Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 6 20 Kasım 2021
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Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction

Öz

Aim: Facial reconstruction is a method that estimates the face shape of the unidentified person using clay and similar material in cases where only the skull is present. Due to natural events and animals, the integrity of the skeletal remains can be disrupted and this makes identification hard. The aim of the study is to estimate the skull shape by reference to the mastoid process in case of fragmentation of the skull at the scene. Material and Methods: In the study, computerized tomography images of a total of 96 individuals of 51 women and 45 men which were obtained from xxx University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, were used. The variables determined in the images taken in the Frankfurt Horizontal plan were measured using the Image J program. Statistics of the data obtained were carried out using SPSS 22.0 program. Results: The descriptive values of the variables were given. Correlation analysis was used to determine the relationship between the variables. Regression formulas were developed to predict missing parts if the integrity of the skull was compromised in facial reconstruction. Conclusion: In this study we tried to evaluate the facial reconstruction from a different point of view. We believe this study set an example for future studies and help the forensic sciences.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Teşekkür

The authors thank the Department of Radiology, Bursa Uludag University for their contribution.

Kaynakça

  1. Referans1 Babacan S, Kafa İM. Estimating the entire length of the fragmentary tibia with proximal and distal dimensions. Antropoloji. 2020;40:77-83. Doi: 10.33613/antropolojidergisi.785785.
  2. Referans2 Damas S, Cordón O, Ibáñez, O. Handbook on Craniofacial Superimposition. Switzerland: Springer Nature; 2020. p. 1-50. Doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-11137-7.
  3. Referans3 Babacan S, Isiklar S, Kafa IM, Gokalp G. Redesign of missing mandible by determining age group and gender from morphometric features of skull for facial reconstruction (approximation). Archaeol Anthropol Sci. 2021;13:75. Doi: 10.1007/s12520-021-01315-2.
  4. Referans4 Wright LE. Vásquez MA. Estimating the length of incomplete long bones: Forensic standards from Guatemala. Am J Phys. 2003;120(3): 233-51. Doi: 10.1002/ajpa.10119.
  5. Referans5 Kozerska M, Skrtatz J, Sczepanek A. Application of the temporal bone for sex determination from the skeletal remains. Folia Med Crac. 2015;55(2):33-9.
  6. Referans6 Duyar I, Pelin C. Body height estimation based on tibia length in different stature groups. Am J Phys Anthropol. 2003;122(1):23-7. Doi: 10.1002/ajpa.10257.
  7. Referans7 Radoinova D, Tenekedjiev K, Yordanov Y. Stature estimation from long bone lengths in Bulgarians. Homo. 2002; 52(3):221-32. Doi: 10.1078/0018-442X-00030.
  8. Referans8 Abdel Fatah EE, Shirley NR, Jantz RL, Mahfouz MR. Improving sex estimation from -crania using a novel three‐dimensional quantitative method. J Forensic Sci. 2014;59(3):590-600. Doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12379.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Kasım 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Ekim 2021

Kabul Tarihi

10 Kasım 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 6

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tuncel Çini, N., Işıklar, S., Arı, İ., & Gökalp, G. (2021). Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, 11(6), 912-918. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1014683
AMA
1.Tuncel Çini N, Işıklar S, Arı İ, Gökalp G. Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2021;11(6):912-918. doi:10.16899/jcm.1014683
Chicago
Tuncel Çini, Nilgün, Sefa Işıklar, İlknur Arı, ve Gökhan Gökalp. 2021. “Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 11 (6): 912-18. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1014683.
EndNote
Tuncel Çini N, Işıklar S, Arı İ, Gökalp G (01 Kasım 2021) Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 11 6 912–918.
IEEE
[1]N. Tuncel Çini, S. Işıklar, İ. Arı, ve G. Gökalp, “Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction”, Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 11, sy 6, ss. 912–918, Kas. 2021, doi: 10.16899/jcm.1014683.
ISNAD
Tuncel Çini, Nilgün - Işıklar, Sefa - Arı, İlknur - Gökalp, Gökhan. “Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 11/6 (01 Kasım 2021): 912-918. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1014683.
JAMA
1.Tuncel Çini N, Işıklar S, Arı İ, Gökalp G. Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2021;11:912–918.
MLA
Tuncel Çini, Nilgün, vd. “Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 11, sy 6, Kasım 2021, ss. 912-8, doi:10.16899/jcm.1014683.
Vancouver
1.Nilgün Tuncel Çini, Sefa Işıklar, İlknur Arı, Gökhan Gökalp. Evaluation of the relationship between the mastoid process and some anthropometric points on the skull and facial reconstruction. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 01 Kasım 2021;11(6):912-8. doi:10.16899/jcm.1014683