Araştırma Makalesi

ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 31 Mart 2025
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ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique

Öz

Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers a potent opportunity to rethink architectural critique, in cases such as architectural design competitions. The challenge lies in capturing the interpretive depth required for design evaluation—an inherently human process that connects intuition, reasoning, and contextual sensitivity. Building on this premise, the proposed approach uses a domain-specific dataset, curated and validated by experienced architects as domain experts, to train a context-aware Visual-Language Model (VLM) capable of delivering a nuanced critique. The model development follows two distinct phases: an initial prototype (v1) explores feasibility through classification of visual architectural attributes, while the second phase (v2) evolves into a structure generating detailed critique texts guided by predefined criteria such as context, form, and programmatic considerations. The proposed model aims to bridge the gap between computational precision and the complexities of architectural judgment, offering a structured yet adaptable framework for utilizing AI in the evaluative aspects of design.By integrating ecological intelligence into this framework, the critique can also assess designs based on their environmental impact and sustainability practices, encouraging a holistic approach that aligns architectural innovation with ecological responsibility. Although still in its early stages, this work opens a pathway to complement traditional review processes with reliable, scalable, and context-sensitive feedback, laying a foundation for incorporating the patterns of tacit knowledge in architectural design into the review process.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Adadi, A., & Berrada, M. (2018). Peeking Inside the Black-Box: A survey on Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). IEEE Access, 6, 52138–52160. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2870052
  2. As, I., Pal, S., & Basu, P. (2018). Artificial intelligence in architecture: Generating conceptual design via deep learning. International Journal of Architectural Computing, 16(4), 306–327. https://doi.org/10.1177/1478077118800982
  3. Bordes, F., Pang, R. Y., Ajay, A., Li, A. C., Bardes, A., Petryk, S., Mañas, O., Lin, Z., Mahmoud, A., Jayaraman, B., Ibrahim, M., Hall, M., Xiong, Y., Lebensold, J., Ross, C., Jayakumar, S., Guo, C., Bouchacourt, D., Al-Tahan, H., . . . Chandra, V. (2024). An introduction to Vision-Language modeling. arXiv (Cornell University). https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2405.17247
  4. Denzler, J., Rodner, E., & Simon, M. (2016). Convolutional neural networks as a computational model for the underlying processes of aesthetics perception. In Lecture notes in computer science (pp. 871–887). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46604-0_60
  5. Dettmers, T., Pagnoni, A., Holtzman, A., & Zettlemoyer, L. (2023). QLORA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMS. arXiv (Cornell University). https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2305.14314
  6. Fischer, G., Nakakoji, K., Ostwald, J., Stahl, G., & Sumner, T. (1993). Embedding critics in design environments. The Knowledge Engineering Review, 8(4), 285–307. https://doi.org/10.1017/s026988890000031x
  7. Frederickson, M. P. (1990). Design Juries: A study in Lines of communication. Journal of Architectural Education, 43(2), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/10464883.1990.10758556
  8. Ghosh, A., Acharya, A., Saha, S., Jain, V., & CHadha, A. (2024). Exploring the Frontier of Vision-Language Models: A survey of current methodologies and future directions. arXiv (Cornell University). https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2404.07214

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Doğal Dil İşleme, Mimari Bilim ve Teknoloji, Mimarlık ve Tasarımda Bilgi Teknolojileri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

28 Mart 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mart 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Ocak 2025

Kabul Tarihi

20 Mart 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çiçek, S., Aksu, M. S., Öztürk, E., Bingöl, K., Mersin, G., Koç, M., Akmaz, O. K., & Başarır, L. (2025). ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique. Journal of Computational Design, 6(1), 165-190. https://doi.org/10.53710/jcode.1618548
AMA
1.Çiçek S, Aksu MS, Öztürk E, vd. ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique. JCoDe. 2025;6(1):165-190. doi:10.53710/jcode.1618548
Chicago
Çiçek, Selen, Mehmet Sadık Aksu, Emre Öztürk, vd. 2025. “ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique”. Journal of Computational Design 6 (1): 165-90. https://doi.org/10.53710/jcode.1618548.
EndNote
Çiçek S, Aksu MS, Öztürk E, Bingöl K, Mersin G, Koç M, Akmaz OK, Başarır L (01 Mart 2025) ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique. Journal of Computational Design 6 1 165–190.
IEEE
[1]S. Çiçek vd., “ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique”, JCoDe, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 165–190, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.53710/jcode.1618548.
ISNAD
Çiçek, Selen - Aksu, Mehmet Sadık - Öztürk, Emre - Bingöl, Kaan - Mersin, Gizem - Koç, Mustafa - Akmaz, Oben Kazım - Başarır, Lale. “ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique”. Journal of Computational Design 6/1 (01 Mart 2025): 165-190. https://doi.org/10.53710/jcode.1618548.
JAMA
1.Çiçek S, Aksu MS, Öztürk E, Bingöl K, Mersin G, Koç M, Akmaz OK, Başarır L. ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique. JCoDe. 2025;6:165–190.
MLA
Çiçek, Selen, vd. “ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique”. Journal of Computational Design, c. 6, sy 1, Mart 2025, ss. 165-90, doi:10.53710/jcode.1618548.
Vancouver
1.Selen Çiçek, Mehmet Sadık Aksu, Emre Öztürk, Kaan Bingöl, Gizem Mersin, Mustafa Koç, Oben Kazım Akmaz, Lale Başarır. ArchiJury: Exploring the Capabilities of Vision-Language Models to Generate Architectural Critique. JCoDe. 01 Mart 2025;6(1):165-90. doi:10.53710/jcode.1618548

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