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Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2, 60 - 66, 01.07.2016

Zuhal Gündoğdu Gonca Keskindemirci Melike Tuğrul Aksakal Öykü Özbörü Aşkan Gülbin Gökçay

https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.060

Öz

Bu makalede, fiziksel çevre kirliliği başlığı altında hava, su, besin, ses ve elektromanyetik alan kirliliğinin, bebek ve çocuk sağlığı üzerine olan zararlı etkileri, bu etkilerin nasıl engellenebileceği ve hangi önlemlerin alınabileceği ele alınmaktadır. Bu konuya özellikle hekimlerin dikkatini çekerek, ebeveynlere ve topluma danışmanlık hizmeti verilmesinde kanıta dayalı yararlı bilgilerin verilmesi amaçlanmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Çocuk sağlığı fiziksel çevre kirliliği etkiler ve önlemler

Kaynakça

  • http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ WorkplaceSafety/HealthyNurse/ Erişim tarihi: 17 Nisan 2017.
  • http://www.ttb.org.tr/index.php/Haberler/ankara-2923.html. Erişim tarihi: 12 Nisan 2017.
  • budan b, Gökçay G. Çevre ve Çocuk Sağlığı. Çocuk Dergisi 2006;6(3):196-203.
  • http://www.biltek.tubitak.gov.tr/sandik/gsm.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 30 Nisan 2017.
  • İlk beş yaşta çocuk sağlığı izlemi. Editörler: Gülbin Gökçay, Ufuk Beyazova, Nobel Tıp Kitap Evi, Mart 2017.
  • http://www. who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2017/pollution- child-death/en/. Erişim tarihi: 9 Nisan 2017
  • WHO. Don’t pollute my future The impact of the environment on children’s health, World Health Organization, Geneva 2017; pp:1- 33.
  • UNICEF Clear the air for children, The impact of air pollution on children, UNICEF 2016; pp:1-100.
  • chaudhuri n, Fruchtengarten l. Where the child lives and plays. Children’s Health and the Environment - A Global Perspective: A Resource Manual for the Health Sector. Pronczuk de Garbino J, (Ed), Geneva. World Health Organization, 2005; p. 29-39.
  • Gordon Sb, bruce n, Grigg J, Hibberd Pl, Kurmi oP, lam KH, et al. Respiratory risks from household air pollution in low and middle income countries. Lancet Respir Med 2014;2(10):823- 60. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(14)70168-7
  • Suwanwaiphatthana W, ruangdej K, Turner-Henson A. Outdoor air pollution and children’s health. Pediatric Nursing 2010;36(1):25-32.
  • barnett AG, Williams mG, Schwartz J, neller AH, best Tl, Petroeschevsky Al, et al. Air pollution and child respiratory health. Am J Resp Critical Care Med 2005;171(11):1272-8. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200411-1586OC
  • Children’s Health and the Environment: Part 1, (Eds: Paulson JA, Gitterman BA) Pediatric Clinics of North America, Feb. 2007, Vol:1, No: 1, Saunders, An imprint of Elsevier.
  • www.cdc.gov. Erişim tarihi: 12 Nisan 2017.
  • http://www.who.int/heca/en/ Erişim tarihi: 31 Mayıs 2017.
  • coşkun T. Çevre-besin etkileşimi ve çocuk. Çevre ve Çocuk-II, Katkı Pediatri Dergisi 2008;30(4):423-44.
  • http://www.who. int/features/factfiles/ children_environmental_ health/facts/en/. Erişim tarihi: 26 Mart 2017.
  • bistrup ml, Hygge S, Keiding l, Passchier-Vermeer W. Health effects of noise on children and perception of the risk of noise Ed. By: Marie Louise Bistrup, National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen 2001, p.9.
  • Stansfeld S, clark c. Health Effects of Noise Exposure in Children, Curr Envir Health Rpt 2015;2:171-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40572-015-0044-1
  • Evans GW, bullinger m, Hygge S. Chronic noise exposure and physiological response: a prospective study of children living under environmental stress. Psychol Sci 1998;9:75-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00014
  • Evans GW, Hygge S. Noise and performance in children and adults. In L. Luxon & D. Prasher (Eds.), Noise and its effects London: Wiley, 2007;549-566.
  • bold A, Toros H, şen o. Manyetik alanın insan sağlığı üzerinde- ki etkisi, III. Atmosfer Bilimleri Sempozyumu, 2003,19-21 Mart, İTÜ, İstanbul. ISBN 975-561-236-X.
  • Hardell l, carlberg m, Soderqvist F, mild KH, morgan ll. Long-term use of cellular phones and brain tumours: increased risk associated with use for >10 years. Occup Environ Med 2007;64(9):626-32. https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.2006.029751
  • Soderqvist F, Hardell l, carlberg m, mild KH. Ownership and use of wireless telephones: a population-based study of Swedish children aged 7-14 years. BMC Public Health 2007;7:105. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-105
  • Hardell l, carlberg m. Mobile phones, cordless phones and the risk for brain tumours. International Journal of Oncology 2009; 35(1):5-17. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo_00000307
  • http://kff.org/other/report/generation-m2-media-in-the-lives-of-8- to-18-year-olds/ Erişim tarihi: 31 Mayıs 2017.
  • lipnowski S, leblanc cmA. Healthy active living: Physical activity guidelines for children and adolescents S; Canadian Paediatric Society Healthy Active Living and Sports Medicine Committee Abridged version, Paediatr Child Health 2012;17(4):209-10. https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/17.4.209
  • http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs193/en/ Erişim tari- hi: 1 Ocak 2017.
  • chaudhuri n, Fruchtengarten l. Where the child lives and plays. Children’s Health and the Environment -A Global Perspective: A Resource Manual for the Health Sector. Pronczuk de Garbino J, (Ed), Geneva. World Health Organization, 2005; p. 29-39.
  • http://www.who.int/ceh/en/ Erişim Tarihi:14 Mart 2017.
  • landrigan P, Garg A. Children are not little adults. Children’s Health and the Environment - A Global Perspective: A Resource Manual for the Health Sector. Pronczuk de Garbino J, (Ed), Geneva, World Health Organization, 2005; p. 3-16.
  • Özmert nE. Çevre ve çocuk sağlığı. Türkiye Klinikleri J Pediatr Sci 2006; 2(2): 59-63.
  • http://www.havaizleme.gov.tr/Default.ltr.aspx. Erişim tarihi: 8 Mayıs 2017.
  • https://www.unicef.org/wash/3942_3953.html. Erişim tarihi: 1 Mart 2017.
  • WHO Guidelines for drinking-water quality third edition incorpo- rating the first and second addenda volume 1 recommendations. World Health Organization. Geneva 2008.
  • WHO A Guide to Healthy Food Markets, World Health Organization, Geneva 2006.
  • Gundogdu Z, mutlu d, Gokcay G. 4th National Congress of the Turkish Society for Social Paediatrics, Final report ISSOP bulletin Jan 2017.
  • Haddad J Jr, Keesecker S. Hearing Loss, Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, International Edition, 20th ed., Ed. By: Robert M. Kliegman, Richard E. Behrman, Nina F. Schor, Bonita F. Stanton, Joseph W. St Geme III, Nelson Chapter 637, 2016.
  • American Academy of Pediatrics. Policy Statement, Children, Adolescents, and the Media. Pediatrics 2013;132(5):958-61. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2013-2656
  • Kondolot m, beyazova u, Özmert E, şahin F, ulukol b, Gökçay G. İklim değişikliğinin cocuk sağlığına etkileri. Erciyes Med J 2012;34(1):29-31. https://doi.org/10.5152/etd.2012.07

Effects of Physical Environmental Pollution on Child Health

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2, 60 - 66, 01.07.2016

Zuhal Gündoğdu Gonca Keskindemirci Melike Tuğrul Aksakal Öykü Özbörü Aşkan Gülbin Gökçay

https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.060

Öz

This paper briefly deals with what measures could be taken to prevent and avoid adverse effects of somethe important physical environmental air, water, nutrients, noise, and electromagnetic field etc. polluters, thereby aiming both at increasing awareness and attracting attention to the prob- lem among physicians and parents alike, and providing the parents, and the community counselling services based on evidence-based useful information

Anahtar Kelimeler

Child health physical environmental pollution effects and preventive measures

Kaynakça

  • http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ WorkplaceSafety/HealthyNurse/ Erişim tarihi: 17 Nisan 2017.
  • http://www.ttb.org.tr/index.php/Haberler/ankara-2923.html. Erişim tarihi: 12 Nisan 2017.
  • budan b, Gökçay G. Çevre ve Çocuk Sağlığı. Çocuk Dergisi 2006;6(3):196-203.
  • http://www.biltek.tubitak.gov.tr/sandik/gsm.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 30 Nisan 2017.
  • İlk beş yaşta çocuk sağlığı izlemi. Editörler: Gülbin Gökçay, Ufuk Beyazova, Nobel Tıp Kitap Evi, Mart 2017.
  • http://www. who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2017/pollution- child-death/en/. Erişim tarihi: 9 Nisan 2017
  • WHO. Don’t pollute my future The impact of the environment on children’s health, World Health Organization, Geneva 2017; pp:1- 33.
  • UNICEF Clear the air for children, The impact of air pollution on children, UNICEF 2016; pp:1-100.
  • chaudhuri n, Fruchtengarten l. Where the child lives and plays. Children’s Health and the Environment - A Global Perspective: A Resource Manual for the Health Sector. Pronczuk de Garbino J, (Ed), Geneva. World Health Organization, 2005; p. 29-39.
  • Gordon Sb, bruce n, Grigg J, Hibberd Pl, Kurmi oP, lam KH, et al. Respiratory risks from household air pollution in low and middle income countries. Lancet Respir Med 2014;2(10):823- 60. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(14)70168-7
  • Suwanwaiphatthana W, ruangdej K, Turner-Henson A. Outdoor air pollution and children’s health. Pediatric Nursing 2010;36(1):25-32.
  • barnett AG, Williams mG, Schwartz J, neller AH, best Tl, Petroeschevsky Al, et al. Air pollution and child respiratory health. Am J Resp Critical Care Med 2005;171(11):1272-8. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200411-1586OC
  • Children’s Health and the Environment: Part 1, (Eds: Paulson JA, Gitterman BA) Pediatric Clinics of North America, Feb. 2007, Vol:1, No: 1, Saunders, An imprint of Elsevier.
  • www.cdc.gov. Erişim tarihi: 12 Nisan 2017.
  • http://www.who.int/heca/en/ Erişim tarihi: 31 Mayıs 2017.
  • coşkun T. Çevre-besin etkileşimi ve çocuk. Çevre ve Çocuk-II, Katkı Pediatri Dergisi 2008;30(4):423-44.
  • http://www.who. int/features/factfiles/ children_environmental_ health/facts/en/. Erişim tarihi: 26 Mart 2017.
  • bistrup ml, Hygge S, Keiding l, Passchier-Vermeer W. Health effects of noise on children and perception of the risk of noise Ed. By: Marie Louise Bistrup, National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen 2001, p.9.
  • Stansfeld S, clark c. Health Effects of Noise Exposure in Children, Curr Envir Health Rpt 2015;2:171-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40572-015-0044-1
  • Evans GW, bullinger m, Hygge S. Chronic noise exposure and physiological response: a prospective study of children living under environmental stress. Psychol Sci 1998;9:75-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00014
  • Evans GW, Hygge S. Noise and performance in children and adults. In L. Luxon & D. Prasher (Eds.), Noise and its effects London: Wiley, 2007;549-566.
  • bold A, Toros H, şen o. Manyetik alanın insan sağlığı üzerinde- ki etkisi, III. Atmosfer Bilimleri Sempozyumu, 2003,19-21 Mart, İTÜ, İstanbul. ISBN 975-561-236-X.
  • Hardell l, carlberg m, Soderqvist F, mild KH, morgan ll. Long-term use of cellular phones and brain tumours: increased risk associated with use for >10 years. Occup Environ Med 2007;64(9):626-32. https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.2006.029751
  • Soderqvist F, Hardell l, carlberg m, mild KH. Ownership and use of wireless telephones: a population-based study of Swedish children aged 7-14 years. BMC Public Health 2007;7:105. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-105
  • Hardell l, carlberg m. Mobile phones, cordless phones and the risk for brain tumours. International Journal of Oncology 2009; 35(1):5-17. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo_00000307
  • http://kff.org/other/report/generation-m2-media-in-the-lives-of-8- to-18-year-olds/ Erişim tarihi: 31 Mayıs 2017.
  • lipnowski S, leblanc cmA. Healthy active living: Physical activity guidelines for children and adolescents S; Canadian Paediatric Society Healthy Active Living and Sports Medicine Committee Abridged version, Paediatr Child Health 2012;17(4):209-10. https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/17.4.209
  • http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs193/en/ Erişim tari- hi: 1 Ocak 2017.
  • chaudhuri n, Fruchtengarten l. Where the child lives and plays. Children’s Health and the Environment -A Global Perspective: A Resource Manual for the Health Sector. Pronczuk de Garbino J, (Ed), Geneva. World Health Organization, 2005; p. 29-39.
  • http://www.who.int/ceh/en/ Erişim Tarihi:14 Mart 2017.
  • landrigan P, Garg A. Children are not little adults. Children’s Health and the Environment - A Global Perspective: A Resource Manual for the Health Sector. Pronczuk de Garbino J, (Ed), Geneva, World Health Organization, 2005; p. 3-16.
  • Özmert nE. Çevre ve çocuk sağlığı. Türkiye Klinikleri J Pediatr Sci 2006; 2(2): 59-63.
  • http://www.havaizleme.gov.tr/Default.ltr.aspx. Erişim tarihi: 8 Mayıs 2017.
  • https://www.unicef.org/wash/3942_3953.html. Erişim tarihi: 1 Mart 2017.
  • WHO Guidelines for drinking-water quality third edition incorpo- rating the first and second addenda volume 1 recommendations. World Health Organization. Geneva 2008.
  • WHO A Guide to Healthy Food Markets, World Health Organization, Geneva 2006.
  • Gundogdu Z, mutlu d, Gokcay G. 4th National Congress of the Turkish Society for Social Paediatrics, Final report ISSOP bulletin Jan 2017.
  • Haddad J Jr, Keesecker S. Hearing Loss, Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, International Edition, 20th ed., Ed. By: Robert M. Kliegman, Richard E. Behrman, Nina F. Schor, Bonita F. Stanton, Joseph W. St Geme III, Nelson Chapter 637, 2016.
  • American Academy of Pediatrics. Policy Statement, Children, Adolescents, and the Media. Pediatrics 2013;132(5):958-61. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2013-2656
  • Kondolot m, beyazova u, Özmert E, şahin F, ulukol b, Gökçay G. İklim değişikliğinin cocuk sağlığına etkileri. Erciyes Med J 2012;34(1):29-31. https://doi.org/10.5152/etd.2012.07
Toplam 40 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Zuhal Gündoğdu Bu kişi benim

Gonca Keskindemirci Bu kişi benim

Melike Tuğrul Aksakal Bu kişi benim

Öykü Özbörü Aşkan Bu kişi benim

Gülbin Gökçay Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Gündoğdu, Z., Keskindemirci, G., Tuğrul Aksakal, M., Özbörü Aşkan, Ö., vd. (2016). Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri. Journal of Child, 16(2), 60-66. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.060
AMA Gündoğdu Z, Keskindemirci G, Tuğrul Aksakal M, Özbörü Aşkan Ö, Gökçay G. Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri. Journal of Child. Temmuz 2016;16(2):60-66. doi:10.5222/j.child.2016.060
Chicago Gündoğdu, Zuhal, Gonca Keskindemirci, Melike Tuğrul Aksakal, Öykü Özbörü Aşkan, ve Gülbin Gökçay. “Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri”. Journal of Child 16, sy. 2 (Temmuz 2016): 60-66. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.060.
EndNote Gündoğdu Z, Keskindemirci G, Tuğrul Aksakal M, Özbörü Aşkan Ö, Gökçay G (01 Temmuz 2016) Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri. Journal of Child 16 2 60–66.
IEEE Z. Gündoğdu, G. Keskindemirci, M. Tuğrul Aksakal, Ö. Özbörü Aşkan, ve G. Gökçay, “Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri”, Journal of Child, c. 16, sy. 2, ss. 60–66, 2016, doi: 10.5222/j.child.2016.060.
ISNAD Gündoğdu, Zuhal vd. “Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri”. Journal of Child 16/2 (Temmuz 2016), 60-66. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2016.060.
JAMA Gündoğdu Z, Keskindemirci G, Tuğrul Aksakal M, Özbörü Aşkan Ö, Gökçay G. Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri. Journal of Child. 2016;16:60–66.
MLA Gündoğdu, Zuhal vd. “Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri”. Journal of Child, c. 16, sy. 2, 2016, ss. 60-66, doi:10.5222/j.child.2016.060.
Vancouver Gündoğdu Z, Keskindemirci G, Tuğrul Aksakal M, Özbörü Aşkan Ö, Gökçay G. Fiziksel Çevre Kirliliğinin Çocuk Sağlığına Etkileri. Journal of Child. 2016;16(2):60-6.