From Minor Violations to Alcohol Addiction: An Examination of Alcohol Dependence through the Lens of the Broken Windows Theory

Öz

The consumption of alcohol and alcohol-related disorders are increasingly becoming a significant public health issue worldwide. In this context, the purpose of this study is to use the Broken Windows Theory (BWT) to analyze alcohol dependence as a social and psychological issue and to reveal the factors that contribute to its development. The study group consisted of 14 participants (9 males and 5 females) residing in Malatya, Türkiye. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a semi-structured interview form and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings reveal that peer influence functions as the initial "broken window," and the social normalization and promotion of alcohol use contribute to the onset of addiction. Furthermore, family dynamics intensify the issue, with intra-family conflicts and widespread alcohol use fostering further maladaptive behaviors. Additionally, alcohol is employed as a psychological escape mechanism for coping with stress, reinforcing continuous consumption. It was observed that individuals experience regret when their alcohol use becomes uncontrollable, and they engage in a struggle to overcome their addiction. In conclusion, the study highlights the critical role of peer influence, family dynamics, and stress management in shaping alcohol addiction, emphasizing the importance of targeted interventions aimed at these factors.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Alcohol
• Broken Windows Theory
• Alcohol Addiction
• Dependency

Kaynakça

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