  • https://doi.org/10.1053/j.spid.2005.12.007
  • World Health Organization. Antiretroviral drugs for treating pregnant women and preventing HIV infection in infants in resource-limited settings. Recommendations for a public health approach. WHO, Geneva, 2006.

HIV Infection in Children

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2, 53 - 59, 01.07.2016
https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.053

Öz

Today, HIV infection had become a pandemia which affects the whole world. By the end of 2015, approximately thirty seven million people are infected worldwide with human immunodeficiency virus HIV . In Turkey, firstly, a case with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS has observed in 1985. According to the data of The Turkish Ministry of Health report in 2015, a total of 12541 patients with the diagnosis of HIV/AIDS has been reported. In our coıunty, the number of HIV/AIDS cases are increasing year by year

Kaynakça

  • World Health Organization and UNAIDS. Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting 2016. June 2016, Geneva, Switzerland. Available from http://www.una- ids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/JC2702_ GARPR2016guidelines_en.pdf.
  • T.C Sağlık Bakanlığı. HIV/AIDS veri tabloları 01 ekim 1985- 30 haziran 2015. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu Bulaşıcı Hastalıklar Daire Başkanlığı Zührevi Hastalıklar Birimi. 26 Şubat 2016. Available from http://www. Haziran_2015.pdf
  • American Academy of Pediatrics. Human immunodefi- ciency virus infection. In: Pickering LK, Baker CJ, Kimberlin DW, Long SS, eds. Red Book: 2015 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 29th ed. Elk Grove Village, 2015: 453-76.
  • Seeborg FO, Shearer WT, Hanson IC. Impact of human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immuno- deficiency syndrome. In: Feigin RD, Cherry MD, Demmler-Harrison GJ and Kaplan SL, eds. Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 7th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, 2014: 2618-42.
  • Luzuriaga K, Sullivan JL. Immunopathogenesis of HIV-1 infection. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 652-53.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50116-4
  • Borkowsky W. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and human immunodeficiency virus. In: Gershon AA, Hotez PJ, Katz SL, eds. Krugman’s Infectious Diseases of Children, 11th ed. Philadelphia; Mosby, 2004: 1-30.
  • Shetty A, Maldonado YA. Epidemiology and preven- tion of HIV infection in children and adolescents. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 641-52.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50115-2
  • Sütçü M, Aktürk H, Somer A, Hançerli Törün S, İnce Z, Çoban A, et al. Mother-to-child transmisson of HIV: an eight-year experience. Mikrobiyol Bul 2015;49:542-53.
  • https://doi.org/10.5578/mb.9838
  • Townsend CL, Cortina-Borja M, Peckham CS, de Ruiter A, Lyall H, Tookey PA. Low rates of mother- to-child transmission of HIV following effective preg- nancy interventions in the United Kingdom and Ireland 2000-2006. AIDS 2008;22:973-81.
  • https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3282f9b67a
  • Siberry GK. Preventing and managing HIV infection in infants, children and adolescents in the United States. Pediatr Rev 2014;35:268-86.
  • https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.35-7-268
  • Somer A, Hatipoğlu N. HIV enfeksiyonu ve pediatrik AIDS. In: Salman N, Somer A, Yalçın I, eds. Çocuk Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları, 2.baskı. İstanbul: Akademi, 2015; 577-605.
  • Lowenthal ED, Millon JC, Kline MW. Management of HIV infection. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 667-75.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50119-X
  • Schwarzwald H, Kline MW. Diagnosis and clinical manifestations of HIV infection. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 654-61.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50117-6
  • Kline MW. Infectious complications of HIV infection. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2008: 661-67.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-3468-8.50118-8
  • Mofenson LM, Brady MT, Danner SP, et al. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health; HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America; Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society; American Academy of Pediatrics. Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections among HIV-exposed and HIV- infected children. MMWR Recomm Rep 2009;58 (RR-11):1-166.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Revised guidelines for HIV counseling, testing, and referral. MMWR 2001; 50: 1-20.
  • T.C Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu. HIV/AIDS Tanı Tedavi rehberi. Ankara 2013. Available from http://thsk.saglik.gov.tr/ eDosya/bulasici- hastaliklar-db/hiv_aids_tani_tedavi_rehberi_2013.pdf
  • Working Group on Antiretroviral Therapy and Medical Management of HIV-Infected Children. Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in Pediatric HIV Infection. http://AIDSinfo.nih.gov.
  • Anabwani GM, Woldetsadik EA. Treatment of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in children using antiretroviral drugs. Semin Pediatr Infect Dis 2005; 16: 116-24.
  • https://doi.org/10.1053/j.spid.2005.12.007
  • World Health Organization. Antiretroviral drugs for treating pregnant women and preventing HIV infection in infants in resource-limited settings. Recommendations for a public health approach. WHO, Geneva, 2006.
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Murat Sütçü Bu kişi benim

Ayper Somer Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Sütçü, M., & Somer, A. (2016). Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu. Journal of Child, 16(2), 53-59. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.053
AMA Sütçü M, Somer A. Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu. Journal of Child. Temmuz 2016;16(2):53-59. doi:10.5222/j.child.2016.053
Chicago Sütçü, Murat, ve Ayper Somer. “Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu”. Journal of Child 16, sy. 2 (Temmuz 2016): 53-59. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.053.
EndNote Sütçü M, Somer A (01 Temmuz 2016) Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu. Journal of Child 16 2 53–59.
IEEE M. Sütçü ve A. Somer, “Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu”, Journal of Child, c. 16, sy. 2, ss. 53–59, 2016, doi: 10.5222/j.child.2016.053.
ISNAD Sütçü, Murat - Somer, Ayper. “Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu”. Journal of Child 16/2 (Temmuz 2016), 53-59. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.053.
JAMA Sütçü M, Somer A. Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu. Journal of Child. 2016;16:53–59.
MLA Sütçü, Murat ve Ayper Somer. “Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu”. Journal of Child, c. 16, sy. 2, 2016, ss. 53-59, doi:10.5222/j.child.2016.053.
Vancouver Sütçü M, Somer A. Çocuklarda HIV Enfeksiyonu. Journal of Child. 2016;16(2):53-9.