Araştırma Makalesi

Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1 15 Ocak 2022
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Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality

Öz

Aim The aim of this study is to evaluate the neonatal enterostomies performed in our clinic in the last 7 years and to discuss the complications, mortality and the causative factors. Materials and Methods From January 2015 to September 2021, 34 newborns who underwent enterostomy procedure as part of the treatment for a variety of intestinal disorders, medical records were reviewed retrospectively for birth week, birth weight, gender, primary disease, type of stoma, age at stoma closure, complications and mortality. Results Of 34 patients, 12 were female (35.3%) and 22 were male (64.7%). The mean birth weight of the patients was 2602 g (±927 g), and the average week of birth was 36 weeks (±3.2). Ileostomy was performed in 14 patients (41.2%), and colostomy was performed in 20 patients. Hirschprung’s disease is the commonest bowel anomaly with 13 patient (38.2%) requiring enterostomy and second anomaly is anorectal malformation with 8 patient (23.5%). Complications developed in 5 patients (14.7%); 4 prolapse, 1 parastomal hernia. A statistically significant difference was found in the development of complications when birth weights were compared (p=0.038). Mortality developed in 5 patients (14.7%). When the week of birth was compared in terms of mortality, a significant difference was found between them (p=0.033). Conclusions Enterostomy is usually a temporary procedure in neonates and is closed when the primary disease is corrected. Considering the high risk of prolapse in infants with low birth weight, maximum care should be exercised when opening an enterostomy.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1- Weber TR, Tracy TF Jr, Silen ML, Powell MA. Enterostomy and its closure in newborns. Arch Surg. 1995 May;130(5):534-7.
  2. 2- Wolf L, Gfroerer S, Fiegel H, Rolle U. (2018). Complications of newborn enterostomies. World journal of clinical cases. 2018;6(16), 1101-10
  3. 3- Steinau G, Ruhl KM, Hörnchen H, Schumpelick V. Enterostomy complications in infancy and childhood. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2001 Aug;386(5):346-9.
  4. 4- Musemeche CA, Kosloske AM, Ricketts RR. Enterostomy in necrotizing enterocolitis: an analysis of techniques and timing of closure. J Pediatr Surg. 1987 Jun;22(6):479-83.
  5. 5- Pena A, Migotto-Krieger M, Levitt MA. Colostomy in anorectal malformations: a procedure with serious but preventable complications. J Pediatr Surg. 2006 Apr;41(4):748-56; discussion 748-56.
  6. 6- Mollitt D. L, Malangoni M. A, Ballantine T. V, Grosfeld, J. L. Colostomy complications in children: An analysis of 146 cases. Archives of Surgery, 1980;115(4), 455-458.
  7. 7- Ein SH. Divided loop colostomy that does not prolapse. Am J Surg. 1984 Feb;147(2):250-2.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Ocak 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Ekim 2021

Kabul Tarihi

4 Kasım 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kart, Y. (2022). Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, 12(1), 44-46. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1013456
AMA
1.Kart Y. Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2022;12(1):44-46. doi:10.16899/jcm.1013456
Chicago
Kart, Yeliz. 2022. “Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 12 (1): 44-46. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1013456.
EndNote
Kart Y (01 Ocak 2022) Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 12 1 44–46.
IEEE
[1]Y. Kart, “Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality”, Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 12, sy 1, ss. 44–46, Oca. 2022, doi: 10.16899/jcm.1013456.
ISNAD
Kart, Yeliz. “Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 12/1 (01 Ocak 2022): 44-46. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1013456.
JAMA
1.Kart Y. Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2022;12:44–46.
MLA
Kart, Yeliz. “Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 12, sy 1, Ocak 2022, ss. 44-46, doi:10.16899/jcm.1013456.
Vancouver
1.Yeliz Kart. Neonatal Enterostomies; Evaluation with Complications and Mortality. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 01 Ocak 2022;12(1):44-6. doi:10.16899/jcm.1013456