Production Factors Analysis of Traditional Weaving Textile “ULOS” of Padang Sidimpuan Municipality of Indonesia

Abstract

Many assumptions appear that traditional textiles benefits are not matched with modern business production costs. This study aimed at finding the production factors of traditional textiles of Ethnic Batak of Indonesia such as capital, labor and raw materials. Those factors have contributed to the production value of the Weaving Textiles Business. This study focused on the traditional textiles of South Tapanuli in Indonesia which is so called “Ulos”. With the business factors analysis, the Correlational Research Design was conducted in the oldest manufacture of textiles Ulos, Paulina Manufacture. Data analysis showed the most dominant factor influencing the production value of the Ulos Paulina Textile in Padang Sidimpuan was a raw material because the partial test showed that the value of raw material contributes more with a t-count of 3.262 compared to the capital variable 2,242 and labor 2,048 . It conclude that the capital, labor and raw materials partially have great significant and positively affect partially on the value of production in the Ulos Paulina Textile Factory.

Keywords

• Weaving textile Capital,Business factors,Production value

Kaynakça

1. Republic of Indonesia Law Article No 33 year 1945 Constitution.
2. Republic of Indonesia Law No 9 of 1945.
3. BPS. Statistical Yearbook of Indonesia 1998. Central Bureau of Statistics, Jakarta; 1999.
4. Miller and Meiners. Microeconomic theory. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo; 2000.
5. Joesron, Tati Suhartati., Fathurozi. Micro Economic Theory Edition I. Jakarta: Salemba Empat; 2003.
6. Sukirno, Sadono. Introduction to Microeconomic Theory. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada; 2003.
7. Nicholson, Walter. Intermediate Microeconomics and Its Applications. Issue 8. Jakarta: Erlangga; 2002.
8. Gajah Mada University Economic Research Institute, 1983.

9. Bambang, Riyanto. Fourth edition of Corporate Learning Basics. Yogyakarta: FE UGM; 2007.
10. Wasis, Competition Environment Strategy. Jakarta: Rosida; 2006.
11. Republic of Indonesia Law No 13 of 2003.
12. BPS, Statistical Yearbook of Indonesia 2007. Central Bureau of Statistics, Jakarta; 2008.
13. Reksohadiprojo, S, and Gitosudarmo, I. Production Management. Yogyakarta: BPFE; 2005.
14. Republic of Indonesia Law No. 20 of 2008.
15. Azwar, S. Reliability and Validity of SPSS. Yogyakarta: Student Library; 2001.
16. Sugiyono. Statistics for Research. Bandung: CV Alfabeta; 2007.
17. Sholeh, M. Demand and Supply of Workers and Wages: Theories and Some of Their Portraits in Indonesia. Journal of Economics & Education. 2007; 4.1.
18. Simanjuntak L. Payman. Introduction to Human Resource Economics. Jakarta: FE-UI Research Institute; 2005.
19. Afrida, BR. Human Resource Economics. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia; 2006.