Olgu Sunumu

Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms

Cilt: 15 Sayı: 4 31 Temmuz 2025
PDF İndir
TR EN

Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms

Öz

Background/Aims: Chilaiditi Syndrome is a rare anatomical condition characterized by the interposition of the bowel between the liver and diaphragm, often presenting with non-specific respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms. This report aims to highlight the diagnostic challenges of Chilaiditi Syndrome in pediatric patients and emphasize the importance of radiographic evaluation in cases of recurrent, unexplained symptoms. Case Presentation: We present a 5-year-old male patient with recurrent respiratory and abdominal symptoms who had been treated for extended periods with diagnoses of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and pneumonia. Despite receiving bronchodilators, corticosteroids, antihistamines, and antibiotics, the patient’s symptoms persisted. Comprehensive imaging studies, including chest and abdominal radiographs and ultrasonography, were performed to identify potential anatomical abnormalities. Discussion/Conclusion: Although rare, Chilaiditi syndrome should be considered in the differential diagnosis of children presenting with recurrent and unexplained respiratory or abdominal symptoms. Radiological assessment plays a critical role in achieving accurate diagnosis and preventing unnecessary treatments. This case underscores the importance of raising clinical awareness and not overlooking rare anatomical conditions in the pediatric population.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Yüksek İhtisas Üniversitesi

Etik Beyan

Ethical approval for this case report was obtained from the Yüksek İhtisas University Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee (Decision No: 289, Date: 19.02.2025)

Kaynakça

  1. 1. de Benedictis FM, Bush A. Recurrent lower respiratory tract infections in children. BMJ. 2018;362:k2698.
  2. 2. Moaven O, Hodin RA. Chilaiditi syndrome: a rare entity with important differential diagnoses. Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2012;8(4):276.
  3. 3. Chilaiditi D. Zur Frage der Hepatoptose und Ptose im Allgemeinen im Anschluss an drei Fälle von temporärer, partieller Leberverlagerung. Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Nuklearmed Erganzungsband. 1911;16:173–208.
  4. 4. Hountis P, Chounti M. Chilaiditi’s sign or syndrome? Diagnostic question in two patients with concurrent cardiovascular diseases. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2017;87(2):66–8.
  5. 5. Pite H, Gaspar A, Morais-Almeida M. Preschool-age wheezing phenotypes and asthma persistence in adolescents. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2016;37(3):231–41.
  6. 6. Bostancı İ, Üner Ç, Erdoğan D. In the differential diagnosis of wheezy infant, Chilaiditi syndrome caused by empty bottle absorption. J Contemp Med. 2019;9(4):410–1.
  7. 7. Muglia C, Oppenheimer J. Wheezing in infancy: an overview of recent literature. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2017;17(10):70.
  8. 8. Evrengül H, Yüksel S, Orpak S, Özhan B, Aǧladioǧlu K. Chilaiditi syndrome. J Pediatr. 2016;173:260.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çocuk Göğüs Hastalıkları, Çocuk İmmünolojisi ve Alerji Hastalıkları

Bölüm

Olgu Sunumu

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

30 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bostancı, İ., Dabiry, S. M., Erdoğan, D., & Üner, Ç. (2025). Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, 15(4), 193-196. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1703664
AMA
1.Bostancı İ, Dabiry SM, Erdoğan D, Üner Ç. Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2025;15(4):193-196. doi:10.16899/jcm.1703664
Chicago
Bostancı, İlknur, Sultan Mujib Dabiry, Derya Erdoğan, ve Çiğdem Üner. 2025. “Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 15 (4): 193-96. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1703664.
EndNote
Bostancı İ, Dabiry SM, Erdoğan D, Üner Ç (01 Temmuz 2025) Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 15 4 193–196.
IEEE
[1]İ. Bostancı, S. M. Dabiry, D. Erdoğan, ve Ç. Üner, “Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms”, Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 15, sy 4, ss. 193–196, Tem. 2025, doi: 10.16899/jcm.1703664.
ISNAD
Bostancı, İlknur - Dabiry, Sultan Mujib - Erdoğan, Derya - Üner, Çiğdem. “Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 15/4 (01 Temmuz 2025): 193-196. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1703664.
JAMA
1.Bostancı İ, Dabiry SM, Erdoğan D, Üner Ç. Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2025;15:193–196.
MLA
Bostancı, İlknur, vd. “Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 15, sy 4, Temmuz 2025, ss. 193-6, doi:10.16899/jcm.1703664.
Vancouver
1.İlknur Bostancı, Sultan Mujib Dabiry, Derya Erdoğan, Çiğdem Üner. Chilaiditi Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient: An Undiagnosed Case in Recurrent Respiratory Symptoms. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 01 Temmuz 2025;15(4):193-6. doi:10.16899/jcm.1703664