Araştırma Makalesi

NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2 28 Haziran 2023
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NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE

Öz

Coal is still the major resource to meet the expanding energy demand and widely used in coal-fired thermal power plants taking the advantage of rich reserves and cost-effective production. Longwall mining is a method that is widely used in Türkiye, in line with the trend in the world, that enables the economical and sustainable production of underground coal resources with mechanized equipment. Estimation of stress distribution and concentration zones in the excavation face and roof is critically important in terms of determining the appropriate hydraulic support properties in production by longwall mining. Advancing the wide excavation face along the mining direction causes in-situ stress distribution in the rock mass to change and the stresses associated with the excavation to intensify. This may trigger potential instability events. This study investigates the relationship of stresses developed on pillars due to longwall production with pillar dimensions and field loadings in a typical underground coal mine using numerical simulations. Parametric analysis was performed on three-dimensional models using Distinct Element Method. The simulation outputs characterize the performance of alternative pillar designs under different field loading conditions, in terms of stress distribution and concentration zones that will develop due to production.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Teşekkür

Bu çalışma KAYAMEK'2022 Sempozyumunda sözlü olarak sunulmuştur.

Kaynakça

  1. Barczak, T.M., 1992. Examination of Design and Operation Practices for Longwall Shields. U.S. Department of The Interior, Bureau of Mines, Information Circular/1992.
  2. BP. (2022, September). Statistical Review of World Energy. Retrieved from BP Global Web
  3. site:https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-review-of-world-energy.html
  4. Crouch, S. L. and Fairhurst, C., 1973. “The Mechanics of Coal Mine Bumps,” USBM, Contract No. H0101778.
  5. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 1995. Longwall Mining. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Coal, Nuclear, Electric and Alternate Fuels. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Energy.
  6. Haycocks, C., Karmis, M. and Ehgartner, B. (1982) Multiple Seam Mine Design. Paper in State-of-the-Art of Ground Control in Longwall Mining and Mine Subsidence, SME, AIME, pp. 59 - 65.
  7. International Energy Agency, 2022. Coal-Fired Power. Coal: https://www.iea.org/reports/coal-fired-power
  8. Itasca Consulting Group, Inc. (2020) 3DEC — Three-Dimensional Distinct Element Code, Ver. 7.0.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yer Bilimleri ve Jeoloji Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Haziran 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Eylül 2022

Kabul Tarihi

15 Mart 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yardımcı, A. G. (2023). NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi, 11(2), 729-742. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1180109
AMA
1.Yardımcı AG. NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE. MBTD. 2023;11(2):729-742. doi:10.21923/jesd.1180109
Chicago
Yardımcı, Ahmet Güneş. 2023. “NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 11 (2): 729-42. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1180109.
EndNote
Yardımcı AG (01 Haziran 2023) NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 11 2 729–742.
IEEE
[1]A. G. Yardımcı, “NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE”, MBTD, c. 11, sy 2, ss. 729–742, Haz. 2023, doi: 10.21923/jesd.1180109.
ISNAD
Yardımcı, Ahmet Güneş. “NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 11/2 (01 Haziran 2023): 729-742. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1180109.
JAMA
1.Yardımcı AG. NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE. MBTD. 2023;11:729–742.
MLA
Yardımcı, Ahmet Güneş. “NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi, c. 11, sy 2, Haziran 2023, ss. 729-42, doi:10.21923/jesd.1180109.
Vancouver
1.Ahmet Güneş Yardımcı. NUMERICAL SIMULATION of STRESS CONCENTRATIONS on PILLARS in a TYPICAL LONGWALL MINE. MBTD. 01 Haziran 2023;11(2):729-42. doi:10.21923/jesd.1180109