Costa hypoplasia is the rarest form of chest wall deformity and is usually asymptomatic. It can be confused with true costal pathologies such as all costa variations and deformities, traumatic injuries, tumoral lesions and infectious and inflammatory causes. We present a case of costa hypoplasia which was detected at the location of trauma of a 38 year old woman who was admitted to our emergency department as a result of a traffic accident. The discernment of common costal fractures from costal deformities by emergency department physicians can prevent unnecessary consultations and reduce the length of stay in the emergency department.
Özyurtkan MO. Asemptomatik nadir kosta anomalileri. Kosta hi- poplazileri olguları. Fırat Tıp Der-gisi. 2010; 15: 104-6.
Kurihara Y, Yakushiji YK, Matsumoto J, Ishikawa T, Hirata K. The Ribs: anatomic and radiologic considerations. Radiographics. 1999; 19: 105-19.
Unal S, Gumruk F. Fanconi anemia patient with bilaterally hypoplastic scapula and unilateral win-ging associated with scoliosis and rib abnor- mality. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2006; 28: 616-7. [CrossRef]
Merks JH, Smets AM, Van Rijn RR, Kobes J, Caron HN, Maas M,et al. Prevalence of rib anomalies in normal Caucasian children and childhood cancer patients. Eur J Med Genet. 2005; 48: 113-29. [CrossRef]
Faro SH, Mahboubi S, Ortega W. CT diagnosis of rib anomalies, tumors, and infection in children. Clin Imaging. 1993; 17: 1-7. [CrossRef]
Durak D, Eren B, Fedakar R, Türkmen N. Congenital anomalies of the ribs: An autopsy case report. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2009; 110: 580-1.
Grangé G, Tantau J, Acuna N, Viot G, Narcy F, Cabrol D. Autopsy findings related to Down’s syn-drome: 101 cases. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2006; 35: 477-82.
Glass RB, Norton KI, Mitre SA, Kang E. Pediatric ribs: a spectrum of abnormalities. Radiographics. 2002; 22: 87-104.
Fokin AA, Robicsek F. Poland’s syndrome revisited. Ann Thorac Surg. 2002; 74: 2218-25. [CrossRef]
A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia
Costa hypoplasia is the rarest form of chest wall deformity and is usually asymptomatic. It can be confused with true costal pathologies such as all costa variations and deformities, traumatic injuries, tumoral lesions and infectious and inflammatory causes. We present a case of costa hypoplasia which was detected at the location of trauma of a 38 year old woman who was admitted to our emergency department as a result of a traffic accident. The discernment of common costal fractures from costal deformities by emergency department physicians can prevent unnecessary consultations and reduce the length of stay in the emergency department
Özyurtkan MO. Asemptomatik nadir kosta anomalileri. Kosta hi- poplazileri olguları. Fırat Tıp Der-gisi. 2010; 15: 104-6.
Kurihara Y, Yakushiji YK, Matsumoto J, Ishikawa T, Hirata K. The Ribs: anatomic and radiologic considerations. Radiographics. 1999; 19: 105-19.
Unal S, Gumruk F. Fanconi anemia patient with bilaterally hypoplastic scapula and unilateral win-ging associated with scoliosis and rib abnor- mality. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2006; 28: 616-7. [CrossRef]
Merks JH, Smets AM, Van Rijn RR, Kobes J, Caron HN, Maas M,et al. Prevalence of rib anomalies in normal Caucasian children and childhood cancer patients. Eur J Med Genet. 2005; 48: 113-29. [CrossRef]
Faro SH, Mahboubi S, Ortega W. CT diagnosis of rib anomalies, tumors, and infection in children. Clin Imaging. 1993; 17: 1-7. [CrossRef]
Durak D, Eren B, Fedakar R, Türkmen N. Congenital anomalies of the ribs: An autopsy case report. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2009; 110: 580-1.
Grangé G, Tantau J, Acuna N, Viot G, Narcy F, Cabrol D. Autopsy findings related to Down’s syn-drome: 101 cases. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2006; 35: 477-82.
Glass RB, Norton KI, Mitre SA, Kang E. Pediatric ribs: a spectrum of abnormalities. Radiographics. 2002; 22: 87-104.
Fokin AA, Robicsek F. Poland’s syndrome revisited. Ann Thorac Surg. 2002; 74: 2218-25. [CrossRef]
Yücel, M., Çebiçci, H., Şahin, T., Günay, N. (2012). A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, 3(1), 21-23.
AMA
Yücel M, Çebiçci H, Şahin T, Günay N. A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. Ocak 2012;3(1):21-23.
Chicago
Yücel, Murat, Hüseyin Çebiçci, Taner Şahin, ve Nurullah Günay. “A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 3, sy. 1 (Ocak 2012): 21-23.
EndNote
Yücel M, Çebiçci H, Şahin T, Günay N (01 Ocak 2012) A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 3 1 21–23.
IEEE
M. Yücel, H. Çebiçci, T. Şahin, ve N. Günay, “A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia”, Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, c. 3, sy. 1, ss. 21–23, 2012.
ISNAD
Yücel, Murat vd. “A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 3/1 (Ocak 2012), 21-23.
JAMA
Yücel M, Çebiçci H, Şahin T, Günay N. A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2012;3:21–23.
MLA
Yücel, Murat vd. “A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, c. 3, sy. 1, 2012, ss. 21-23.
Vancouver
Yücel M, Çebiçci H, Şahin T, Günay N. A Rarely Seen Chest Wall Deformity in the Emergency Department: Costa Hypoplasia. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2012;3(1):21-3.