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Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge

Cilt: 16 Sayı: 3 30 Eylül 2025
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Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge

Öz

Introduction: Spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage (SRH) is a rare but life-threatening condition, often challenging to diagnose and manage, particularly in elderly patients. Anticoagulant therapy significantly increases the risk of complications such as psoas hematoma. Case Report: A 93-year-old male on anticoagulation therapy presented with dizziness and syncope, leading to the discovery of an 8 cm psoas hematoma via imaging. The patient was treated with blood transfusion, Vitamin K, and interventional radiology, achieving hemostasis without surgical intervention. Conclusion: Early recognition and prompt intervention are crucial for managing SRH in elderly patients on anticoagulants. This case highlights the importance of multidisciplinary approaches and imaging in achieving successful outcomes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

none

Proje Numarası

none

Etik Beyan

ethics committee certificate not required

Teşekkür

none

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Choi, K., & Kwak, J. (2014). Retroperitoneal hematoma due to spontaneous rupture of lumbar artery in patients taking anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet: A retrospective analysis. Journal of the Korean Society of Emergency Medicine. Retrieved from http://www.jksem.org/upload/pdf/18403082.pdf
  2. 2. A Bastu et al. (2014). Anticoagulants and spontaneous hematomas: A review of clinical cases. Archives of Internal Medicine.
  3. 3. Morino, J., Hirai, K., & Morishita, Y. (2024). Spontaneous lumbar artery rupture presenting with retroperitoneal hematoma and extensive subcutaneous hemorrhage. Oxford Medical Case Reports, 2024(3), 82-83. https://doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omae008
  4. 4. Tiralongo, F., Toscano, S., Mosconi, C. et al. Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma treated with transarterial embolization: a systematic review and metanalysis. CVIR Endovasc 7, 50 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s42155-024-00462-6
  5. 5. Sunga, K. L., Bellolio, M. F., Gilmore, R. M., & Cabrera, D. (2012). Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma: etiology, characteristics, management, and outcome. The Journal of emergency medicine, 43(2), e157–e161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2011.06.006
  6. 6. Bouhaddoune, Y., Bilal, M., Mahjouba, H., Skiker, I., El Ouaa, N., & Bazid, Z. (2022). Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma induced by vitamin K antagonist therapy: A case report. Radiology Case Reports, 17(2022), 2269-2272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2022.03.099
  7. 7. Ibrahim, W., Mohamed, A., Sheikh, M., Shokr, M., Hassan, A., Weinberger, J., & Afonso, L. C. (2017). Antiplatelet therapy and spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma: A case report and literature review. American Journal of Case Reports, 18, 85-89. https://doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.901622

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Acil Tıp, Geriatri ve Gerontoloji

Bölüm

Olgu Sunumu

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Aralık 2024

Kabul Tarihi

28 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Eyüboğlu, K., & Keskin, C. (2025). Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, 16(3), 86-88. https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.1600787
AMA
1.Eyüboğlu K, Keskin C. Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2025;16(3):86-88. doi:10.33706/jemcr.1600787
Chicago
Eyüboğlu, Kayahan, ve Cem Keskin. 2025. “Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 16 (3): 86-88. https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.1600787.
EndNote
Eyüboğlu K, Keskin C (01 Eylül 2025) Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 16 3 86–88.
IEEE
[1]K. Eyüboğlu ve C. Keskin, “Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge”, Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, c. 16, sy 3, ss. 86–88, Eyl. 2025, doi: 10.33706/jemcr.1600787.
ISNAD
Eyüboğlu, Kayahan - Keskin, Cem. “Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 16/3 (01 Eylül 2025): 86-88. https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.1600787.
JAMA
1.Eyüboğlu K, Keskin C. Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2025;16:86–88.
MLA
Eyüboğlu, Kayahan, ve Cem Keskin. “Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, c. 16, sy 3, Eylül 2025, ss. 86-88, doi:10.33706/jemcr.1600787.
Vancouver
1.Kayahan Eyüboğlu, Cem Keskin. Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage with Psoas Hematoma in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 01 Eylül 2025;16(3):86-8. doi:10.33706/jemcr.1600787