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BRONKOJENİK KİSTİN NEDEN OLDUĞU HARAPLANMIŞ LOB: VAKA SUNUMU

Year 2011, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 27 - 29, 01.01.2011

Abstract

Bronkojenik kistler foregut kökenli nadir görülen konjenital anomalilerdir.
Sıklıkla trakebronşial ağaç, mediastinum ve akciğer parankiminde
bulunurlar. Nadiren farklı yerlerde de bulunabilirler. Genellikle
erişkinlik döneminde asemptomatiktir. Bu asemptomatik hastalar
sıklıkla toraks dışı nedenler için görüntülenirken tesadüfi olarak tespit
edilir. Çoğunluğu göğüs filminde veya bilgisayarlı tomografide düzgün
kenarlı homojen su dansitesi veren mediastinal/pulmoner opasiteler
olarak görünür. Bronkojenik kistte solunum sıkıntısı, atelektazi, hava
yolu obstrüksiyonu ve sıkışması gibi hayatı tehdit eden komplikasyonlar
en çok çocukluk çağında bildirilir. Kist enfekte, rüptüre veya çevre
yapılara bası yaptığında semptomatiktir. 64 yaşındaki erkek hasta nefes
darlığı ile Aralık 2009 tarihinde ileri tetkik ve tedavi için hastanemize
başvurdu. Tomografisinde sol alt lobda kistik lezyon ve sol hemitoraksta
hacim azalması tespit edildi. Hastaya torakotomi ve alt lobektomi
yapıldı. Patolojik tanısı konjenital bronkojenik kist olarak belirlendi.
Bronkojenik kist konjenital olmasına rağmen sıklıkla erişkinlik çağında
tanı konur. Erişkinler de bronkojenik kistlerin yanlış tanısı veya
gecikilmesi hava yolu obstrüksiyonu, tekrarlayan enfeksiyonlar ve en
sonunda harap akciğer yol açabilecek komplikasyonlarla sonuçlanır.
Bu sebeplerden dolayı, her hangi bir nedenle tespit edilen veya asemptomatik
kistler mümkün olduğunca olası komplikasyonlardan korunmak
için cerrahi olarak tedavi edilmelidir

References

  • Shami FM, Sachs HJ, Perkins DG. Cystic disease of the lungs. Surg Clin North Am 1988;68:581-620.
  • St-Georges R, Deslauriers J, Duranceau A, Vaillancourt R, Des- champs C, Beauchamp G et al. Clinical spectrum of bronchogenic cysts of the mediastinum and lung in the adult. AnnThorac Surg 1991;52:6-13.
  • Ribet EM, Copin MC, Gosselin BH. Bronchogenic cysts of the lung. Ann Thorac Surg 1996;61:1636-40.
  • Jones DR, Graber GM. Cysts and duplications in adults. In: Pear- son FG, Deslauriers J, Ginsberg RJ, eds. Thoracic Surgery. Phile- delphia: Churchill Livingstone Company; 1995:1399-409.
  • Sundaramoorthi T, Mahadevan R, Nedumaran K, Jayaraman S, Vaidyanathan KR. Intrabronchial rupture of bronchogenic cyst. Ann Thorac Surg 2009;87:1919-20.
  • Aktoğlu S, Yüncü G, Haliloçlar H Ermete S, Buduneli T, Broncho- genic cysts: clinicopathological presentation and treatment. Eur Respir J 1996;9:2017-21.
  • Kanemitsu Y, Nakayama H, Asamura H, Kondo H, Tsuchiya R, Naruke T. Clinical features and management of bronchogenic cysts: Report of 17 cases. Surg Today (Jpn J Surg). 1999;29:1201-5.
  • Reed Jc, Sabonya RE. Morphologic analysis of foregut cyst in the thorax. Am J Rontgenol 1974;120:851-90.
  • Basoglu A, Celik B, Sengul A.T. Giant parenchymal bronchogenic cyst mimicking hydropneumothorax J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003;126:1201-1202
  • Okur E. Altan K. Kuzu Okur H. Ertuğrul M. Halezaroğlu S. Atasalihi A. Bronkojenik kistlerde cerrahi tedavi. Toraks Dergisi 2002;3:66-69

BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT

Year 2011, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 27 - 29, 01.01.2011

Abstract

Bronchogenic cysts are uncommon congenital anomalies of foregut origin. They most frequently found in tracheobronchial tree, mediastinum or within the lung parenchyma. Rarely, the cysts have occurred in other locations. They are generally asymptomatic in the adulthood age. Asymptomatic lesions incidentally discovered by images studies of the thoracic for “non-pulmonary” reasons. Most of them presented as a smooth homogeneous water density shadows mediastinal/pulmonary opacity on chest radiographs or computed tomography (CT). Most reported bronchogenic cysts have occurred in pediatric patients, in with life-threatening complications including airway obstruction and trapping, atelectasis and respiratory distress. It can cause symptoms only when infected, ruptured or pressing on neighboring structures. A 64-year old male presented with shortness of breath. In December 2009, he resorted to our hospital for further examinations. Computed tomography (CT) showed cystic lesion located in the left lower lobe, and lung volume reduction in left hemithorax. The patient underwent a successful thoracotomy and a left lower lobe lobectomy. Pathological findings revealed the diagnosis of a congenital bronchogenic cyst. Although bronchogenic cysts are congenital, it often diagnosed in adult age groups. Misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis of bronchogenic cysts in the age of adulthood resulted airway obstruction, recurrent infections and eventually path can be opened to destroyed lung. For that, as soon as possible even if the cysts are asymptomatic or diagnosed in any way, to avoid possible complications should be treated by surgery

References

  • Shami FM, Sachs HJ, Perkins DG. Cystic disease of the lungs. Surg Clin North Am 1988;68:581-620.
  • St-Georges R, Deslauriers J, Duranceau A, Vaillancourt R, Des- champs C, Beauchamp G et al. Clinical spectrum of bronchogenic cysts of the mediastinum and lung in the adult. AnnThorac Surg 1991;52:6-13.
  • Ribet EM, Copin MC, Gosselin BH. Bronchogenic cysts of the lung. Ann Thorac Surg 1996;61:1636-40.
  • Jones DR, Graber GM. Cysts and duplications in adults. In: Pear- son FG, Deslauriers J, Ginsberg RJ, eds. Thoracic Surgery. Phile- delphia: Churchill Livingstone Company; 1995:1399-409.
  • Sundaramoorthi T, Mahadevan R, Nedumaran K, Jayaraman S, Vaidyanathan KR. Intrabronchial rupture of bronchogenic cyst. Ann Thorac Surg 2009;87:1919-20.
  • Aktoğlu S, Yüncü G, Haliloçlar H Ermete S, Buduneli T, Broncho- genic cysts: clinicopathological presentation and treatment. Eur Respir J 1996;9:2017-21.
  • Kanemitsu Y, Nakayama H, Asamura H, Kondo H, Tsuchiya R, Naruke T. Clinical features and management of bronchogenic cysts: Report of 17 cases. Surg Today (Jpn J Surg). 1999;29:1201-5.
  • Reed Jc, Sabonya RE. Morphologic analysis of foregut cyst in the thorax. Am J Rontgenol 1974;120:851-90.
  • Basoglu A, Celik B, Sengul A.T. Giant parenchymal bronchogenic cyst mimicking hydropneumothorax J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003;126:1201-1202
  • Okur E. Altan K. Kuzu Okur H. Ertuğrul M. Halezaroğlu S. Atasalihi A. Bronkojenik kistlerde cerrahi tedavi. Toraks Dergisi 2002;3:66-69
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA29TZ24RP
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Mustafa Çalık

Hıdır Esme This is me

Saniye Göknil Çalık This is me

Pınar Karadağlı This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2011
Submission Date January 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çalık, M., Esme, H., Göknil Çalık, S., Karadağlı, P. (2011). BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, 2(1), 27-29.
AMA Çalık M, Esme H, Göknil Çalık S, Karadağlı P. BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. January 2011;2(1):27-29.
Chicago Çalık, Mustafa, Hıdır Esme, Saniye Göknil Çalık, and Pınar Karadağlı. “BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 2, no. 1 (January 2011): 27-29.
EndNote Çalık M, Esme H, Göknil Çalık S, Karadağlı P (January 1, 2011) BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 2 1 27–29.
IEEE M. Çalık, H. Esme, S. Göknil Çalık, and P. Karadağlı, “BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT”, Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 27–29, 2011.
ISNAD Çalık, Mustafa et al. “BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 2/1 (January 2011), 27-29.
JAMA Çalık M, Esme H, Göknil Çalık S, Karadağlı P. BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2011;2:27–29.
MLA Çalık, Mustafa et al. “BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, vol. 2, no. 1, 2011, pp. 27-29.
Vancouver Çalık M, Esme H, Göknil Çalık S, Karadağlı P. BRONCHOGENİC CYST THAT WAS CAUSED DESTROYED LOBE: A CASE REPORT. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2011;2(1):27-9.