Araştırma Makalesi
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Analyzing Whether the Personality Characteristics of Young University Entrepreneurs Candidates are Compatible with Entrepreneurship in Terms of Career

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 29 - 52, 01.06.2021

Öz

Purpose: To evaluate the potential of university students in entrepreneurship and to analyze students’ entrepreneurship
thoughts.
Methodology: Within the scope of the research, a survey was conducted with 510 university students. After factor and
reliability analysis was done, using SPSS 25 and AMOS Program, path analysis was performed.
Findings: In the findings of the research, it can be concluded that the personality characteristics, innovativeness,
thoughts and desires of success of university students are effective in choosing entrepreneurship as a career step.
Practical Implications: Mediation effect and personality characteristics, innovativeness, and need for achievement
variables have a positive effect. The results of the study show that, in terms of the effects of personality characteristics on
young people, cultural studies should also be conducted.
Originality: The article is intended to provide practical results using quantitative research methods along with theoretical
information regarding variables. This study shows that university students prefer entrepreneurship ion their career path

Kaynakça

  • Ahmed, I., Nawaz, M. M., Ahmad, Z., Shaukat, M. Z., Usman, A., Rehman, W. U. and Ahmed, N. (2010), “Determinants of students’ entrepreneurial career intentions: Evidence from business graduates”, European Journal of Social Sciences, 15(2), 14-22.
  • Aliman, N. K. and Jalal, H. A. (2013), “Entrepreneurial career intentions among Malay Ethnic University students in Malaysia”, Business & Applied Sciences, 1(8), 363.
  • Arasteh, H., Enayati, T., Zameni, F. and Khademloo, A. (2012), “Entrepreneurial personality characteristics of University students: A case study”, Procedia-social and behavioral sciences, 46, 5736-5740.
  • BarNir, A., Watson, W. E. and Hutchins, H. M. (2011), “Mediation and moderated mediation in the relationship among role models, self‐efficacy, entrepreneurial career intention, and gender”, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 41(2), 270-297.
  • Baron, R. A. (2004), “The cognitive perspective: a valuable tool for answering entrepreneurship’s basic “why” questions”, Journal of business venturing, 19(2), 221- 239.
  • Block, J., Thurik, R., Van der Zwan, P. and Walter, S. (2013), “Business Takeover or New Venture? Individual and Environmental Determinants from a Cross–Country Study”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 37(5), 1099-1121.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2005), “Handbook of data analysis for social sciences”, Ankara: PegemA.
  • Caliendo, M., Fossen, F. and Kritikos, A. S. (2014), “Personality characteristics and the decisions to become and stay self-employed”, Small Business Economics, 42(4), 787- 814.
  • Carland, J. W., Hoy, F., Boulton, W. R. and Carland, J. C. (1984), “Differentiating small business owners from entrepreneurs”, Academy of Management Review, 9(2), 354- 359.
  • Carraher, S. M., Buchanan, J. K. and Puia, G. (2010), “Entrepreneurial need for achievement in China, Latvia, and the USA”, Baltic Journal of Management, 5(3), 378- 396.
  • Cortina, J. M. (1993), “What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications”, Journal of applied psychology, 78(1), 98.
  • Cronbach, L. J. (1951), “Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests”, psychometrika, 16(3), 297-334.
  • Cunningham, S. (2010), “Joseph A. Schumpeter, Capitalism, socialism, and democracy”, International Journal of Cultural Policy, 16(1), 20-22.
  • De Oliveira Lima Filho, D., Sproesser, R. L. and Martins, É. L. C. (2009), “Empreendedorismo e jovens empreendedores”, Revista de Ciências da Administração, 11(24), 246-277.
  • De Pillis, E. G. (1998), “What’s Achievement Got to Do with it. The Role of National Culture in the Relationship Between Entrepreneurship and Achievement Motivation”, Frontiers of entrepreneurship research, 73-87.
  • Delgado García, J. B., De Quevedo Puente, E. and Blanco Mazagatos, V. (2015), “How affect relates to entrepreneurship: A systematic review of the literature and research agenda”, International Journal of Management Reviews, 17(2), 191-211.
  • Demircan, N. (2000), “Girişimcilik ve girişimcilerin kişilik özellikleri konusunda bir uygulama”, TC Gebze İleri Teknoloji Enstitüsü Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gebze.
  • Demirez, M. and Cebeci, R. (2005), “Türkiye’de girişimciliğin tarihçesi ve girişimcilerin sosyolojik profile”, KOSGEB GGM Ulusal Girişimcilik Raporu Bölüm II, 38.
  • Drucker, P. (1986), “F., 1986 Innovation and Entrepreneurship”, Practice and Principles, New York.
  • Drucker, P. (2014), “Innovation and entrepreneurship”, Routledge. Frese, M. and Gielnik, M. M. (2014), “The psychology of entrepreneurship”, Annu. Rev. Organ. Psychol. Organ. Behav., 1(1), 413-438.
  • Gavurová, B., Belás, J., Kotásková, A. and Cepel, M. (2018), “Management of education concepts in the field of entrepreneurship of university students in the Czech Republic”, Polish Journal of Management Studies, 17.
  • Gedeon, S. (2010), “What is entrepreneurship”, Entrepreneurial practice review, 1(3), 16-35.
  • George, D. and Mallery, P. (2016), “IBM SPSS Statistics 23 step by step: A simple guide and reference”, Routledge.
  • Gerba, D. T. (2012). Impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions of business and engineering students in Ethiopia. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 3(2), 258-277.
  • Gerber, M. E. (1996), “Girişimcilik tutkusu”, Çev: Tayfur Keskin), İstanbul: Sistem Yayıncılık.
  • Hair, J. F., Bush, R. P. and Ortinau, D. J. (2000), “Marketing research: A practical approach for the new millennium”, Irwin Professional Publishing.
  • İşcan, Ö. F. and Kaygın, E. (2011), “Potansiyel girişimciler olarak üniversite öğrencilerinin girişimcilik eğilimlerini belirlemeye yönelik bir araştırma”, Organizasyon ve yönetim bilimleri dergisi, 3(2), 275-286.
  • Kaish, S. and Gilad, B. (1991), “Characteristics of opportunities search of entrepreneurs versus executives: Sources, interests, general alertness”, Journal of business venturing, 6(1), 45-61.
  • Kalaycı, Ş. (2010), “SPSS uygulamalı çok değişkenli istatistik teknikleri (Vol. 5)”, Ankara, Turkey: Asil Yayın Dağıtım. Kay, R. and Schlömer-Laufen, N. (2016), “Gender diversity in top-management positions in large family and nonfamily businesses (No. 02/16)”, Working Paper.
  • Kızılkaya, E. (2005), “Joseph A. Schumpeter’in Girişimcilik Fikrine Dair Bir Not”, Akdeniz İİBF Dergisi, 10, 26-45.
  • Kolvereid, L. (1996), “Prediction of employment status choice intentions”, Entrepreneurship Theory and practice, 21(1), 47-58.
  • Kristiansen, S. and Indarti, N. (2004), “Entrepreneurial intention among Indonesian and Norwegian students”, Journal of Enterprising Culture, 12(01), 55-78.
  • Krueger, N. (1993), “The impact of prior entrepreneurial exposure on perceptions of new venture feasibility and desirability”, Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 18(1), 5-21.
  • Lanero, A., Vázquez, J. L. and Aza, C. L. (2016), “Social cognitive determinants of entrepreneurial career choice in university students”, International Small Business Journal, 34(8), 1053-1075.
  • Legohérel, P., Callot, P., Gallopel, K. and Peters, M. (2004), “Personality characteristics, attitude toward risk, and decisional orientation of the small business entrepreneur: A study of hospitality managers”, Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 28(1), 109-120.
  • Littunen, H. (2000), “Entrepreneurship and the characteristics of the entrepreneurial personality”, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research.
  • Lounsbury, M., Cornelissen, J., Granqvist, N. and Grodal, S. (2019), “Culture, innovation and entrepreneurship”, Innovation, 21(1), 1-12. Maehr, M. L. and Nicholls, J. G. (1980), “Culture and achievement motivation: A second look”, Studies in cross-cultural psychology, 2, 221-267.
  • McClelland, D. C. (1961), “Achieving society (No. 15)”, Simon and Schuster.
  • McClelland, D. C. (1987), “Human motivation”, CUP Archive.
  • McGee, J. E., Peterson, M., Mueller, S. L. and Sequeira, J. M. (2009), “Entrepreneurial self‐efficacy: refining the measure”, Entrepreneurship theory and Practice, 33(4), 965- 988.
  • Mueller, S. L. (2004), “Gender gaps in potential for entrepreneurship across countries and cultures”, Journal of developmental entrepreneurship, 9(3), 199.
  • Mueller, S. L. and Thomas, A. S. (2001), “Culture and entrepreneurial potential: A nine country study of locus of control and innovativeness”, Journal of business venturing, 16(1), 51-75.
  • Ndubisi, N. O. and Iftikhar, K. (2012), “Relationship between entrepreneurship, innovation and performance”, Journal of Research in Marketing and entrepreneurship.
  • Nga, J. K. H. and Shamuganathan, G. (2010), “The influence of personality traits and demographic factors on social entrepreneurship start up intentions”, Journal of business ethics, 95(2), 259-282.
  • Nunnally, J. C. (1978), “Psychometric Theory: 2d Ed”, McGraw-Hill. Oosterbeek, H., Van Praag, M. and Ijsselstein, A. (2010), “The impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurship skills and motivation”, European economic review, 54(3), 442-454.
  • Othman, N. and Othman, N. H. (2015), “Relationship between entrepreneurial intentions and entrepreneurial career choice behavior among university students”, Journal of Business and Economics, 6(1), 179-186.
  • Phan, P., Zhou, J. and Abrahamson, E. (2010), “Creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurship in China”, Management and Organization Review, 6(2), 175-194.
  • Rauch, A. and Frese, M. (2000), “Psychological approaches to entrepreneurial success: A general model and an overview of findings”, International review of industrial and organizational psychology, 15, 101-142.
  • Rauch, A. and Frese, M. (2007), “Born to be an entrepreneur? Revisiting the personality approach to entrepreneurship”, The psychology of entrepreneurship, 41-65.
  • Ripsas, S. (1998), “Towards an interdisciplinary theory of entrepreneurship”, Small Business Economics, 10(2), 103-115.
  • Ryan, J. C., Tipu, S. A. and Zeffane, R. M. (2011), “Need for achievement and entrepreneurial potential: a study of young adults in the UAE”, Education, Business and Society: Contemporary Middle Eastern Issues
  • Sagie, A. and Elizur, D. (1999), “Achievement motive and entrepreneurial orientation: a structural analysis”, Journal of Organizational Behavior: The International Journal of Industrial, Occupational and Organizational Psychology and Behavior, 20(3), 375-387.
  • Sahut, J. M. and Peris-Ortiz, M. (2014), “Small business, innovation, and entrepreneurship”, Small Business Economics, 42(4), 663-668.
  • Sajilan, S., Hadi, N. U. and Tehseen, S. (2015), “Impact of entrepreneur’s demographic characteristics and personal characteristics on firm’s performance under the mediating role of entrepreneur orientation”, Review of integrative business and economics research, 4(2), 36.
  • Sarri, K. K., Bakouros, I. L. and Petridou, E. (2010), “Entrepreneur training for creativity and innovation”, Journal of European Industrial Training.
  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1991), “Essays: On entrepreneurs, innovations, business cycles, and the evolution of capitalism”, Transaction Publishers. Schumpeter, J. A. (2017), “The nature and essence of economic theory”, Routledge.
  • Sieger, P., Fueglistaller, U. and Zellweger, T. (2016), “Student entrepreneurship 2016: Insights from 50 countries”.
  • Śledzik, K. (2013), “Schumpeter’s view on innovation and entrepreneurship”, Management Trends in Theory and Practice,(ed.) Stefan Hittmar, Faculty of Management Science and Informatics, University of Zilina & Institute of Management by University of Zilina.
  • Sondari, M. C. (2014), “Is entrepreneurship education really needed?: Examining the antecedent of entrepreneurial career intention”, Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 115(Iicies 2013), 44-53.
  • Sonmez Cakir, F. and Adiguzel, Z. (2020), “Analysis of Leader Effectiveness in Organization and Knowledge Sharing Behavior on Employees and Organization”, SAGE Open. 10(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020914634
  • Souitaris, V., Zerbinati, S. and Al-Laham, A. (2007), “Do entrepreneurship programmes raise entrepreneurial intention of science and engineering students? The effect of learning, inspiration and resources”, Journal of Business venturing, 22(4), 566- 591.
  • Szirmai, A., Naudé, W. and Goedhuys, M. (Eds.). (2011), “Entrepreneurship, innovation, and economic development”, Oxford University Press.
  • Tanoğlu, S. (2008), “Kişilik özelliklerinin girişimci olma niyeti üzerine etkileri”, Yayımlanmış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), İstanbul Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Thomas, J. R., Nelson, J. K. and Silverman, S. J. (2015), “Research methods in physical activity”, Human kinetics.
  • Top, S. (2006), “Girişimcilik Keşif Süreci, Beta Yayınları”, Basım, İstanbul.
  • Ural, A. and Kılıç, İ. (2013), “Bilimsel araştırma süreci ve spss ile veri analizi”, Detay Yayıncılık, 4. Baskı, Ankara, 31.
  • Viinikainen, J., Heineck, G., Böckerman, P., Hintsanen, M., Raitakari, O. and Pehkonen, J. (2017), “Born entrepreneurs? Adolescents’ personality characteristics and entrepreneurship in adulthood”, Journal of Business Venturing Insights, 8, 9-12.

Üniversiteli Genç Girişimci Adaylarının Sahip Oldukları Kişilik Özelliklerinin Kariyer Açısından Girişimcilik ile Uyumlu Olup Olmadığının Analiz Edilmesi

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 29 - 52, 01.06.2021

Öz

Amaç: Üniversite öğrencilerinin girişimcilik konusundaki potansiyellerinin değerlendirilebilmesi ve öğrencilerin girişimcilik
düşüncelerini analiz etmek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Araştırmanın amacı kapsamında 510 üniversite öğrencisi ile anket çalışması yürütülmüştür. SPSS 25 ve AMOS
Programı kullanılarak faktör ve güvenirlilik analizi yapıldıktan sonra, korelasyon analizi ve regresyon analizi yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Araştırmada elde edilen bulgularda, üniversite öğrencilerinin genel anlamda kişilik özelliklerinin, yenilikçi
düşüncelerinin ve başarılı olma arzularının kariyer adımı olarak girişimciliği seçmelerinde etkili olduğu sonucuna
varılabilmektedir.
Sonuç: Yenilikçilik ve başarı ihtiyacı değişkenlerinin aracı etkisi ve kişilik özelliklerinin olumlu yönde etkisi vardır. Çalışma
sonuçları kişilik özelliklerinin gençler üzerindeki etkileri bakımından kültürel boyutta da araştırmalar yapılması gerektiğini
göstermektedir.
Özgün Değer: Makalede değişkenlerle ilgili teorik bilgilerle birlikte, aynı zamanda nicel araştırma yöntemi kullanıldığından
dolayı pratik sonuçlar sağlaması amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışma, üniversiteli gençlerin kariyer yolunda girişimciliği tercih
ettiklerini göstermektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmed, I., Nawaz, M. M., Ahmad, Z., Shaukat, M. Z., Usman, A., Rehman, W. U. and Ahmed, N. (2010), “Determinants of students’ entrepreneurial career intentions: Evidence from business graduates”, European Journal of Social Sciences, 15(2), 14-22.
  • Aliman, N. K. and Jalal, H. A. (2013), “Entrepreneurial career intentions among Malay Ethnic University students in Malaysia”, Business & Applied Sciences, 1(8), 363.
  • Arasteh, H., Enayati, T., Zameni, F. and Khademloo, A. (2012), “Entrepreneurial personality characteristics of University students: A case study”, Procedia-social and behavioral sciences, 46, 5736-5740.
  • BarNir, A., Watson, W. E. and Hutchins, H. M. (2011), “Mediation and moderated mediation in the relationship among role models, self‐efficacy, entrepreneurial career intention, and gender”, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 41(2), 270-297.
  • Baron, R. A. (2004), “The cognitive perspective: a valuable tool for answering entrepreneurship’s basic “why” questions”, Journal of business venturing, 19(2), 221- 239.
  • Block, J., Thurik, R., Van der Zwan, P. and Walter, S. (2013), “Business Takeover or New Venture? Individual and Environmental Determinants from a Cross–Country Study”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 37(5), 1099-1121.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2005), “Handbook of data analysis for social sciences”, Ankara: PegemA.
  • Caliendo, M., Fossen, F. and Kritikos, A. S. (2014), “Personality characteristics and the decisions to become and stay self-employed”, Small Business Economics, 42(4), 787- 814.
  • Carland, J. W., Hoy, F., Boulton, W. R. and Carland, J. C. (1984), “Differentiating small business owners from entrepreneurs”, Academy of Management Review, 9(2), 354- 359.
  • Carraher, S. M., Buchanan, J. K. and Puia, G. (2010), “Entrepreneurial need for achievement in China, Latvia, and the USA”, Baltic Journal of Management, 5(3), 378- 396.
  • Cortina, J. M. (1993), “What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications”, Journal of applied psychology, 78(1), 98.
  • Cronbach, L. J. (1951), “Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests”, psychometrika, 16(3), 297-334.
  • Cunningham, S. (2010), “Joseph A. Schumpeter, Capitalism, socialism, and democracy”, International Journal of Cultural Policy, 16(1), 20-22.
  • De Oliveira Lima Filho, D., Sproesser, R. L. and Martins, É. L. C. (2009), “Empreendedorismo e jovens empreendedores”, Revista de Ciências da Administração, 11(24), 246-277.
  • De Pillis, E. G. (1998), “What’s Achievement Got to Do with it. The Role of National Culture in the Relationship Between Entrepreneurship and Achievement Motivation”, Frontiers of entrepreneurship research, 73-87.
  • Delgado García, J. B., De Quevedo Puente, E. and Blanco Mazagatos, V. (2015), “How affect relates to entrepreneurship: A systematic review of the literature and research agenda”, International Journal of Management Reviews, 17(2), 191-211.
  • Demircan, N. (2000), “Girişimcilik ve girişimcilerin kişilik özellikleri konusunda bir uygulama”, TC Gebze İleri Teknoloji Enstitüsü Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gebze.
  • Demirez, M. and Cebeci, R. (2005), “Türkiye’de girişimciliğin tarihçesi ve girişimcilerin sosyolojik profile”, KOSGEB GGM Ulusal Girişimcilik Raporu Bölüm II, 38.
  • Drucker, P. (1986), “F., 1986 Innovation and Entrepreneurship”, Practice and Principles, New York.
  • Drucker, P. (2014), “Innovation and entrepreneurship”, Routledge. Frese, M. and Gielnik, M. M. (2014), “The psychology of entrepreneurship”, Annu. Rev. Organ. Psychol. Organ. Behav., 1(1), 413-438.
  • Gavurová, B., Belás, J., Kotásková, A. and Cepel, M. (2018), “Management of education concepts in the field of entrepreneurship of university students in the Czech Republic”, Polish Journal of Management Studies, 17.
  • Gedeon, S. (2010), “What is entrepreneurship”, Entrepreneurial practice review, 1(3), 16-35.
  • George, D. and Mallery, P. (2016), “IBM SPSS Statistics 23 step by step: A simple guide and reference”, Routledge.
  • Gerba, D. T. (2012). Impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions of business and engineering students in Ethiopia. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 3(2), 258-277.
  • Gerber, M. E. (1996), “Girişimcilik tutkusu”, Çev: Tayfur Keskin), İstanbul: Sistem Yayıncılık.
  • Hair, J. F., Bush, R. P. and Ortinau, D. J. (2000), “Marketing research: A practical approach for the new millennium”, Irwin Professional Publishing.
  • İşcan, Ö. F. and Kaygın, E. (2011), “Potansiyel girişimciler olarak üniversite öğrencilerinin girişimcilik eğilimlerini belirlemeye yönelik bir araştırma”, Organizasyon ve yönetim bilimleri dergisi, 3(2), 275-286.
  • Kaish, S. and Gilad, B. (1991), “Characteristics of opportunities search of entrepreneurs versus executives: Sources, interests, general alertness”, Journal of business venturing, 6(1), 45-61.
  • Kalaycı, Ş. (2010), “SPSS uygulamalı çok değişkenli istatistik teknikleri (Vol. 5)”, Ankara, Turkey: Asil Yayın Dağıtım. Kay, R. and Schlömer-Laufen, N. (2016), “Gender diversity in top-management positions in large family and nonfamily businesses (No. 02/16)”, Working Paper.
  • Kızılkaya, E. (2005), “Joseph A. Schumpeter’in Girişimcilik Fikrine Dair Bir Not”, Akdeniz İİBF Dergisi, 10, 26-45.
  • Kolvereid, L. (1996), “Prediction of employment status choice intentions”, Entrepreneurship Theory and practice, 21(1), 47-58.
  • Kristiansen, S. and Indarti, N. (2004), “Entrepreneurial intention among Indonesian and Norwegian students”, Journal of Enterprising Culture, 12(01), 55-78.
  • Krueger, N. (1993), “The impact of prior entrepreneurial exposure on perceptions of new venture feasibility and desirability”, Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 18(1), 5-21.
  • Lanero, A., Vázquez, J. L. and Aza, C. L. (2016), “Social cognitive determinants of entrepreneurial career choice in university students”, International Small Business Journal, 34(8), 1053-1075.
  • Legohérel, P., Callot, P., Gallopel, K. and Peters, M. (2004), “Personality characteristics, attitude toward risk, and decisional orientation of the small business entrepreneur: A study of hospitality managers”, Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 28(1), 109-120.
  • Littunen, H. (2000), “Entrepreneurship and the characteristics of the entrepreneurial personality”, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research.
  • Lounsbury, M., Cornelissen, J., Granqvist, N. and Grodal, S. (2019), “Culture, innovation and entrepreneurship”, Innovation, 21(1), 1-12. Maehr, M. L. and Nicholls, J. G. (1980), “Culture and achievement motivation: A second look”, Studies in cross-cultural psychology, 2, 221-267.
  • McClelland, D. C. (1961), “Achieving society (No. 15)”, Simon and Schuster.
  • McClelland, D. C. (1987), “Human motivation”, CUP Archive.
  • McGee, J. E., Peterson, M., Mueller, S. L. and Sequeira, J. M. (2009), “Entrepreneurial self‐efficacy: refining the measure”, Entrepreneurship theory and Practice, 33(4), 965- 988.
  • Mueller, S. L. (2004), “Gender gaps in potential for entrepreneurship across countries and cultures”, Journal of developmental entrepreneurship, 9(3), 199.
  • Mueller, S. L. and Thomas, A. S. (2001), “Culture and entrepreneurial potential: A nine country study of locus of control and innovativeness”, Journal of business venturing, 16(1), 51-75.
  • Ndubisi, N. O. and Iftikhar, K. (2012), “Relationship between entrepreneurship, innovation and performance”, Journal of Research in Marketing and entrepreneurship.
  • Nga, J. K. H. and Shamuganathan, G. (2010), “The influence of personality traits and demographic factors on social entrepreneurship start up intentions”, Journal of business ethics, 95(2), 259-282.
  • Nunnally, J. C. (1978), “Psychometric Theory: 2d Ed”, McGraw-Hill. Oosterbeek, H., Van Praag, M. and Ijsselstein, A. (2010), “The impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurship skills and motivation”, European economic review, 54(3), 442-454.
  • Othman, N. and Othman, N. H. (2015), “Relationship between entrepreneurial intentions and entrepreneurial career choice behavior among university students”, Journal of Business and Economics, 6(1), 179-186.
  • Phan, P., Zhou, J. and Abrahamson, E. (2010), “Creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurship in China”, Management and Organization Review, 6(2), 175-194.
  • Rauch, A. and Frese, M. (2000), “Psychological approaches to entrepreneurial success: A general model and an overview of findings”, International review of industrial and organizational psychology, 15, 101-142.
  • Rauch, A. and Frese, M. (2007), “Born to be an entrepreneur? Revisiting the personality approach to entrepreneurship”, The psychology of entrepreneurship, 41-65.
  • Ripsas, S. (1998), “Towards an interdisciplinary theory of entrepreneurship”, Small Business Economics, 10(2), 103-115.
  • Ryan, J. C., Tipu, S. A. and Zeffane, R. M. (2011), “Need for achievement and entrepreneurial potential: a study of young adults in the UAE”, Education, Business and Society: Contemporary Middle Eastern Issues
  • Sagie, A. and Elizur, D. (1999), “Achievement motive and entrepreneurial orientation: a structural analysis”, Journal of Organizational Behavior: The International Journal of Industrial, Occupational and Organizational Psychology and Behavior, 20(3), 375-387.
  • Sahut, J. M. and Peris-Ortiz, M. (2014), “Small business, innovation, and entrepreneurship”, Small Business Economics, 42(4), 663-668.
  • Sajilan, S., Hadi, N. U. and Tehseen, S. (2015), “Impact of entrepreneur’s demographic characteristics and personal characteristics on firm’s performance under the mediating role of entrepreneur orientation”, Review of integrative business and economics research, 4(2), 36.
  • Sarri, K. K., Bakouros, I. L. and Petridou, E. (2010), “Entrepreneur training for creativity and innovation”, Journal of European Industrial Training.
  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1991), “Essays: On entrepreneurs, innovations, business cycles, and the evolution of capitalism”, Transaction Publishers. Schumpeter, J. A. (2017), “The nature and essence of economic theory”, Routledge.
  • Sieger, P., Fueglistaller, U. and Zellweger, T. (2016), “Student entrepreneurship 2016: Insights from 50 countries”.
  • Śledzik, K. (2013), “Schumpeter’s view on innovation and entrepreneurship”, Management Trends in Theory and Practice,(ed.) Stefan Hittmar, Faculty of Management Science and Informatics, University of Zilina & Institute of Management by University of Zilina.
  • Sondari, M. C. (2014), “Is entrepreneurship education really needed?: Examining the antecedent of entrepreneurial career intention”, Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 115(Iicies 2013), 44-53.
  • Sonmez Cakir, F. and Adiguzel, Z. (2020), “Analysis of Leader Effectiveness in Organization and Knowledge Sharing Behavior on Employees and Organization”, SAGE Open. 10(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020914634
  • Souitaris, V., Zerbinati, S. and Al-Laham, A. (2007), “Do entrepreneurship programmes raise entrepreneurial intention of science and engineering students? The effect of learning, inspiration and resources”, Journal of Business venturing, 22(4), 566- 591.
  • Szirmai, A., Naudé, W. and Goedhuys, M. (Eds.). (2011), “Entrepreneurship, innovation, and economic development”, Oxford University Press.
  • Tanoğlu, S. (2008), “Kişilik özelliklerinin girişimci olma niyeti üzerine etkileri”, Yayımlanmış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), İstanbul Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Thomas, J. R., Nelson, J. K. and Silverman, S. J. (2015), “Research methods in physical activity”, Human kinetics.
  • Top, S. (2006), “Girişimcilik Keşif Süreci, Beta Yayınları”, Basım, İstanbul.
  • Ural, A. and Kılıç, İ. (2013), “Bilimsel araştırma süreci ve spss ile veri analizi”, Detay Yayıncılık, 4. Baskı, Ankara, 31.
  • Viinikainen, J., Heineck, G., Böckerman, P., Hintsanen, M., Raitakari, O. and Pehkonen, J. (2017), “Born entrepreneurs? Adolescents’ personality characteristics and entrepreneurship in adulthood”, Journal of Business Venturing Insights, 8, 9-12.
Toplam 67 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Yöneylem
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Zafer Adıguzel Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-8743-356X

Cemal Zehır Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-2584-4480

Nisa Nur Musluhıttınoglu Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Adıguzel, Z., Zehır, C., & Musluhıttınoglu, N. N. (2021). Üniversiteli Genç Girişimci Adaylarının Sahip Oldukları Kişilik Özelliklerinin Kariyer Açısından Girişimcilik ile Uyumlu Olup Olmadığının Analiz Edilmesi. Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, 10(1), 29-52.