Araştırma Makalesi

Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach

Cilt: 37 Sayı: 3 24 Eylül 2025
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Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach

Öz

Today, most consumers are more conscious and sensitive about environmental sensitivity. The development of technology and the increasing awareness of people have led businesses to produce products in line with the “green” preferences of consumers in order to sustain their existence. In this context, selecting the most suitable supplier has gained importance. The concept of a green supply chain covers all activities from raw material procurement to production, logistics to marketing, and recycling to re-inclusion in the production cycle throughout the life cycle of products. Green supply chain management applies to all sectors, positively impacting businesses and the environment. One of these sectors is the food sector. Food is an essential consumption need that increases with the rising population. This study addresses the problem of green supplier selection for an integrated meat plant in the red meat sector in Sakarya. In this multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem, two different methods, Gray Relational Analysis (GRA) and Axiomatic Design (AD), have been applied separately for supplier selection. In the problem, both the needs and demands of the consumer and the expectations of the producer have been evaluated, and the most appropriate criteria for the sector have been created by considering expert opinions because of literature research. However, since the importance level of each of these criteria is different, the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) method has been used to calculate the criteria weights. As a result of the study, the best green supplier ranking has been created for the company after determining which criterion is more critical and evaluating both methods. According to the results obtained in BAHP, the most essential criterion is “quality,” which is 0.27. The results evaluated in terms of green criteria show that the most suitable supplier is the S2 supplier in both hybrid applications and the S4 supplier in the last place. As a result of the research, it has been observed that the supplier companies are susceptible to their green policies, but some areas need to be improved.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Güzel, D., & Demirdöğen, O. (2016). Tedarik zinciri bütünleşmesi, yeşil tedarik zinciri uygulamaları ve işletme performansı arasındaki ilişki üzerine bir araştırma. Karabük Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6, 362–394.
  2. Choudhury, R.R., Islam, A.F., & Sujauddin. (2024). More than just a business plot: Greenwashing as a barrier to circular economy and sustainable development: A case study-based critical review. Circular Economy and Sustainability, 4, 233–266.
  3. Jain, S., Basu, S., & Dwivedi, Y.K. (2024). Green brand identity and B2B channel partners’ tactical green marketing orientation: Moderating effect of brand governance. Industrial Marketing Management, 119, 218–237.
  4. Khandelwal, U., Tripathi, V., & Gupta, A. (2024). A bibliometric analysis of green branding research from 2000 to 2019. Vision, 28, 87–97.
  5. Al-Baldawi, Z.A. (2024). Assessment Lean Level in Manufacturing Enterprises Based on Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making (FMCDM)-Literature Review. International Journal of Supply and Operations Management, 11, 1–18.
  6. Supçiller, A., & Çapraz, O. (2011). AHP-TOPSIS yöntemine dayalı tedarikçi seçimi uygulaması. Istanbul University Econometrics and Statistics E-Journal, 1–22.
  7. Çakın, E., & Özdemir, A. (2013). Tedarikçi Seçim Kararında Analitik Ağ Süreci (ANP) ve Electre Yöntemlerinin Kullanılması ve Bir Uygulama. Journal of Economics & Administrative Sciences, 15.
  8. Ergül, Ö. (2018). Gri ilişkisel analiz ve MOORA yöntemleriyle tedarikçi seçimi ve bir işletmede uygulaması.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Endüstri Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

15 Eylül 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Eylül 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

5 Ağustos 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ardalı, E. Ş., Over Özçelik, T., & Kırelli, Y. (2025). Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences, 37(3), 308-316. https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.1641653
AMA
1.Ardalı EŞ, Over Özçelik T, Kırelli Y. Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach. JEPS. 2025;37(3):308-316. doi:10.7240/jeps.1641653
Chicago
Ardalı, Ecmel Şeza, Tijen Over Özçelik, ve Yasin Kırelli. 2025. “Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach”. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences 37 (3): 308-16. https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.1641653.
EndNote
Ardalı EŞ, Over Özçelik T, Kırelli Y (01 Eylül 2025) Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences 37 3 308–316.
IEEE
[1]E. Ş. Ardalı, T. Over Özçelik, ve Y. Kırelli, “Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach”, JEPS, c. 37, sy 3, ss. 308–316, Eyl. 2025, doi: 10.7240/jeps.1641653.
ISNAD
Ardalı, Ecmel Şeza - Over Özçelik, Tijen - Kırelli, Yasin. “Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach”. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences 37/3 (01 Eylül 2025): 308-316. https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.1641653.
JAMA
1.Ardalı EŞ, Over Özçelik T, Kırelli Y. Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach. JEPS. 2025;37:308–316.
MLA
Ardalı, Ecmel Şeza, vd. “Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach”. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences, c. 37, sy 3, Eylül 2025, ss. 308-16, doi:10.7240/jeps.1641653.
Vancouver
1.Ecmel Şeza Ardalı, Tijen Over Özçelik, Yasin Kırelli. Green Supplier Selection in Food Industry: Fuzzy AHP Based Hybrid GRA and Axiomatic Design Approach. JEPS. 01 Eylül 2025;37(3):308-16. doi:10.7240/jeps.1641653