Araştırma Makalesi

Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 30 Aralık 2023
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Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries

Öz

The repercussions of geopolitical risks encountered by a nation extend beyond its borders and can have a ripple effect on neighboring and even distant countries. These geopolitical risks, stemming from a mix of political, geographical, and geopolitical factors, can influence other nations through international tensions, security concerns, trade disputes, acts of terrorism, armed conflicts, natural disasters, and political instability. The paper aims to investigate the dynamic relationships between geopolitical risk indices of G20 countries using spillover analysis based on the Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression (TVP-VAR) model. For this purpose, the geopolitical risk indices calculated by Caldara and Iacoviello (2022) have been utilized. The analysis results indicate that the transmission of geopolitical risks is primarily directed from advanced Western countries (such as the US, the UK, and Germany) to other countries in the sample. Particularly, it has been identified that China and Russia have been transmitting geopolitical risks to other countries, especially after 2010. Furthermore, the time-varying total spillover index captures hightened geopolitical risks episodes. Indonesia, Argentina, and Mexico stand out as the countries receiving the highest level of geopolitical risk spillover. Since geopolitical risks are closely related to economic growth, trade, and financial markets, the analysis results will provide valuable insights for policymakers and market participants.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alptürk, Y., Sezal, L., & Gürsoy, S. (2021). Türkiye’de jeopolitik risk ile CDS primleri arasındaki ilişki: Asimetrik nedensellik analizi. Çukurova Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(1), 107-126.
  2. Antonakakis, N., Chatziantoniou, I., & Gabauer, D. (2020). Refined measures of dynamic connectedness based on time-varying parameter vector autoregressions. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 13(4), 84. MDPI AG. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm13040084
  3. Baker, S. R., Bloom, N. ve Davis, S. J. (2016). Measuring Economic Policy Uncertainty. Balli, F., Balli, H. O., Hasan, M., & Gregory-Allen, R. (2022). Geopolitical risk spillovers and its determinants. The Annals of Regional Science, 68(2), 463-500.
  4. Caldara, D., & Iacoviello, M. (2022). Measuring geopolitical risk. American Economic Review, 112(4), 1194-1225.
  5. Caldara, D., Iacoviello, M. (2022). Measuring geopolitical risk. American Economic Review, April, 112(4), 1194-1225.
  6. Cevik, N. K., Cevik, E. I., & Dibooglu, S. (2020). Oil prices, stock market returns and volatility spillovers: Evidence from Turkey. Journal of Policy Modeling, 42(3), 597-614.
  7. Cheng, S., Han, L., Cao, Y., Jiang, Q., & Liang, R. (2022). Gold-oil dynamic relationship and the asymmetric role of geopolitical risks: Evidence from Bayesian pdBEKK-GARCH with regime switching. Resources Policy, 78, 102917.
  8. Davis, S. J. (2016). An index of global economic policy uncertainty (No. w22740). National Bureau of Economic Research.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Makro İktisat (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

29 Aralık 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Aralık 2023

Kabul Tarihi

22 Aralık 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kırcı Altınkeski, B. (2023). Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries. Journal of Economics and Political Sciences(Türkiye), 3(2), 64-77. https://izlik.org/JA46PU62NC
AMA
1.Kırcı Altınkeski B. Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries. JEP. 2023;3(2):64-77. https://izlik.org/JA46PU62NC
Chicago
Kırcı Altınkeski, Buket. 2023. “Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries”. Journal of Economics and Political Sciences(Türkiye) 3 (2): 64-77. https://izlik.org/JA46PU62NC.
EndNote
Kırcı Altınkeski B (01 Aralık 2023) Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries. Journal of Economics and Political Sciences(Türkiye) 3 2 64–77.
IEEE
[1]B. Kırcı Altınkeski, “Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries”, JEP, c. 3, sy 2, ss. 64–77, Ara. 2023, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46PU62NC
ISNAD
Kırcı Altınkeski, Buket. “Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries”. Journal of Economics and Political Sciences(Türkiye) 3/2 (01 Aralık 2023): 64-77. https://izlik.org/JA46PU62NC.
JAMA
1.Kırcı Altınkeski B. Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries. JEP. 2023;3:64–77.
MLA
Kırcı Altınkeski, Buket. “Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries”. Journal of Economics and Political Sciences(Türkiye), c. 3, sy 2, Aralık 2023, ss. 64-77, https://izlik.org/JA46PU62NC.
Vancouver
1.Buket Kırcı Altınkeski. Geopolitical Risk Spillovers: Evidence from G20 Countries. JEP [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2023;3(2):64-77. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46PU62NC