BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Çift Kontrastlı Barium Enema Sonrası Ölümcül Rektum Perforasyonu

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 113 - 115, 01.10.2012

Öz

Çift kontrastlı kolon grafisi (ÇKKG), kolonoskopiye göre daha az invazif
ve ucuz olan, kolorektal bozuklukların tanısında sık kullanılan
bir tanısal araçtır. ÇKKG komplikasyonları az da olsa mortalite görülmektedir.
İntraperitoneal ve retroperitoneal alana olan rektal
perforasyonlar en ciddi komplikasyonlardır ve hızlı tanı ve tedavi
gerektirmektedir. Biz olgumuzda ÇKKG uygulamasından 15 dakika
sonra acil servise dispne, bilinç bozukluğu ve boyunda şişme
ile başvuran 72 yaşında bir erkek hastayı sunduk. Posteroanterior
akciğer grafisinde subkutan amfizem ile subdiafragmatik hava
ve bilgisayarlı tomografide derin boyun dokularında, abdominal
kavitede hava ile pnömotoraks ve pnömomediastinum saptandı.
Bu olgu, ÇKKG sonrası gelişen göğüs ağrısı, boyunda şişlik ve
nörolojik bulguların ciddi komplikasyon bulguları olduğunu acil
servis hekimlere hatırlatmalıdır.

Kaynakça

  • Himmelmann W. Ueber. die Perforation im Bereich des Magen-Darm- traktus bei und nach der Rontgenbreipassage. Munch Med Woc- henschr 1932; 79: 1567-71
  • Vora P, Chapman A. Complications from radiographer-performed do- uble contrast barium enemas. Clin Radiol 2004; 59: 364-8. [CrossRef]
  • de Feiter PW, Soeters PB, Dejong CH. Rectal perforations after barium enema: a review. Dis Colon Rectum 2006; 49: 261-71. [CrossRef]
  • Peterson N, Rohrmann CA Jr, Lennard ES. Diagnosis and treatment of retroperitoneal perforation complicating the double-contrast barium- enema examination. Radiology 1982; 144: 249-52.
  • Ault GW. Perforation of the rectum with enema tips. Transactions of the Annual Meeting of the American Proctologic Society 1939; 40: 203-11.
  • De Feiter PW, Soeters PB, Dejong CH. Biphasic development of an int- raperitoneal rectum perforation: a rare but serious complication after barium enema. Int J Colorectal Dis 2007; 22: 719-21. [CrossRef]
  • Weiss Y, Grunberger P, Aronowitz S. Asymptomatic rectal perforation with retroperitoneal emphysema. Dis Colon Rectum 1981; 24: 545-7 [CrossRef].
  • Tadros S, Watters JM. Retroperitoneal perforation of the rectum during barium enema examination. Can J Surg 1988; 31: 49-50.
  • Terranova O, Meneghello A, Battocchio F, Martella B, Celi D, Nistri R. Per- forations of the extraperitoneal rectum during barium enema. Int Surg 1989; 74: 13-6.
  • Hakim NS, Sarr MG, Bender CE, Nivatvongs S. Management of barium enema-induced colorectal perforation. Am Surg 1992; 58: 673-6.

Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 113 - 115, 01.10.2012

Öz

Double-contrast barium enema (DCBE) is a widely used diagnostic tool for colorectal disorders, providing a relatively cheap and less invasive alternative to invasive procedures such as colonoscopy. Complications due to DCBE can be fatal in a small number of cases. Rectal perforations to the intra-peritoneal or retro-peritoneal space are the most severe and life-threatening complications where immediate diagnosis and treatment are essential. We report the case of a 72-year-old male admitted to the emergency department with dyspnea, altered mental status and swelling in the neck 15 minutes after DCBE. Upright chest X-ray revealed sub-diaphragmatic air with subcutaneous emphysema, and computed tomography revealed air in the deep neck tissue and abdominal cavity, accompanied by pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum. This case demonstrates the importance of chest pain, neck swelling and neurological symptoms after DCBE as signs of possible serious complications that should alert emergency physicians

Kaynakça

  • Himmelmann W. Ueber. die Perforation im Bereich des Magen-Darm- traktus bei und nach der Rontgenbreipassage. Munch Med Woc- henschr 1932; 79: 1567-71
  • Vora P, Chapman A. Complications from radiographer-performed do- uble contrast barium enemas. Clin Radiol 2004; 59: 364-8. [CrossRef]
  • de Feiter PW, Soeters PB, Dejong CH. Rectal perforations after barium enema: a review. Dis Colon Rectum 2006; 49: 261-71. [CrossRef]
  • Peterson N, Rohrmann CA Jr, Lennard ES. Diagnosis and treatment of retroperitoneal perforation complicating the double-contrast barium- enema examination. Radiology 1982; 144: 249-52.
  • Ault GW. Perforation of the rectum with enema tips. Transactions of the Annual Meeting of the American Proctologic Society 1939; 40: 203-11.
  • De Feiter PW, Soeters PB, Dejong CH. Biphasic development of an int- raperitoneal rectum perforation: a rare but serious complication after barium enema. Int J Colorectal Dis 2007; 22: 719-21. [CrossRef]
  • Weiss Y, Grunberger P, Aronowitz S. Asymptomatic rectal perforation with retroperitoneal emphysema. Dis Colon Rectum 1981; 24: 545-7 [CrossRef].
  • Tadros S, Watters JM. Retroperitoneal perforation of the rectum during barium enema examination. Can J Surg 1988; 31: 49-50.
  • Terranova O, Meneghello A, Battocchio F, Martella B, Celi D, Nistri R. Per- forations of the extraperitoneal rectum during barium enema. Int Surg 1989; 74: 13-6.
  • Hakim NS, Sarr MG, Bender CE, Nivatvongs S. Management of barium enema-induced colorectal perforation. Am Surg 1992; 58: 673-6.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA63ES78KN
Bölüm Case Report
Yazarlar

Serhat Akay Bu kişi benim

Huriye Akay Bu kişi benim

Mustafa Yeşil Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ekim 2012
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Ekim 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Akay, S., Akay, H., & Yeşil, M. (2012). Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, 3(4), 113-115.
AMA Akay S, Akay H, Yeşil M. Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. Ekim 2012;3(4):113-115.
Chicago Akay, Serhat, Huriye Akay, ve Mustafa Yeşil. “Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 3, sy. 4 (Ekim 2012): 113-15.
EndNote Akay S, Akay H, Yeşil M (01 Ekim 2012) Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 3 4 113–115.
IEEE S. Akay, H. Akay, ve M. Yeşil, “Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema”, Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, c. 3, sy. 4, ss. 113–115, 2012.
ISNAD Akay, Serhat vd. “Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 3/4 (Ekim 2012), 113-115.
JAMA Akay S, Akay H, Yeşil M. Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2012;3:113–115.
MLA Akay, Serhat vd. “Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, c. 3, sy. 4, 2012, ss. 113-5.
Vancouver Akay S, Akay H, Yeşil M. Fatal Rectal Perforation Following Double Contrast Barium Enema. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2012;3(4):113-5.