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Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report

Yıl 2021, , 61 - 64, 11.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.845999

Öz

Introduction: Status epilepticus (SE) is a neurological emergency in which prolonged seizures require rapid diagnosis and treatment. It is classified as convulsive, non-convulsive, and electrographic patterns. Neuroimaging findings associated with status epilepticus may raise suspicion of ischemia, encephalitis, or neoplastic lesions possibly leading to additional studies and surgical treatment. Further follow-up imaging may prevent unnecessary intervention due to findings in status epilepticus may be reversible. Case Report: We report a case of convulsive status epilepticus with electroencephalography and cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings discussing differential diagnosis. Conclusion: Our case highlights that SE should be aware of this potentially fatal condition and start the treatment immediately.

Destekleyen Kurum

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Proje Numarası

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Teşekkür

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Kaynakça

  • 1. Shorvon S. Definition, classification and frequency of status epilepticus. Status epilepticus: its clinical features and treatment in children and adults. 1994:21-33.
  • 2. DeLorenzo RJ, Pellock JM, Towne AR, Boggs JG. Epidemiology of status epilepticus. Journal of clinical neurophysiology: official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society. 1995;12(4):316-25.
  • 3. Lowenstein DH, Aminoff MJ. Clinical and EEG features of status epilepticus in comatose patients. Neurology. 1992;42(1):100.
  • 4. DeLorenzo R, Hauser W, Towne A, Boggs J, Pellock J, Penberthy L, et al. A prospective, population-based epidemiologic study of status epilepticus in Richmond, Virginia. Neurology. 1996;46(4):1029-35.
  • 5. Chen JW, Wasterlain CG. Status epilepticus: pathophysiology and management in adults. The Lancet Neurology. 2006;5(3):246-56.
  • 6. Kim J-A, Chung JI, Yoon PH, Kim DI, Chung T-S, Kim E-J, et al. Transient MR signal changes in patients with generalized tonic-clonic seizure or status epilepticus: periictal diffusion-weighted imaging. American journal of neuroradiology. 2001;22(6):1149-60.
  • 7. Jayaraman K, Rangasami R, Chandrasekharan A. Magnetic resonance imaging findings in viral encephalitis: A pictorial essay. Journal of neurosciences in rural practice. 2018;9(4):556.
  • 8. Fugate JE, Claassen DO, Cloft HJ, Kallmes DF, Kozak OS, Rabinstein AA, editors. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: associated clinical and radiologic findings. Mayo Clinic Proceedings; 2010: Elsevier.
  • 9. Samaniego EA, Stuckert E, Fischbein N, Wijman CA. Crossed cerebellar diaschisis in status epilepticus. Neurocritical care. 2010;12(1):88-90.
  • 10. Huang Y-C, Weng H-H, Tsai Y-t, Huang Y-C, Hsiao M-C, Wu C-Y, et al. Periictal magnetic resonance imaging in status epilepticus. Epilepsy research. 2009;86(1):72-81.
Yıl 2021, , 61 - 64, 11.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.845999

Öz

Proje Numarası

-

Kaynakça

  • 1. Shorvon S. Definition, classification and frequency of status epilepticus. Status epilepticus: its clinical features and treatment in children and adults. 1994:21-33.
  • 2. DeLorenzo RJ, Pellock JM, Towne AR, Boggs JG. Epidemiology of status epilepticus. Journal of clinical neurophysiology: official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society. 1995;12(4):316-25.
  • 3. Lowenstein DH, Aminoff MJ. Clinical and EEG features of status epilepticus in comatose patients. Neurology. 1992;42(1):100.
  • 4. DeLorenzo R, Hauser W, Towne A, Boggs J, Pellock J, Penberthy L, et al. A prospective, population-based epidemiologic study of status epilepticus in Richmond, Virginia. Neurology. 1996;46(4):1029-35.
  • 5. Chen JW, Wasterlain CG. Status epilepticus: pathophysiology and management in adults. The Lancet Neurology. 2006;5(3):246-56.
  • 6. Kim J-A, Chung JI, Yoon PH, Kim DI, Chung T-S, Kim E-J, et al. Transient MR signal changes in patients with generalized tonic-clonic seizure or status epilepticus: periictal diffusion-weighted imaging. American journal of neuroradiology. 2001;22(6):1149-60.
  • 7. Jayaraman K, Rangasami R, Chandrasekharan A. Magnetic resonance imaging findings in viral encephalitis: A pictorial essay. Journal of neurosciences in rural practice. 2018;9(4):556.
  • 8. Fugate JE, Claassen DO, Cloft HJ, Kallmes DF, Kozak OS, Rabinstein AA, editors. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: associated clinical and radiologic findings. Mayo Clinic Proceedings; 2010: Elsevier.
  • 9. Samaniego EA, Stuckert E, Fischbein N, Wijman CA. Crossed cerebellar diaschisis in status epilepticus. Neurocritical care. 2010;12(1):88-90.
  • 10. Huang Y-C, Weng H-H, Tsai Y-t, Huang Y-C, Hsiao M-C, Wu C-Y, et al. Periictal magnetic resonance imaging in status epilepticus. Epilepsy research. 2009;86(1):72-81.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm Case Report
Yazarlar

Berrak Barutcu Asfuroğlu 0000-0003-4556-7433

Yaprak Özüm Ünsal 0000-0002-1124-8939

Umut Asfuroğlu Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-6555-6577

Ali Murat Koc 0000-0001-6824-4990

Proje Numarası -
Yayımlanma Tarihi 11 Haziran 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Aralık 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021

Kaynak Göster

APA Barutcu Asfuroğlu, B., Ünsal, Y. Ö., Asfuroğlu, U., Koc, A. M. (2021). Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, 12(2), 61-64. https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.845999
AMA Barutcu Asfuroğlu B, Ünsal YÖ, Asfuroğlu U, Koc AM. Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. Haziran 2021;12(2):61-64. doi:10.33706/jemcr.845999
Chicago Barutcu Asfuroğlu, Berrak, Yaprak Özüm Ünsal, Umut Asfuroğlu, ve Ali Murat Koc. “Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 12, sy. 2 (Haziran 2021): 61-64. https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.845999.
EndNote Barutcu Asfuroğlu B, Ünsal YÖ, Asfuroğlu U, Koc AM (01 Haziran 2021) Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 12 2 61–64.
IEEE B. Barutcu Asfuroğlu, Y. Ö. Ünsal, U. Asfuroğlu, ve A. M. Koc, “Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report”, Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, c. 12, sy. 2, ss. 61–64, 2021, doi: 10.33706/jemcr.845999.
ISNAD Barutcu Asfuroğlu, Berrak vd. “Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 12/2 (Haziran 2021), 61-64. https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.845999.
JAMA Barutcu Asfuroğlu B, Ünsal YÖ, Asfuroğlu U, Koc AM. Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2021;12:61–64.
MLA Barutcu Asfuroğlu, Berrak vd. “Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, c. 12, sy. 2, 2021, ss. 61-64, doi:10.33706/jemcr.845999.
Vancouver Barutcu Asfuroğlu B, Ünsal YÖ, Asfuroğlu U, Koc AM. Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Status Epilepticus: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2021;12(2):61-4.